FR2883316A1 - Scaffold board, has plate with sheet folded and straightened near longitudinal edges of scaffold tubes to constitute lateral run out which is straightened to constitute support surface having ribs cooperated with ribs of lower plate - Google Patents

Scaffold board, has plate with sheet folded and straightened near longitudinal edges of scaffold tubes to constitute lateral run out which is straightened to constitute support surface having ribs cooperated with ribs of lower plate Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2883316A1
FR2883316A1 FR0502691A FR0502691A FR2883316A1 FR 2883316 A1 FR2883316 A1 FR 2883316A1 FR 0502691 A FR0502691 A FR 0502691A FR 0502691 A FR0502691 A FR 0502691A FR 2883316 A1 FR2883316 A1 FR 2883316A1
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France
Prior art keywords
plate
straightened
ribs
scaffolding
constitute
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Granted
Application number
FR0502691A
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French (fr)
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FR2883316B1 (en
Inventor
Patrick Prevost
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EDAC SOC PAR ACTIONS SIMPLIFIE
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EDAC SOC PAR ACTIONS SIMPLIFIE
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Publication of FR2883316A1 publication Critical patent/FR2883316A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • E04G1/152Platforms made of metal or with metal-supporting frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/26Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • E04G2001/156Stackable platforms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The board has a plate (1) with a sheet (2) which is folded and straightened to 90 degrees near longitudinal edges of scaffold tubes to constitute a lateral run out (8) under the form of lateral wall separated with respect to edge of the plate. The lateral run out is perpendicular to the top of the plate and straightened to 90 degree to constitute a support surface (9). The surface has longitudinal ribs (10) cooperated with ribs (6) of lower plate.

Description

L'invention concerne une planche d'échafaudage.The invention relates to a scaffolding board.

Une planche d'échafaudage est constituée d'un plateau de forme générale rectangulaire, portant sur chacune de ses largeurs un embout muni de deux crochets. La planche d'échafaudage est disposée entre deux tubes horizontaux d'un échafaudage métallique, les crochets d'un embout étant appliqués sur l'un des tubes, et ceux de l'autre embout étant appliqués sur l'autre tube. Usuellement, le plateau d'échafaudage est réalisé à partir d'une tôle, constituant le dessus du plateau munie d'aspérités dans sa zone centrale longitudinale, et dont les bords io longitudinaux sont repliés à 90 pour constituer des faces latérales planes, puis sont repliés de nouveau à 90 pour constituer des surfaces parallèles au dessus du plateau, jouant le rôle de surfaces d'appui lors de l'empilage des planches, soit pour le stockage, soit pour le transport. En coupe transversale, les plateaux présentent un profil en C. Lors de l'empilage des planches d'échafaudage, les surfaces d'appui de la planche supérieure reposent sur le dessus du plateau de la planche inférieure, au voisinage de ses bords longitudinaux, dans une zone sans aspérités. Il en résulte qu'en cas de sollicitation transversale, par exemple en cours de transport, il se produit un glissement qui peut entraîner une rupture d'équilibre de la pile de planches.  A scaffolding board consists of a generally rectangular tray, each carrying on its width a tip with two hooks. The scaffolding board is arranged between two horizontal tubes of a metal scaffold, the hooks of one end being applied to one of the tubes, and those of the other end being applied to the other tube. Usually, the scaffolding plate is made from a sheet, constituting the top of the plate provided with asperities in its central longitudinal zone, and whose longitudinal edges are folded at 90 to form flat lateral faces, and then are folded back to 90 to form parallel surfaces above the tray, acting as support surfaces when stacking boards, either for storage or for transport. In cross-section, the plates have a C-profile. When stacking the scaffolding boards, the bearing surfaces of the upper board rest on the top of the lower board of the board, in the vicinity of its longitudinal edges, in an area without asperities. It follows that in case of transverse stress, for example during transport, there is a slip which can cause a break in balance of the stack of boards.

