GB1182671A - Products containing layers of oriented fibres and methods of manufacture of such products - Google Patents
Products containing layers of oriented fibres and methods of manufacture of such productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1182671A GB1182671A GB0310/67A GB131067A GB1182671A GB 1182671 A GB1182671 A GB 1182671A GB 0310/67 A GB0310/67 A GB 0310/67A GB 131067 A GB131067 A GB 131067A GB 1182671 A GB1182671 A GB 1182671A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- layer
- support
- oriented
- reinforcing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/12—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of short length, e.g. in the form of a mat
- B29C70/14—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of short length, e.g. in the form of a mat oriented
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
- B29C70/086—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers and with one or more layers of pure plastics material, e.g. foam layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
1,182,671. Coating. PIRELLI S.p.A. 10 Jan., 1967 [11 Jan., 1966], No. 1310/67. Heading B2E. [Also in Division B5] A reinforcing element consists of a support made of a vulcanizable, or curable composition and a layer of fibres permanently laid down in an oriented manner on at least a part of one surface of the support. The composition may be natural or synthetic rubber, synthetic, elastomeric, or plastomeric polymers. The fibres may be natural, artificial or synthetic non-metallic materials or of metallic materials. The support itself may contain fibres disposed randomly or oriented, and being fully incorporated and uniformly distributed in and/or throughout the support. The two groups of . fibres may be disposed to extend in the same or different directions. The fibres may have all the same length or be of two different lengths. The reinforcing element may be completed with the addition of a layer of uncured vulcanisable rubber laid upon the layer of oriented fibres. Another of the reinforcing elements may be laid over this vulcanisable layer such that the layer of fibres of this further element comes into contact with the layer. The further layer may also contain fibres disposed randomly or oriented. Two or more of the reinforcing elements may be superimposed such that the support of one unit is in contact with the layer of fibres of the adjacent unit or such that the layers of fibres are in contact with each other. In Figure 5 an adhesive material is applied as a coating to the exposed surface of the moving support 1 of uncured vulcanisable rubber by means 15. Fibres 2 falling from hopper 10 are carried to an electrostatic device 11 constituted by two earthed metal plates 12 and 13 and an accelerating grid 14 to which is applied high voltage electric current. The electrostatic device projects fibres upwardly against the adhesivecoated surface of the support in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the support. The fibres are then caused to be laid down and pressed against the adhesive-coated surface in an oriented manner by mechanical means 17 constituted by shoes, rollers, brushes. A layer 3 of uncured vulcanizable rubber is applied to the layer of laid down fibres 2 by means of a roller 16 coupled to roller 9. To improve the adhesion of two reinforcing elements to each other, the superimposed elements may be subjected to mechanical action, e.g. passage between rotating cylinders and/or treatment with static mechanical compression, hammering, brushing, punching. The reinforcing elements can be employed in the manufacture of any article intended to be provided with a reinforcing structure, e.g. a pneumatic tyre, hose, conveyor belt.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT52666 | 1966-01-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1182671A true GB1182671A (en) | 1970-03-04 |
Family
ID=11099094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0310/67A Expired GB1182671A (en) | 1966-01-11 | 1967-01-10 | Products containing layers of oriented fibres and methods of manufacture of such products |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1517849A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1182671A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6617660A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2609934A2 (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1988-07-29 | Pradom Ltd | Application of a method of preparing composite materials having oriented reinforcing elements to the manufacture of vulcanised products such as tyres, and vulcanised products, especially tyres, obtained thereby |
EP0433686A1 (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-06-26 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Fibre-reinforced plastics pipe with threaded end joint section |
CN112277338A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-29 | 陕西科技大学 | Device and method for efficiently reinforcing composite material by continuous fibers at any angle |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1138272A (en) * | 1980-06-09 | 1982-12-28 | James L. Johnson | Non-sticking ply end turn-over bladder and method of manufacture thereof |
-
1966
- 1966-12-15 NL NL6617660A patent/NL6617660A/xx unknown
- 1966-12-29 FR FR89333A patent/FR1517849A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-01-10 GB GB0310/67A patent/GB1182671A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2609934A2 (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1988-07-29 | Pradom Ltd | Application of a method of preparing composite materials having oriented reinforcing elements to the manufacture of vulcanised products such as tyres, and vulcanised products, especially tyres, obtained thereby |
EP0433686A1 (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-06-26 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Fibre-reinforced plastics pipe with threaded end joint section |
US5213379A (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1993-05-25 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Frp pipe with threaded end joint section |
CN112277338A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-29 | 陕西科技大学 | Device and method for efficiently reinforcing composite material by continuous fibers at any angle |
CN112277338B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-26 | 陕西科技大学 | Device and method for efficiently reinforcing composite material by continuous fibers at any angle |
US11529772B2 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2022-12-20 | Shaanxi University Of Science & Technology | Apparatus and method for efficiently preparing multi-directional continuous fiber-reinforced composite material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6617660A (en) | 1967-07-12 |
FR1517849A (en) | 1968-03-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |