GB1431271A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1431271A
GB1431271A GB1881272A GB1881272A GB1431271A GB 1431271 A GB1431271 A GB 1431271A GB 1881272 A GB1881272 A GB 1881272A GB 1881272 A GB1881272 A GB 1881272A GB 1431271 A GB1431271 A GB 1431271A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sodium
composition
sulphate
alkyl
detergent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1881272A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Unilever PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC
Priority to GB1881272A priority Critical patent/GB1431271A/en
Priority to FI124273A priority patent/FI60029C/en
Priority to FR7314223A priority patent/FR2181907B1/fr
Priority to AT352073A priority patent/AT335028B/en
Priority to CA170,019A priority patent/CA1004567A/en
Priority to SE7305675A priority patent/SE413907B/en
Priority to IT6815273A priority patent/IT980894B/en
Priority to DE19732320527 priority patent/DE2320527C3/en
Priority to NL7305662A priority patent/NL7305662A/xx
Priority to LU67489D priority patent/LU67489A1/xx
Priority to CH580073A priority patent/CH580160A5/xx
Priority to BE130349A priority patent/BE798633A/en
Publication of GB1431271A publication Critical patent/GB1431271A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds

Abstract

1431271 Surface active detergent compositions UNILEVER Ltd 18 April 1973 [24 April 1972] 18812/72 Heading C5D A detergent composition, suitable for washing fabrics, comprises from about 5% to about 30% by weight of a water-soluble orthophosphate salt as builder, and from about 10% to about 45% by weight of a mixture of detergent surfactants comprising (i) alkyl (C 8 -C 20 ) benzene sulphonate and a nonionic surfactant in a ratio from 10 : 1 to 1 : 5, the sulphonate being present in an amount of 5-30% of the total formulation and the nonionic surfactant being present in an amount of 1-15% of the total formulation; or (ii) an alcohol sulphate with the formula where R is a C 12 -C 18 alkyl radical, and an alcohol ether sulphate of the formula where R<SP>1</SP> is a C 10 -C 16 alkyl radical and x is 1-5, in a ratio from 2 : 1 to 1 : 10, M being an alkali metal or ammonium ion. The composition may contain detergent surfactants other than those specified. Orthophosphates of sodium, potassium or ammonium may be employed, particularly the monohydrogen and dihydrogen orthophosphates. Detergent surfactant mixtures employed in the examples are (i) dodecyl benzene sulphate with C 11 -C 15 secondary alcohol 9EO or "Dobanol 25" 3EO and (ii) C 24 -C 15 secondary alcohol sulphate with C 12 - C 15 secondary alcohol 3EO sulphate. The alkyl benzene sulphonates may be present in the form of their alkali metal, ammonium or substituted ammonium salts. The composition may comprise additional builders such as sodium carbonate, sodium salts of sulphonated monocarboxylic acids, sodium alkyl and alkenyl succinates and malonates, sodium pyro. phosphate, sodium nitrilotriaacetate, sodium ethylene diaminetetraacetate, sodium citrate or tartrate, sodium malate, sodium hydrofurantetracarboxylate, trisodium carboxymethyloxysuccinate, sodium oxydiacetate or oxydisuccinate, sodium polyacrylate or copolyethylene malate. The composition may also contain silicates, lather boosters, lather depressants, anti-redeposition agents, oxygenreleasing or chlorine-releasing bleaching agents, inorganic salts, fluorescent agents, perfumes, enzymes, germicides and dyes. The composition may be in powder, granule, cake or liquid form.
GB1881272A 1972-04-24 1972-04-24 Detergent compositions Expired GB1431271A (en)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1881272A GB1431271A (en) 1972-04-24 1972-04-24 Detergent compositions
FI124273A FI60029C (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-18 DETERGENTKOMPOSITION
FR7314223A FR2181907B1 (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-18
AT352073A AT335028B (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-19 DETERGENT AND DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS
CA170,019A CA1004567A (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-19 Detergent compositions
SE7305675A SE413907B (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-19 DETERGENT COMPOSITION CONTAINING AN ORTHOSPHOSPHATE, ALCOHOL SULPHATE AND ALCOHOLETER SULPHATE
IT6815273A IT980894B (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-20 COMPOSITION DETERGENT PARTS COLARLY FOR WASHING FABRICS
DE19732320527 DE2320527C3 (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-21 Detergent containing agent
NL7305662A NL7305662A (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-24
LU67489D LU67489A1 (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-24
CH580073A CH580160A5 (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-24
BE130349A BE798633A (en) 1972-04-24 1973-04-24 DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1881272A GB1431271A (en) 1972-04-24 1972-04-24 Detergent compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1431271A true GB1431271A (en) 1976-04-07

Family

ID=10118837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1881272A Expired GB1431271A (en) 1972-04-24 1972-04-24 Detergent compositions

Country Status (12)

Country Link
AT (1) AT335028B (en)
BE (1) BE798633A (en)
CA (1) CA1004567A (en)
CH (1) CH580160A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2320527C3 (en)
FI (1) FI60029C (en)
FR (1) FR2181907B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1431271A (en)
IT (1) IT980894B (en)
LU (1) LU67489A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7305662A (en)
SE (1) SE413907B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2205852A (en) * 1987-06-10 1988-12-21 Albright & Wilson Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2847826A1 (en) * 1977-11-10 1979-05-17 Unilever Nv LAUNDRY DETERGENT
EP0008141A1 (en) * 1978-08-07 1980-02-20 THE PROCTER &amp; GAMBLE COMPANY Detergent composition containing mixture of anionic sulfate and sulfonate surfactants

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE548158A (en) * 1955-05-27
CA718382A (en) * 1961-08-25 1965-09-21 Albrecht Kurt Detergent compositions
US3462369A (en) * 1966-10-24 1969-08-19 Us Army Composition and method for detergency of asphalt soil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2205852A (en) * 1987-06-10 1988-12-21 Albright & Wilson Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI60029B (en) 1981-07-31
LU67489A1 (en) 1973-10-23
ATA352073A (en) 1976-06-15
BE798633A (en) 1973-10-24
DE2320527B2 (en) 1981-05-14
SE413907B (en) 1980-06-30
DE2320527C3 (en) 1982-05-06
AT335028B (en) 1977-02-25
DE2320527A1 (en) 1973-11-15
CA1004567A (en) 1977-02-01
IT980894B (en) 1974-10-10
FR2181907B1 (en) 1976-05-14
NL7305662A (en) 1973-10-26
FI60029C (en) 1981-11-10
FR2181907A1 (en) 1973-12-07
CH580160A5 (en) 1976-09-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
433D Application made for revocation (sect. 33/1949)
433C Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 33/1949)
SPA Amended specification published
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee