GB1178607A - Pressure Operated Electric Switch Unit - Google Patents

Pressure Operated Electric Switch Unit

Info

Publication number
GB1178607A
GB1178607A GB06424/67A GB1642467A GB1178607A GB 1178607 A GB1178607 A GB 1178607A GB 06424/67 A GB06424/67 A GB 06424/67A GB 1642467 A GB1642467 A GB 1642467A GB 1178607 A GB1178607 A GB 1178607A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ball
switch unit
april
electric switch
button
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB06424/67A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Publication of GB1178607A publication Critical patent/GB1178607A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00Layers
    • H01H2209/002Materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00Layers
    • H01H2209/014Layers composed of different layers; Lubricant in between
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00Tactile feedback
    • H01H2215/002Longer travel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00Tactile feedback
    • H01H2215/028Tactile feedback alterable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/036Return force
    • H01H2221/042Foam
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/05Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/002Layer thickness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/016Switch site protrusions; Force concentrators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/018Printed contacts; Metal foil
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2237/00Mechanism between key and laykey
    • H01H2237/008Plunger guided by flexible arms

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

1,178,607. Retractive switches. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. 11 April, 1967 [26 April, 1966], No. 16424/67. Heading H1N. An elastomeric switch, for example as disclosed in Specification 1,134,507, comprising gold contacts, plated respectively on an insulating substrate 10 and an overlying insulating film 18, which are operable by an almost imperceptible movement of a ball 32, is provided with a push-button 36 acting on the ball 32 via a body 34 of resiliently deformable material, for example, half-an-inch thick, such that a more satisfactory " feel " is given to the manual operation of the switch. A metallic disc 40 may be fixed to the underside of the resilient layer 34 to modify the pressure transferred from button 36 to ball 32 in inverse relationship with the diameter of the disc 40.
GB06424/67A 1966-04-26 1967-04-11 Pressure Operated Electric Switch Unit Expired GB1178607A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US545330A US3382338A (en) 1966-04-26 1966-04-26 Pushbutton actuator for elastomeric switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1178607A true GB1178607A (en) 1970-01-21

Family

ID=24175787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB06424/67A Expired GB1178607A (en) 1966-04-26 1967-04-11 Pressure Operated Electric Switch Unit

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3382338A (en)
JP (1) JPS4429810B1 (en)
FR (1) FR1513079A (en)
GB (1) GB1178607A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1981000787A1 (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-03-19 Marshall E Design Int Ltd Switch structure with touch element
GB2133216A (en) * 1982-11-30 1984-07-18 Nippon Mektron Kk Keyboard switch

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1277887A (en) * 1968-09-23 1972-06-14 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Push-button array
US3582578A (en) * 1969-02-28 1971-06-01 Amp Inc Coordinate selector switch with tape indicator and cover
US3663779A (en) * 1969-05-12 1972-05-16 Datanetics Corp Sealed electrical package
US3591749A (en) * 1969-05-12 1971-07-06 Singer Co Printed circuit keyboard
BE758202A (en) * 1969-11-24 1971-04-01 Sanders Associates Inc MONOLITHIC KEYBOARD AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A KEYBOARD
US3617660A (en) * 1970-01-23 1971-11-02 Ibm Keyboard actuating mechanism for diaphragm electric switch contact array
US3603756A (en) * 1970-01-29 1971-09-07 Sperry Rand Corp Snap action switch
US3584162A (en) * 1970-02-16 1971-06-08 Ibm Electrical keyboard switch mechanism with improved resilient diaphragm contact actuator
US3693775A (en) * 1970-06-30 1972-09-26 Ibm Actuator for elastic diaphragm switch keyboard
US3676615A (en) * 1970-07-13 1972-07-11 Ibm Pushbutton keyboard switch array and associated printed circuit logic cards
US3657492A (en) * 1970-09-25 1972-04-18 Sperry Rand Corp Keyboard apparatus with moisture proof membrane
US3699294A (en) * 1971-05-18 1972-10-17 Flex Key Corp Keyboard, digital coding, switch for digital logic, and low power detector switches
US3797630A (en) * 1971-07-12 1974-03-19 Alphanumeric Holdings Ltd Keyboard for electronic circuit
US3723673A (en) * 1971-10-13 1973-03-27 Addmaster Corp Keyboard switch assembly with wire conductor matrix contact array
CA1026237A (en) * 1973-09-17 1978-02-14 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Key board switch
US3955498A (en) * 1975-03-27 1976-05-11 Scott Thaddeus Leroy Electromagnetically actuated printer
US3978297A (en) * 1975-03-31 1976-08-31 Chomerics, Inc. Keyboard switch assembly with improved pushbutton and associated double snap acting actuator/contactor structure
US4055735A (en) * 1975-10-23 1977-10-25 Honeywell Information Systems Inc. Touch sensitive device
US4481815A (en) * 1982-12-23 1984-11-13 Overton Kenneth J Tactile sensor
KR900006479Y1 (en) * 1983-04-20 1990-07-26 부라더 고오교 가부시기가이샤 Key board
GB9004532D0 (en) * 1990-02-28 1990-04-25 Lucas Ind Plc Switch assembly
US5374796A (en) * 1991-11-27 1994-12-20 Picker International, Inc. Contact sensor with improved sensitivity
KR100487614B1 (en) * 2002-08-14 2005-05-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Shake holding construction in Mobile phone
US7823780B2 (en) * 2006-12-18 2010-11-02 Harrow Products Llc Data interface assembly for electronic locks and readers
EP2996129B1 (en) * 2014-09-11 2017-07-19 Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH Apparatus for detecting a manipulation of an object
US11152560B2 (en) * 2017-05-04 2021-10-19 CTRL Systems Inc. Piezoelectric vibration sensor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2192296A (en) * 1937-03-11 1940-03-05 Earl S Boynton Circuit closing device
US2916563A (en) * 1956-03-09 1959-12-08 Executone Inf Sys Inc Free floating ball-actuated switch
US2981816A (en) * 1957-07-25 1961-04-25 Robert T Cozart Push button assembly
US3308253A (en) * 1965-03-25 1967-03-07 Ibm Diaphragm switch having a diaphragm supported on an incompressible layer and an elastomer overlaying the diaphragm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1981000787A1 (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-03-19 Marshall E Design Int Ltd Switch structure with touch element
GB2133216A (en) * 1982-11-30 1984-07-18 Nippon Mektron Kk Keyboard switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1640523A1 (en) 1971-07-29
FR1513079A (en) 1968-02-09
DE1640523B2 (en) 1975-10-16
US3382338A (en) 1968-05-07
JPS4429810B1 (en) 1969-12-03

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