Par ailleurs, les embouts obturent les faces transversales de la planche d'échafaudage, portent les crochets, et sont soudés au plateau. En cas d'incident sur un crochet, l'accessibilité au système de fixation du crochet n'est pas aisée en arrière de l'embout, en raison de la présence des surfaces d'appui.  Furthermore, the end caps seal the transverse faces of the scaffolding board, carry the hooks, and are welded to the plate. In the event of an incident on a hook, accessibility to the fastening system of the hook is not easy behind the tip, due to the presence of the bearing surfaces.

L'un des buts de l'invention est de s'affranchir des inconvénients précités en proposant une planche d'échafaudage dont le plateau offre un accès aisé à l'arrière de l'embout dans la zone de fixation des crochets, et des moyens de positionnement relatif des planches d'échafaudage en cas d'empilage.  One of the aims of the invention is to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks by proposing a scaffolding board whose platform provides easy access to the back of the mouthpiece in the attachment area of the hooks, and means relative positioning of the scaffolding boards in case of stacking.

L'invention a pour objet une planche d'échafaudage comportant: un plateau rectangulaire sous forme d'une tôle pliée pour constituer le dessus du plateau, deux parois latérales longitudinales et des surfaces d'appui parallèles au dessus du plateau; et, à chaque extrémité, un embout portant des crochets pour la fixation de ladite planche entre deux tubes d'échafaudage, caractérisée en ce que, au voisinage de ses bords longitudinaux, la tôle du plateau est repliée sous elle-même puis io redressée à 90 pour constituer, sous la forme d'une paroi latérale décalée par rapport au bord du plateau, un voile perpendiculaire au dessus du plateau, puis redressée encore à 90 pour constituer la surface d'appui.  The invention relates to a scaffolding board comprising: a rectangular plate in the form of a folded sheet to form the top of the plate, two longitudinal side walls and parallel bearing surfaces above the plate; and at each end, a ferrule carrying hooks for fixing said board between two scaffolding tubes, characterized in that, in the vicinity of its longitudinal edges, the plate of the plate is folded under itself and then straightened at 90 to form, in the form of a lateral wall offset from the edge of the plate, a web perpendicular to the top of the plate, then further straightened to 90 to form the bearing surface.

Selon d'autres caractéristiques de l'invention: - la tôle constituant le dessus du plateau et sa partie repliée sous le dessus sont solidarisées pour assurer la rigidité du plateau; - au voisinage de son bord longitudinal, la surface d'appui présente une nervure longitudinale en saillie vers le haut; - au voisinage de son bord longitudinal, la tôle et sa partie repliée 20 présentent une nervure longitudinale; - ladite nervure longitudinale est en saillie vers le bas; - ladite nervure est en saillie vers le haut et coopère avec la nervure d'une planche superposée pour assurer une immobilisation réciproque des planches.  According to other characteristics of the invention: the sheet constituting the top of the plate and its folded portion under the top are secured to ensure the rigidity of the plate; - In the vicinity of its longitudinal edge, the bearing surface has a longitudinal rib projecting upwards; - In the vicinity of its longitudinal edge, the sheet and its folded portion 20 have a longitudinal rib; - said longitudinal rib is projecting downwards; - Said rib is projecting upwards and cooperates with the rib of a superimposed board to ensure mutual immobilization of the boards.

L'invention est décrite ci-après avec référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels: - la figure 1 représente une vue en coupe transversale d'un plateau pour planche d'échafaudage selon un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention; - la figure 2 représente une vue perspective de l'extrémité d'une 5 planche d'échafaudage selon l'invention, avant assemblage des différentes pièces constitutives; - la figure 3 représente une vue perspective de dessous de l'extrémité de planche de la figure 2, après assemblage; - la figure 4 représente une vue en coupe transversale d'un plateau io pour planche d'échafaudage selon un deuxième mode de réalisation de l'invention.  The invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: - Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a tray for scaffolding board according to a first embodiment of the invention; - Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the end of a scaffolding board according to the invention, before assembly of the various component parts; FIG. 3 represents a perspective view from below of the end of a board of FIG. 2, after assembly; FIG. 4 represents a cross-sectional view of a scaffold plate according to a second embodiment of the invention.

