GB1186351A - Bistable Electrical Circuits - Google Patents
Bistable Electrical CircuitsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1186351A GB1186351A GB3157066A GB3157066A GB1186351A GB 1186351 A GB1186351 A GB 1186351A GB 3157066 A GB3157066 A GB 3157066A GB 3157066 A GB3157066 A GB 3157066A GB 1186351 A GB1186351 A GB 1186351A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- line
- signal
- transistor
- negative
- store
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
- H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
- H03K3/26—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback
- H03K3/28—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback
- H03K3/281—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback using at least two transistors so coupled that the input of one is derived from the output of another, e.g. multivibrator
- H03K3/29—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback using at least two transistors so coupled that the input of one is derived from the output of another, e.g. multivibrator multistable
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R21/00—Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor
- G01R21/133—Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor by using digital technique
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C13/00—Arrangements for influencing the relationship between signals at input and output, e.g. differentiating, delaying
- G08C13/02—Arrangements for influencing the relationship between signals at input and output, e.g. differentiating, delaying to yield a signal which is a function of two or more signals, e.g. sum or product
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K21/00—Details of pulse counters or frequency dividers
- H03K21/02—Input circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
- H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
- H03K3/26—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback
- H03K3/28—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback
- H03K3/281—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback using at least two transistors so coupled that the input of one is derived from the output of another, e.g. multivibrator
- H03K3/286—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar transistors with internal or external positive feedback using means other than a transformer for feedback using at least two transistors so coupled that the input of one is derived from the output of another, e.g. multivibrator bistable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
- Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
Abstract
1186351 Metering ENGLISH ELECTRIC CO Ltd 30 June 1967 [14 July 1966] 31570/66 Headings G4D D6Y D1D9E and D6C1 Apparatus for summing electrical signals occurring at a plurality of sources comprises stores 16A, 16B, 16C, 16D, Fig. 1, transmitters 14A, 14B, 14C, 14D for transmitting signals from the sources to the associated stores, each transmitted signal being transmitted as a.D.C. level. A scanner 22 sequentially reads-out the stores so that the signals stored therein are accumulated in a counter 12. In the embodiment described for transmitting signals from electricity meters, two toothed wheels on the shaft of each meter rotate in the gaps of two transformers (T2, T3), Fig. 4B (not shown) so that when a tooth enters the gap of a transformer the amplitude of oscillation of an associated oscillator (68, 70) is altered to switch a bi-stable circuit (72) from its one stable state to its opposite stable state so that as each unit of electricity is used a negative signal is induced on the associated transmission lines 34A, 34B, 34C or 34D, Fig. 1. At the associated store, Fig. 2 each negative signal on line 34A cuts-off transistor TR 1 and so renders transistor TR2 conducting to produce a positive-going signal across resistor R8 which is transmitted via capacitor C4 and diode D1A to an associated register 18A, Fig. 1. As the shaft of the electricity meter rotates the negative level is removed from line 34A so that when a scanning pulse is received on line 24, Fig. 2 transistor TR1 is rendered conducting and transistor TR2 cut-off so that a signal is transmitted via capacitor C2 and diode D2A to the counter 12, Fig. 1. The scanner 22 comprises a ring counter incorporating two bi-stable circuits. If one of the meters requires to measure twice as much energy as the other before giving a negative output signal its output line e.g. the output line 34A may be connected through an inverter 41, Fig. 1 to a further store 16A' to which is also connected an output of scanner. Pulses are then accumulated in the counter 12 from the first store 16A when a negative signal exists on line 34A and from the second store 16A' when a positive signal exists on line 34A.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3157066A GB1186351A (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1966-07-14 | Bistable Electrical Circuits |
CH965267A CH461584A (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1967-07-06 | Electrical signal storage device |
CH965467A CH470037A (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1967-07-06 | Device for determining the difference between the number of electrical signals of a first type and the number of electrical signals of a second type received by the device |
FR113762A FR1530935A (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1967-07-10 | Device for recording electrical signals |
CH986667A CH460942A (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1967-07-11 | Device for recording successive electrical input signals |
DE1967E0034366 DE1297149B (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1967-07-13 | Counting and storage arrangement for electronic pulses |
DE1967E0034365 DE1297666B (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1967-07-13 | Circuit arrangement for a counter arrangement with a bistable transistor circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3157066A GB1186351A (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1966-07-14 | Bistable Electrical Circuits |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1186351A true GB1186351A (en) | 1970-04-02 |
Family
ID=10325098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3157066A Expired GB1186351A (en) | 1966-07-14 | 1966-07-14 | Bistable Electrical Circuits |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (3) | CH461584A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1297149B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1186351A (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1147627B (en) * | 1960-02-15 | 1963-04-25 | Siemens Ag | Bistable multivibrator with a switch-on position determined and defined by an additional control voltage |
NL255660A (en) * | 1960-02-19 | |||
NL264707A (en) * | 1960-05-12 | |||
DE1219078B (en) * | 1965-04-05 | 1966-06-16 | Licentia Gmbh | Monostable or bistable toggle switch secured against malfunctions |
-
1966
- 1966-07-14 GB GB3157066A patent/GB1186351A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-07-06 CH CH965267A patent/CH461584A/en unknown
- 1967-07-06 CH CH965467A patent/CH470037A/en unknown
- 1967-07-11 CH CH986667A patent/CH460942A/en unknown
- 1967-07-13 DE DE1967E0034366 patent/DE1297149B/en active Pending
- 1967-07-13 DE DE1967E0034365 patent/DE1297666B/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1297666B (en) | 1969-06-19 |
DE1297149B (en) | 1969-06-12 |
CH460942A (en) | 1968-08-15 |
CH470037A (en) | 1969-03-15 |
CH461584A (en) | 1968-08-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |