FR3128100A1 - VEGETABLE-BASED SMOKING PRODUCT FOR CHICHA WITH PURE NICOTINE - Google Patents
VEGETABLE-BASED SMOKING PRODUCT FOR CHICHA WITH PURE NICOTINE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3128100A1 FR3128100A1 FR2110916A FR2110916A FR3128100A1 FR 3128100 A1 FR3128100 A1 FR 3128100A1 FR 2110916 A FR2110916 A FR 2110916A FR 2110916 A FR2110916 A FR 2110916A FR 3128100 A1 FR3128100 A1 FR 3128100A1
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- France
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- smoking product
- product according
- tobacco
- nicotine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/302—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/36—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring
- A24B15/38—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only nitrogen as hetero atom
- A24B15/385—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances containing a heterocyclic ring having only nitrogen as hetero atom in a five-membered ring
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
PRODUIT À FUMER POUR CHICHA À BASE VÉGÉTALE ET AVEC NICOTINE PURE L’invention a trait à un produit à fumer pour narguilé, comprenant une partie vaporisable pour inhalation, comprenant de la glycérine, du propylène glycol ; et un support fibreux de la partie vaporisable ; dans lequel le support fibreux comprend des fibres végétales autres que du tabac ; et le produit comprend, en outre, de la nicotine, d’une pureté d’au moins 95%.The invention relates to a hookah smoking product, comprising a vaporizable part for inhalation, comprising glycerin, propylene glycol; and a fibrous support of the vaporizable part; wherein the fibrous carrier comprises plant fibers other than tobacco; and the product further comprises nicotine, of a purity of at least 95%.
Description
L’invention a trait au domaine des produits à fumer pour narguilé également couramment désigné chicha.The invention relates to the field of smoking products for hookah also commonly referred to as chicha.
Le narguilé, ou la chicha, est une pipe à eau dont la fumée est aspirée par le fumeur au moyen d’un long tuyau flexible. Celle-ci permet de fumer du tabac. Le produit à chicha (le « goût ») utilisé le plus fréquemment en France est composé généralement de 28% de tabac, de 70% de mélasse (liquide sirupeux qui donne un aspect pâteux et poisseux au tabac à chicha), le reste étant constitué d’arômes, d’agents de textures et de conservateurs. La mélasse est un sirop très visqueux, incristallisable, constituant le résidu de la fabrication du sucre à partir de la betterave sucrière ou de la canne à sucre. Elle est composée d’environ 50% de saccharose et 13% de glucose/fructose.The hookah, or chicha, is a water pipe whose smoke is drawn in by the smoker through a long flexible pipe. This allows you to smoke tobacco. The shisha product (the "taste") used most frequently in France is generally composed of 28% tobacco, 70% molasses (syrupy liquid which gives a pasty and sticky appearance to shisha tobacco), the rest being made up aromas, texture agents and preservatives. Molasses is a very viscous, non-crystallizable syrup, constituting the residue of the manufacture of sugar from sugar beet or sugar cane. It is composed of approximately 50% sucrose and 13% glucose/fructose.
Le produit à chicha est placé dans une douille qui donne sur une cheminée conduisant par aspiration la fumée au fond d’un vase rempli d’eau (0,5 à 1 l). Le produit à fumer ne brûle pas de façon autonome, mais est chauffé et partiellement brûlé par adjonction dans la douille d’un charbon incandescent, séparé généralement du produit à fumer par un papier d’aluminium percé ou un « Kaloud » (marque déposée). Un tuyau est relié au sommet du réservoir pour permettre aux utilisateurs d’inhaler la fumée dans la cheminée à travers l’eau.The shisha product is placed in a socket which opens onto a chimney leading the smoke by suction to the bottom of a vase filled with water (0.5 to 1 l). The product to be smoked does not burn on its own, but is heated and partially burned by adding an incandescent charcoal to the socket, generally separated from the product to be smoked by a pierced aluminum foil or a "Kaloud" (registered trademark) . A pipe is connected to the top of the tank to allow users to inhale the smoke up the chimney through the water.
