GB1068954A - Tow crimping apparatus - Google Patents

Tow crimping apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB1068954A
GB1068954A GB15947/64A GB1594764A GB1068954A GB 1068954 A GB1068954 A GB 1068954A GB 15947/64 A GB15947/64 A GB 15947/64A GB 1594764 A GB1594764 A GB 1594764A GB 1068954 A GB1068954 A GB 1068954A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tow
rolls
filaments
diaphragm
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB15947/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eastman Kodak Co
Original Assignee
Eastman Kodak Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US36881A external-priority patent/US3120692A/en
Application filed by Eastman Kodak Co filed Critical Eastman Kodak Co
Publication of GB1068954A publication Critical patent/GB1068954A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/12—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using stuffer boxes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2210/00—Fluid
    • F04C2210/26—Refrigerants with particular properties, e.g. HFC-134a

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

Filamentary tow, as formed into a flat band or ribbon (7) of uniform width and thickness by passage over one or more guides (as at 6) and between side confining guides (as at 10a, 10b), is uniformly crimped in a stuffer-box, Figs. 1-3 (not shown) partly constituted by side (extension) plates (3a, 3b) top and bottom doctor blades (4a, 4b) and front and back plates (5a, 5b) into the space between which the tow is forced by positively driven rolls (1, 2). The upper roll is pivotably supported, so that different thicknesses of tow may be fed through the nip of the rolls, and loaded by a weight, spring or fluid pressure e.g. as determined by the diaphragm of a valve (25), Figs. 5 and 6 (not shown) carried on a fixed member (24) and acting through a pin 26, on a pivoted housing (22) for the roll shaft. A pivoted gate, actuated by pneumatic bellows or diaphragm, spring or weight, restricts the discharge of filaments from the crimper. Finishing agent is applied to the filaments and cooling and lubricating liquids are sprayed on the side surfaces and faces of the rolls.
GB15947/64A 1960-06-17 1964-04-17 Tow crimping apparatus Expired GB1068954A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US36881A US3120692A (en) 1960-06-17 1960-06-17 Process for the manufacture of uniformly crimped filter tow
US275324A US3220083A (en) 1960-06-17 1963-04-24 Apparatus for the manufacture of uniformly crimped filter tow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1068954A true GB1068954A (en) 1967-05-17

Family

ID=26713588

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB22078/61A Expired GB974512A (en) 1960-06-17 1961-06-19 An improved process and apparatus for the manufacture of uniformly crimped filamentary tow
GB15947/64A Expired GB1068954A (en) 1960-06-17 1964-04-17 Tow crimping apparatus

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB22078/61A Expired GB974512A (en) 1960-06-17 1961-06-19 An improved process and apparatus for the manufacture of uniformly crimped filamentary tow

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3220083A (en)
BE (1) BE646916A (en)
BR (1) BR6458629D0 (en)
FR (1) FR1397552A (en)
GB (2) GB974512A (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1142785A (en) * 1965-06-04 1969-02-12 Courtaulds Ltd Cigarette tow
US3423806A (en) * 1967-07-18 1969-01-28 Du Pont Apparatus for shaping and guiding a textile tow
US3491420A (en) * 1967-10-17 1970-01-27 Techniservice Corp Strand crimping
US3545058A (en) * 1967-10-17 1970-12-08 Techniservice Corp Stuffer crimper with cooling fluid wretreatment means
NL7004249A (en) * 1970-03-25 1971-04-26
US3662439A (en) * 1970-08-18 1972-05-16 Du Pont Stuffer box crimper lubricating system
DE3332387A1 (en) * 1983-09-08 1985-03-21 Neumünstersche Maschinen- und Apparatebau GmbH (Neumag), 2350 Neumünster DIVING CHAMBER CRUSH DEVICE
DE3440975A1 (en) * 1984-11-09 1986-05-15 Neumünstersche Maschinen- und Apparatebau GmbH (Neumag), 2350 Neumünster METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PULLING CABLES FROM SYNTHETIC THREADS
US4642860A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-02-17 Celanese Corporation Apparatus for lubricating and dissipating heat from cheek plates of a textile crimping mechanism
DE10227378B4 (en) * 2002-06-20 2008-07-17 International Tobacco Machinery B.V. Roller pair for tensioning strands of filter material
DE10354924B4 (en) 2003-11-25 2024-01-18 Körber Technologies Gmbh Device for processing filter tow material and device for producing filters
CN101068962A (en) * 2004-12-03 2007-11-07 苏拉有限及两合公司 Device for upsetting and crimping
US7152288B1 (en) * 2005-07-07 2006-12-26 Celanese Acetate Llc Stuffer box crimper and a method for crimping
CN105595418B (en) * 2016-03-15 2022-03-25 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Spice line perfuming and forming system for KDF2 forming machine set
JP7149057B2 (en) * 2017-07-11 2022-10-06 株式会社ダイセル Cellulose acetate tow band and method for producing cellulose acetate tow band
CN111920080B (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-03-29 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Atomizing agent containing lauryl alcohol and unsaturated fatty acid ester and cigarette without burning by heating

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2311174A (en) * 1940-12-06 1943-02-16 Du Pont Textile crinkler
US2871519A (en) * 1955-10-12 1959-02-03 Granite Machine Company Pressure means for calender rolls
US2917784A (en) * 1957-06-05 1959-12-22 Dow Chemical Co Crimping fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1397552A (en) 1965-04-30
GB974512A (en) 1964-11-04
BE646916A (en) 1964-08-17
US3220083A (en) 1965-11-30
BR6458629D0 (en) 1973-05-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1068954A (en) Tow crimping apparatus
GB875528A (en) Machines for the treatment of webs
GB898216A (en) Improvements in or relating to apparatus and process for crimping of natural and synthetic yarns, tows, rovings and slivers
US2747233A (en) Adjustable stop crimper
US3152379A (en) Tow crimper closure
GB965965A (en) Improvements in the control of the deflection of loaded rolls in paper-making and other machines
US2932852A (en) Apparatus and process for rolling metal
US2505618A (en) Means for treating woolen slivers and the like
US4041584A (en) Loading apparatus for crimper rolls
US2142909A (en) Treatment of artificial materials
EP0115706A3 (en) Stuffer box crimper
GB1029148A (en) Apparatus for the treatment of textile materials
ES476842A1 (en) Crush roll arrangement for a card web.
ES355402A1 (en) Pressure sealing device in a continuous high pressure steaming apparatus
GB962314A (en) Trough for the wet treatment of fibre materials
US3908410A (en) Apparatus for the treatment of textile fibers and fabrics
GB742308A (en) Improvements in or relating to devices for dry sizing threads
US3031734A (en) Crimping process
US2762082A (en) Loading device for pressure rollers
US4437200A (en) Apparatus for continuous dehydration
US3491420A (en) Strand crimping
GB861502A (en) Crimping apparatus for fibrous material
ES357122A1 (en) Procedure and apparatus for the continuous vaporization of fibrous textile material. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB645251A (en) Improvements in the pressure rollers of textile drawing devices
US2990584A (en) Crimping apparatus