FR3082923B1 - Systeme de controle d'un debit d'argon en sortie d'une colonne de distillation - Google Patents

Systeme de controle d'un debit d'argon en sortie d'une colonne de distillation Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3082923B1
FR3082923B1 FR1855605A FR1855605A FR3082923B1 FR 3082923 B1 FR3082923 B1 FR 3082923B1 FR 1855605 A FR1855605 A FR 1855605A FR 1855605 A FR1855605 A FR 1855605A FR 3082923 B1 FR3082923 B1 FR 3082923B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
flow rate
argon flow
outlet
distillation column
argon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1855605A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3082923A1 (fr
Inventor
Marc Bastid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to FR1855605A priority Critical patent/FR3082923B1/fr
Priority to SG11202012920UA priority patent/SG11202012920UA/en
Priority to CN201980047109.1A priority patent/CN112424550B/zh
Priority to US17/253,583 priority patent/US11946693B2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2019/051169 priority patent/WO2019243681A1/fr
Priority to EP19740621.8A priority patent/EP3811012A1/fr
Publication of FR3082923A1 publication Critical patent/FR3082923A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3082923B1 publication Critical patent/FR3082923B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04769Operation, control and regulation of the process; Instrumentation within the process
    • F25J3/04793Rectification, e.g. columns; Reboiler-condenser
    • F25J3/048Argon recovery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04642Recovering noble gases from air
    • F25J3/04648Recovering noble gases from air argon
    • F25J3/04654Producing crude argon in a crude argon column
    • F25J3/04666Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04672Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser
    • F25J3/04678Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser cooled by oxygen enriched liquid from high pressure column bottoms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04769Operation, control and regulation of the process; Instrumentation within the process
    • F25J3/04848Control strategy, e.g. advanced process control or dynamic modeling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système (3) de contrôle d'un débit d'argon d'un fluide (120) en sortie d'un ensemble (1) d'au moins une colonne de distillation pour atteindre un taux de dioxygène cible (SP). Le système comprend : - un capteur (9) agencé pour mesurer un taux de dioxygène (PV) dans un fluide comprenant de l'argon en sortie de l'ensemble d'au moins une colonne de distillation, - un régulateur (11) agencé pour déterminer une variation (Δregul) de débit d'argon requise en fonction de la différence entre le taux de dioxygène mesuré par le capteur et un taux de dioxygène cible, - un contrôleur (13) agencé pour générer un signal de commande relatif à un débit d'argon visé, ledit débit d'argon visé étant déterminé en fonction de la variation de débit d'argon requise déterminée par le régulateur et de variations du taux de dioxygène mesuré par le capteur, - une vanne (15), pilotée par ledit contrôleur, agencée pour modifier le débit d'argon du fluide en sortie de l'ensemble d'au moins une colonne de distillation pour obtenir le débit d'argon visé.
FR1855605A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Systeme de controle d'un debit d'argon en sortie d'une colonne de distillation Active FR3082923B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1855605A FR3082923B1 (fr) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Systeme de controle d'un debit d'argon en sortie d'une colonne de distillation
SG11202012920UA SG11202012920UA (en) 2018-06-22 2019-05-22 System for controlling an argon flow rate at the outlet of a distillation column
CN201980047109.1A CN112424550B (zh) 2018-06-22 2019-05-22 用于控制蒸馏塔的出口处的氩气流率的系统
US17/253,583 US11946693B2 (en) 2018-06-22 2019-05-22 System for controlling an argon flow rate at the outlet of a distillation column
PCT/FR2019/051169 WO2019243681A1 (fr) 2018-06-22 2019-05-22 Système de contrôle d'un débit d'argon en sortie d'une colonne de distillation
EP19740621.8A EP3811012A1 (fr) 2018-06-22 2019-05-22 Système de contrôle d'un débit d'argon en sortie d'une colonne de distillation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1855605 2018-06-22
FR1855605A FR3082923B1 (fr) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Systeme de controle d'un debit d'argon en sortie d'une colonne de distillation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3082923A1 FR3082923A1 (fr) 2019-12-27
FR3082923B1 true FR3082923B1 (fr) 2020-10-16

Family

ID=63209573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1855605A Active FR3082923B1 (fr) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Systeme de controle d'un debit d'argon en sortie d'une colonne de distillation

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11946693B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3811012A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN112424550B (fr)
FR (1) FR3082923B1 (fr)
SG (1) SG11202012920UA (fr)
WO (1) WO2019243681A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2142318A1 (fr) 1994-02-24 1995-08-25 Horst Corduan Methode et appareil pour la recuperation d'argon pur
US5522224A (en) * 1994-08-15 1996-06-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Model predictive control method for an air-separation system
JP3451453B2 (ja) * 1994-11-25 2003-09-29 日本酸素株式会社 空気液化分離装置及びその制御方法
EP0962638B1 (fr) * 1998-06-05 2006-01-11 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Moteur à combustion interne
JP4279540B2 (ja) * 2002-11-13 2009-06-17 大陽日酸株式会社 空気分離装置の制御方法
US7204101B2 (en) * 2003-10-06 2007-04-17 Air Liquide Large Industries U.S. Lp Methods and systems for optimizing argon recovery in an air separation unit
JP2009257195A (ja) * 2008-04-16 2009-11-05 Toyota Motor Corp 車両の制御装置
CN101634837A (zh) * 2009-08-17 2010-01-27 浙江大学 空分装置制氩系统氮塞的防控方法
US8795409B2 (en) * 2011-08-25 2014-08-05 Praxair Technology, Inc. Air separation plant control
US10018413B2 (en) * 2015-07-31 2018-07-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for increasing argon recovery in a cryogenic air separation unit integrated with a pressure swing adsorption system
CN106642992A (zh) * 2016-07-27 2017-05-10 杭州杭氧股份有限公司 一种空分装置制氩系统的氮塞防控方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20210222949A1 (en) 2021-07-22
EP3811012A1 (fr) 2021-04-28
US11946693B2 (en) 2024-04-02
SG11202012920UA (en) 2021-01-28
CN112424550A (zh) 2021-02-26
WO2019243681A1 (fr) 2019-12-26
FR3082923A1 (fr) 2019-12-27
CN112424550B (zh) 2022-11-11

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