La fumée de chicha contient des métaux qui proviennent du tabac, mais aussi du charbon ou encore de la feuille d’aluminium. Comme toutes les fumées de substances organiques qui brûlent, celles de la chicha libèrent, lors de la combustion, près de 4000 substances chimiques, comme les métaux lourds (chrome, cobalt, plomb, etc.), goudrons et monoxyde de carbone. Nombre d’entre elles sont toxiques, irritantes et/ou cancérogènes.Shisha smoke contains metals that come from tobacco, but also from coal or aluminum foil. Like all the fumes of organic substances that burn, those of the chicha release, during combustion, nearly 4000 chemical substances, such as heavy metals (chrome, cobalt, lead, etc.), tar and carbon monoxide. Many of them are toxic, irritating and/or carcinogenic.
L’utilisation de la chicha expose les fumeurs à des quantités de fumée beaucoup plus importantes que celles de la cigarette, en raison surtout de la durée des sessions de fumage. L’OMS (Organisation Mondiale de la Santé) a estimé qu’une cigarette est fumée en 8 à 12 bouffées sur une durée de 5 à 7 minutes, tandis que la chicha est fumée en 50 et 200 bouffées sur une durée de 40 à 60 minutes.The use of shisha exposes smokers to much greater amounts of smoke than cigarettes, mainly due to the duration of smoking sessions. The WHO (World Health Organization) has estimated that a cigarette is smoked in 8 to 12 puffs over a period of 5 to 7 minutes, while shisha is smoked in 50 and 200 puffs over a period of 40 to 60 minutes.
Le goudron est la principale substance responsable des cancers liés au tabagisme. Or, sa production par une seule chicha est de 10 à 100 fois plus élevée - selon la taille du dispositif, la fréquence des inspirations, la nature de l’eau, etc.- que celle d’une seule cigarette.Tar is the main substance responsible for smoking-related cancers. However, its production by a single hookah is 10 to 100 times higher - depending on the size of the device, the frequency of inspirations, the nature of the water, etc. - than that of a single cigarette.
Le tabac contient naturellement de la nicotine. L’eau du dispositif chicha retient une fraction de la nicotine, ce qui incite le fumeur à inhaler plus profondément pour obtenir un même effet, ce qui l’expose donc à des quantités plus importantes de substances indésirables dont le goudron.Tobacco naturally contains nicotine. The water of the shisha device retains a fraction of the nicotine, which encourages the smoker to inhale more deeply to obtain the same effect, which therefore exposes him to greater quantities of undesirable substances including tar.
Les documents de brevet publiés RU 2 595 978 C1, RU 2 595 9994 C1 et RU 2 595 995 C1 divulguent différents produits à fumer pour narguilé, comprenant des feuilles de tabac et de la matière végétale florale ou herbacée comme notamment du thym, de l’origan, de l’ortie, de l’oseille, du basilic ou du persil. L’objectif de la présence de cette matière végétale est de réduire la toxicité du produit à fumer en réduisant la quantité de nicotine tout en conservant les caractéristiques nécessaires pour pouvoir être fumé avec un narguilé. La présence de feuilles de tabac conserve cependant au produit à fumer une toxicité intrinsèque.The published patent documents RU 2 595 978 C1, RU 2 595 9994 C1 and RU 2 595 995 C1 disclose various smoking products for hookahs, comprising tobacco leaves and floral or herbaceous plant material such as in particular thyme, oregano, nettle, sorrel, basil or parsley. The objective of the presence of this plant material is to reduce the toxicity of the product to be smoked by reducing the amount of nicotine while maintaining the characteristics necessary to be smoked with a hookah. The presence of tobacco leaves, however, preserves an intrinsic toxicity in the product to be smoked.
L’invention a pour objectif de pallier au moins un des inconvénients de l’état de la technique susmentionné. Plus particulièrement, l’invention a pour objectif de proposer un produit à fumer pour narguilé qui présente une nocivité réduite et qui satisfait organoleptiquement le consommateur, notamment dans un objectif de réduction ou de sevrage tabagique.The aim of the invention is to overcome at least one of the drawbacks of the aforementioned state of the art. More particularly, the aim of the invention is to provide a smoking product for a hookah which has reduced harmfulness and which organoleptically satisfies the consumer, in particular with a view to reducing or quitting smoking.
L’invention a pour objet un produit à fumer pour narguilé, comprenant une partie vaporisable pour inhalation, comprenant de la glycérine, du propylène glycol ; et un support fibreux de la partie vaporisable ; remarquable en ce que le support fibreux comprend des fibres végétales autres que du tabac ; et le produit comprend, en outre, de la nicotine, d’une pureté d’au moins 95%.The invention relates to a smoking product for a hookah, comprising a vaporizable part for inhalation, comprising glycerin, propylene glycol; and a fibrous support of the vaporizable part; remarkable in that the fibrous support comprises plant fibers other than tobacco; and the product further comprises nicotine, of a purity of at least 95%.
