GB1012488A - Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1012488A GB1012488A GB32481/62A GB3248162A GB1012488A GB 1012488 A GB1012488 A GB 1012488A GB 32481/62 A GB32481/62 A GB 32481/62A GB 3248162 A GB3248162 A GB 3248162A GB 1012488 A GB1012488 A GB 1012488A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phosphoric acid
- sodium
- ash
- alkyl
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 11
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 24
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 15
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 10
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 8
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910015949 MxHyPO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940071207 sesquicarbonate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- SGCLNCOCOMWZIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-aminophenoxy)methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(OCS(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 SGCLNCOCOMWZIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- URXDZIFZXGLYIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decylbenzene;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 URXDZIFZXGLYIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- COHIUILBPQNABR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl phenylmethanesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COHIUILBPQNABR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003334 secondary amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011182 sodium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B25/00—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C01B25/16—Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
- C01B25/26—Phosphates
- C01B25/30—Alkali metal phosphates
- C01B25/301—Preparation from liquid orthophosphoric acid or from an acid solution or suspension of orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
- C11D3/062—Special methods concerning phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US133773A US3223646A (en) | 1961-08-25 | 1961-08-25 | Dry free-flowing detergent composition and method of preparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1012488A true GB1012488A (en) | 1965-12-08 |
Family
ID=22460239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB32481/62A Expired GB1012488A (en) | 1961-08-25 | 1962-08-23 | Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3223646A (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE621716A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA718382A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1467017A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1331295A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1012488A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL282471A (en:Method) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4382825A (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-05-10 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Alkaline cleaner for ferrous-based metal surfaces |
| US6820776B2 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2004-11-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Device for discharging a spreadable material |
| US6939070B2 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2005-09-06 | Henkel Kommandirgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Device for receiving and dispensing a coatable material |
| DE202022104348U1 (de) | 2021-12-17 | 2022-08-09 | Guangdong Shen Zhan Industry Co., Ltd. | UV-härtende kathodische elektrophoretische Beschichtung auf Wasserbasis |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3361523A (en) * | 1963-03-19 | 1968-01-02 | Monsanto Co | Method for producing phosphates |
| GB1007927A (en) * | 1963-08-21 | 1965-10-22 | Holt Proucts Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the inhibition of corrosion of metals |
| US3423322A (en) * | 1964-07-23 | 1969-01-21 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Tableted detergents having improved green strength |
| US3425948A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1969-02-04 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Composition and process for light-weight surfactant products |
| GB1431271A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1976-04-07 | Unilever Ltd | Detergent compositions |
| DE2820554A1 (de) * | 1978-05-11 | 1979-11-22 | Hoechst Ag | Wasch- und reinigungsmittel |
| AU2001291141A1 (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-04-02 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Alkyl toluene sulfonate detergents |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2515880A (en) * | 1950-07-18 | Production of granular detergent | ||
| US2351559A (en) * | 1944-06-13 | Process for the preparation of | ||
| US1642244A (en) * | 1922-10-31 | 1927-09-13 | Grasselli Chemical Co | Process of making sodium phosphates |
| US1648656A (en) * | 1927-01-14 | 1927-11-08 | Armour Fertilizer Works | Manufacture of disodium phosphate |
| US1921505A (en) * | 1929-01-21 | 1933-08-08 | Heinz H Chesny | Low apparent density sodium carbonate |
| US2017828A (en) * | 1932-05-26 | 1935-10-15 | Swann Res Inc | Process for producing disodium phosphate |
| US1961127A (en) * | 1932-08-09 | 1934-06-05 | Warner Chemical Company | Making disodium phosphate |
| US2502881A (en) * | 1945-10-17 | 1950-04-04 | Parker Elizabeth Weston | Household cleaning composition |
| US2811419A (en) * | 1953-03-21 | 1957-10-29 | Knapsack Ag | Process for producing monomeric phosphates |
| GB886217A (en) * | 1959-06-13 | 1962-01-03 | Knapsack Ag | Process for the manufacture of reaction products from phosphoric acid and sodium carbonate |
-
0
- NL NL282471D patent/NL282471A/xx unknown
- BE BE621716D patent/BE621716A/xx unknown
- CA CA718382A patent/CA718382A/en not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-08-25 US US133773A patent/US3223646A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-08-23 GB GB32481/62A patent/GB1012488A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-08-24 DE DE19621467017 patent/DE1467017A1/de active Pending
- 1962-08-24 FR FR907717A patent/FR1331295A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4382825A (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-05-10 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Alkaline cleaner for ferrous-based metal surfaces |
| US6939070B2 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2005-09-06 | Henkel Kommandirgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Device for receiving and dispensing a coatable material |
| US6820776B2 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2004-11-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Device for discharging a spreadable material |
| DE202022104348U1 (de) | 2021-12-17 | 2022-08-09 | Guangdong Shen Zhan Industry Co., Ltd. | UV-härtende kathodische elektrophoretische Beschichtung auf Wasserbasis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE621716A (en:Method) | |
| CA718382A (en) | 1965-09-21 |
| US3223646A (en) | 1965-12-14 |
| DE1467017A1 (de) | 1969-01-23 |
| FR1331295A (fr) | 1963-06-28 |
| NL282471A (en:Method) |
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