GB1081062A - Method for setting keratin fibers in the form of yarn, fabric and garments - Google Patents

Method for setting keratin fibers in the form of yarn, fabric and garments

Info

Publication number
GB1081062A
GB1081062A GB2188764A GB2188764A GB1081062A GB 1081062 A GB1081062 A GB 1081062A GB 2188764 A GB2188764 A GB 2188764A GB 2188764 A GB2188764 A GB 2188764A GB 1081062 A GB1081062 A GB 1081062A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
maintained
setting
heat treatment
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2188764A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NORSK TEKSTILFORSKNINGSINSTITU
Original Assignee
NORSK TEKSTILFORSKNINGSINSTITU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NORSK TEKSTILFORSKNINGSINSTITU filed Critical NORSK TEKSTILFORSKNINGSINSTITU
Publication of GB1081062A publication Critical patent/GB1081062A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • D02G1/0286—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist characterised by the use of certain filaments, fibres or yarns
    • D02G1/0293—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist characterised by the use of certain filaments, fibres or yarns composed, at least in part, of natural fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
    • D06M11/05—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/52—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/53—Cooling; Steaming or heating, e.g. in fluidised beds; with molten metals

Abstract

Wool fibres in the form of yarns, fabrics or garments in a desired shape e.g. stretched and/or flattened and/or on a former, beam or bobbin, pleated or folded, are permanently set (40 - 100%) without use of chemical setting and/or swelling agents. The fibres, in such shape and having a moisture content of 10-30% (calculated on the dry weight of the fibres) are maintained in an enclosed space e.g. an autoclave, under steam pressure at a temperature of 101 - 180 DEG C for a minimum period of time, varying inversely with the temperature, of from twenty minutes to two seconds. Partial water vapour pressure is maintained in the space in equilibrium with partial water vapour pressure in the interior of the fibres so that the latter is maintained constant during the heat treatment. A fabric may be maintained stretched in a direction at right angles to a desired direction of stretchability during the setting heat treatment. Stretch yarn is produced by twisting a single or plied yarn, setting the twist by the heat treatment and back-twisting.
GB2188764A 1963-05-29 1964-05-27 Method for setting keratin fibers in the form of yarn, fabric and garments Expired GB1081062A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO14884263 1963-05-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1081062A true GB1081062A (en) 1967-08-31

Family

ID=19908796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2188764A Expired GB1081062A (en) 1963-05-29 1964-05-27 Method for setting keratin fibers in the form of yarn, fabric and garments

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE648525A (en)
ES (1) ES300312A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1481030A (en)
GB (1) GB1081062A (en)
LU (1) LU46169A1 (en)
NL (1) NL6405965A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1481030A (en) 1967-05-19
BE648525A (en) 1964-09-16
LU46169A1 (en) 1972-01-01
ES300312A1 (en) 1964-11-16
NL6405965A (en) 1964-11-30

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