Avantageusement, le support fibreux est constitué des fibres végétales autres que le tabac.Advantageously, the fibrous support consists of plant fibers other than tobacco.
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, aucun tabac n’est présent ou comprenant des traces de tabac avec une concentration inférieure à 0.5% m/m.According to an advantageous mode of the invention, no tobacco is present or comprising traces of tobacco with a concentration of less than 0.5% m/m.
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, les fibres végétales sont sélectionnées parmi la liste suivante : fibres de fruits, fibres de feuilles, fibres libériennes, fibres de cellulose, fibres de céréale(s), fibres de fleurs, et toute combinaison.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the plant fibers are selected from the following list: fruit fibers, leaf fibers, bast fibers, cellulose fibers, cereal fibers, flower fibers, and any combination.
Avantageusement, les fibres végétales comprennent plusieurs types de fibres végétales. Par type de fibres végétales on peut entendre une famille, un genre ou encore une espèce végétale dont les fibres végétales sont issues. Le type de fibres végétales peut également correspondre aux éléments de la liste susmentionnée, à savoir les fibres de fruits, les fibres de feuilles, les fibres libériennes, les fibres de cellulose, les fibres de céréale(s), et les fibres de fleurs.Advantageously, the vegetable fibers comprise several types of vegetable fibers. By type of plant fibers can be understood a family, a genus or even a plant species from which the plant fibers are derived. The type of vegetable fibers can also correspond to the elements of the aforementioned list, namely fruit fibers, leaf fibers, bast fibers, cellulose fibers, cereal fibers, and flower fibers.
Les fibres végétales peuvent comprendre ou non de la bagasse.The plant fibers may or may not include bagasse.
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, les fibres végétales de céréale(s) sont des fibres de son de céréale(s).According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the plant fibers of cereal(s) are cereal bran fibers.
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, les fibres végétales sont à une concentration comprise entre 2% m/m et 50% m/m.According to an advantageous mode of the invention, the plant fibers are at a concentration of between 2% m/m and 50% m/m.
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, les fibres végétales sont découpées et/ou broyées de manière à présenter une taille principale moyenne comprise entre 0.1 et 20mm.According to an advantageous mode of the invention, the plant fibers are cut and/or ground so as to have an average main size of between 0.1 and 20mm.
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, les fibres végétales sont découpées et/ou broyées de manière à présenter une surface principale moyenne comprise entre 1 et 20mm2.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the plant fibers are cut and/or ground so as to present an average main surface of between 1 and 20 mm 2 .
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, les fibres végétales présentent un taux d’humidité compris entre 5 et 30% m/m.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the plant fibers have a moisture content of between 5 and 30% m/m.
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, la nicotine est à une concentration comprise entre 0,01 et 1% m/m.According to an advantageous mode of the invention, the nicotine is at a concentration of between 0.01 and 1% m/m.
Selon un mode avantageux de l’invention, la nicotine est à une concentration comprise entre 0,05 et 0,7% m/m.According to an advantageous mode of the invention, the nicotine is at a concentration of between 0.05 and 0.7% m/m.
Les mesures de l’invention avantageuses en ce qu’elles procurent un produit à fumer sensiblement moins nocif qu’un produit à fumer à base prédominante de tabac tout en procurant un plaisir et une sensation similaire. L’utilisation de nicotine pure en remplacement des feuilles de tabac permet au produit à fumer de procurer l’effet organoleptique du tabac tout en réduisant de manière sensible la production de substances nocives sinon produites lors de la combustion de feuilles de tabac. La nicotine provoque en effet l'augmentation de la pression artérielle et de la fréquence cardiaque, entraîne une libération d'adrénaline, de dopamine. Elle a également pour effet d'améliorer la concentration et la mémoire.The measures of the invention are advantageous in that they provide a smoking product that is substantially less harmful than a smoking product based predominantly on tobacco while providing similar pleasure and sensation. The use of pure nicotine as a replacement for tobacco leaves allows the smoking product to provide the organoleptic effect of tobacco while significantly reducing the production of harmful substances otherwise produced during the combustion of tobacco leaves. Nicotine indeed causes an increase in blood pressure and heart rate, leads to the release of adrenaline and dopamine. It also has the effect of improving concentration and memory.
Aussi, l’usage de nicotine pure permet d’en maîtriser le dosage dans le produit à fumer, l’invention s’inscrivant ainsi dans le sevrage tabagique.Also, the use of pure nicotine makes it possible to control the dosage in the product to be smoked, the invention thus being part of smoking cessation.
Par ailleurs, l’utilisation de fibres végétales autres que le tabac procure un substrat ou support fibreux particulièrement bien adapté pour absorber la partie liquide, à savoir notamment la glycérine, le propylène glycol et la nicotine. Ce support fibreux est avantageux en ce qu’il présente une nocivité réduite, lors du chauffage ou combustion du produit à fumer sur la chicha, en comparaison avec les feuilles de tabac, et par ailleurs, en fonction de sa composition, procure un effet aromatique complémentaire à la nicotine.Furthermore, the use of plant fibers other than tobacco provides a fibrous substrate or support that is particularly well suited to absorbing the liquid part, namely in particular glycerin, propylene glycol and nicotine. This fibrous support is advantageous in that it has reduced harmfulness, during heating or combustion of the product to be smoked on the shisha, in comparison with tobacco leaves, and moreover, depending on its composition, provides an aromatic effect complementary to nicotine.
Claims (10)
une partie vaporisable pour inhalation, comprenant :
- de la glycérine, et
- du propylène glycol ; et
un support fibreux de la partie vaporisable ;
caractérisé en ce que
le support fibreux comprend des fibres végétales autres que du tabac ; et le produit comprend, en outre :
- de la nicotine, d’une pureté d’au moins 95%.Hookah smoking product, comprising:
a vaporizable part for inhalation, comprising:
- glycerin, and
- propylene glycol; And
a fibrous support of the vaporizable part;
characterized in that
the fibrous support comprises plant fibers other than tobacco; and the product further comprises:
- nicotine, with a purity of at least 95%.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2110916A FR3128100A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | VEGETABLE-BASED SMOKING PRODUCT FOR CHICHA WITH PURE NICOTINE |
| PCT/EP2022/078718 WO2023062220A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Plant-based smoking product for a hookah, comprising pure nicotine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2110916 | 2021-10-14 | ||
| FR2110916A FR3128100A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | VEGETABLE-BASED SMOKING PRODUCT FOR CHICHA WITH PURE NICOTINE |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR3128100A1 true FR3128100A1 (en) | 2023-04-21 |
Family
ID=81324990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2110916A Pending FR3128100A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | VEGETABLE-BASED SMOKING PRODUCT FOR CHICHA WITH PURE NICOTINE |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR3128100A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023062220A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010020258A1 (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Shehatah Tarek Ali | Tobacco substitute |
| US20110048438A1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-03 | Rodney Masri | Tea based smoking product |
| RU2595994C1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Method of reducing toxicity of tobacco for hookah |
| RU2595995C1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Method of reducing toxicity of tobacco for hookah |
| RU2595978C1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Method of reducing toxicity of tobacco for hookah |
| DE202020002844U1 (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-07-23 | Ursula Boscheinen | Water pipe composition |
| DE202020002254U1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-05-28 | SHlSHAVAPING Ltd. | Tobacco-free vapor product for immediate consumption in the shisha |
| KR20210070289A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2021-06-14 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | Novel clove-containing aerosol-generating substrate |
-
2021
- 2021-10-14 FR FR2110916A patent/FR3128100A1/en active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-10-14 WO PCT/EP2022/078718 patent/WO2023062220A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010020258A1 (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Shehatah Tarek Ali | Tobacco substitute |
| US20110048438A1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-03 | Rodney Masri | Tea based smoking product |
| RU2595978C1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Method of reducing toxicity of tobacco for hookah |
| RU2595994C1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Method of reducing toxicity of tobacco for hookah |
| RU2595995C1 (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Method of reducing toxicity of tobacco for hookah |
| KR20210070289A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2021-06-14 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | Novel clove-containing aerosol-generating substrate |
| DE202020002844U1 (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-07-23 | Ursula Boscheinen | Water pipe composition |
| DE202020002254U1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-05-28 | SHlSHAVAPING Ltd. | Tobacco-free vapor product for immediate consumption in the shisha |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| ANONYMOUS: "All About Herbal Shisha - Hookah Company", 8 January 2014 (2014-01-08), XP055286911, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.hookahcompany.com/hookahblog/all-about-herbal-shisha> [retrieved on 20160708] * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2023062220A1 (en) | 2023-04-20 |
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