GB1107065A - Improvements in or relating to the sizing of viscose rayon fibres and yarns - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the sizing of viscose rayon fibres and yarnsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1107065A GB1107065A GB19670/66A GB1967066A GB1107065A GB 1107065 A GB1107065 A GB 1107065A GB 19670/66 A GB19670/66 A GB 19670/66A GB 1967066 A GB1967066 A GB 1967066A GB 1107065 A GB1107065 A GB 1107065A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- compound
- yarns
- fatty acid
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940117013 triethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940029614 triethanolamine stearate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2965—Cellulosic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
A composition suitable for use in sizing viscose rayon fibres and yarns comprises a solution or suspension containing linseed oil or other oxidizable oil and, as an antioxidizing and stabilizing agent, a compound obtained by the reaction of a fatty acid with triethanolamine, the agent being present in the composition in an amount of 3-30% by weight based on the weight of the oil. The fatty acid used to prepare the compound may contain 10-24 carbon atoms and the compound may be triethanol-amine stearate or oleate. The composition may be in the form of an aqueous dispersion or as a solution in petrol, heptane, benzene, toluene or trichloroethylene.ALSO:Viscose rayon fibres and yarns are sized by passing them through a single bath containing, in suspension or solution, linseed oil or other oxidisable oil and as an antioxidizing and stabilizing agent, a compound obtained by the reaction of a fatty acid with triethanolamine, the agent being present in the bath in an amount of 3-30% by weight based on the weight of the oil. The fatty acid used to prepare the compound may contain 10-24 carbon atoms and the compound may be triethanolamine stearate or oleate. The composition may be used in the form of an aqueous dispersion or as a solution in petrol, heptane, benzene, toluene or trichloroethylene. The fibres or yarns may be processed in the form of cakes or hanks and may then be centrifuged and dried.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1373765 | 1965-06-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1107065A true GB1107065A (en) | 1968-03-20 |
Family
ID=11144621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB19670/66A Expired GB1107065A (en) | 1965-06-18 | 1966-05-04 | Improvements in or relating to the sizing of viscose rayon fibres and yarns |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3485663A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE681555A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1270527B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1107065A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6608357A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4210692A (en) * | 1978-11-17 | 1980-07-01 | Champion International Corporation | Overlay sheet and wood laminate |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR736216A (en) * | 1931-08-08 | 1932-11-19 | Rhodiaseta | Process for sizing yarns and fibers in acetate or other organic cellulose derivatives |
| US2067174A (en) * | 1931-08-26 | 1937-01-12 | Celanese Corp | Manufacture and treatment of textile materials |
| US2360246A (en) * | 1940-06-18 | 1944-10-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process of sizing cellulose acetate yarns |
| FR1158929A (en) * | 1956-10-01 | 1958-06-20 | Inst Corps Gras | Improvement in sizing agents |
-
1966
- 1966-05-04 GB GB19670/66A patent/GB1107065A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-16 US US550138A patent/US3485663A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-05-25 BE BE681555A patent/BE681555A/xx unknown
- 1966-06-01 DE DEP1270A patent/DE1270527B/en active Pending
- 1966-06-16 NL NL6608357A patent/NL6608357A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3485663A (en) | 1969-12-23 |
| DE1270527B (en) | 1968-06-20 |
| BE681555A (en) | 1966-10-31 |
| NL6608357A (en) | 1966-12-19 |
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