Sur la figure 1, le plateau 1 d'échafaudage est constitué à partir d'une tôle métallique 2 munie dans sa zone centrale longitudinale 3 d'aspérités 4. Dans chacune de ses zones latérales longitudinales 5, la tôle 2 ne présente pas d'aspérités.  In FIG. 1, the scaffolding plate 1 is constituted from a metal sheet 2 provided in its central longitudinal zone 3 with asperities 4. In each of its longitudinal lateral zones 5, the sheet 2 does not have any asperities.

Au voisinage de son bord longitudinal, la tôle 2 présente une nervure longitudinale 6, en saillie vers le haut.  In the vicinity of its longitudinal edge, the sheet 2 has a longitudinal rib 6, projecting upwards.

La tôle 2 est, dans chacune des zones latérales longitudinales 5, repliée sous elle-même en 7, puis redressée à 90 pour constituer sous la forme d'une paroi latérale décalée par rapport au bord du plateau, un voile 8 perpendiculaire au dessus du plateau 1, puis redressée encore à 90 pour constituer la surface d'appui 9. Au voisinage de son bord longitudinal la surface d'appui 9 présente une nervure longitudinale 10, en saillie vers le haut. Le bord libre de la tôle 2 est replié sur la tôle elle- même, en 11.  The sheet 2 is, in each of the longitudinal lateral zones 5, folded under itself at 7, then straightened at 90 in order to constitute, in the form of a lateral wall offset from the edge of the plate, a web 8 perpendicular to the top of the plate 1, then further straightened to 90 to form the bearing surface 9. In the vicinity of its longitudinal edge the bearing surface 9 has a longitudinal rib 10, projecting upwards. The free edge of the sheet 2 is folded over the sheet itself, at 11.

Ainsi, vu en coupe transversale, le plateau se présente avec un dessus et, solidaires de ce dessus, deux profils en C ouverts vers l'extérieur. Pour assurer la rigidité du plateau, dans chacune des zones latérales longitudinales 5, la tôle du dessus 2 et sa partie 7 repliée sous le dessus, sont solidarisées à intervalles réguliers par agrafage par exemple.  Thus, seen in cross section, the plate is with a top and, secured to this, two C-profiles open to the outside. To ensure the rigidity of the plate, in each of the longitudinal side regions 5, the top sheet 2 and its portion 7 folded under the top, are secured at regular intervals by stapling, for example.

En cas d'empilage, les nervures 10 des surfaces d'appui 9 du plateau supérieur coopèrent avec les nervures 6 du plateau inférieur pour assurer une immobilisation réciproque des deux plateaux.  In case of stacking, the ribs 10 of the bearing surfaces 9 of the upper plate cooperate with the ribs 6 of the lower plate to ensure mutual immobilization of the two plates.

Sur la figure 2, le plateau 1 est prêt à recevoir un embout 12 constitué d'une face d'extrémité 13 verticale dont la partie supérieure 14 est repliée horizontalement pour être insérée sous le dessus du plateau 1. A cet effet, la partie supérieure repliée 14 présente deux encoches 15, io destinées à recevoir le voile 8.  In FIG. 2, the plate 1 is ready to receive a tip 12 constituted by a vertical end face 13 whose upper part 14 is folded horizontally to be inserted under the top of the plate 1. For this purpose, the upper part folded 14 has two notches 15, 10 for receiving the web 8.

Les crochets 16 sont fixés par des rivets 17, par exemple, au voisinage des bords verticaux 18 de la face 13, de sorte que les crochets 16 soient compris dans l'encombrement transversal du plateau 1, et que leurs moyens de fixation soient accessibles de l'extérieur du plateau, dans l'espace compris entre le voile 8, la surface d'appui 9 et la tôle 7.  The hooks 16 are fixed by rivets 17, for example, in the vicinity of the vertical edges 18 of the face 13, so that the hooks 16 are included in the transverse bulk of the plate 1, and that their fastening means are accessible from the outside of the plate, in the space between the web 8, the bearing surface 9 and the plate 7.

Enfin, l'embout 12 comporte, de façon classique, une tige 19 antisoulèvement de la planche d'échafaudage.  Finally, the tip 12 comprises, in a conventional manner, a rod 19 anti-lift the scaffolding board.

La figure 3 permet de constater l'assemblage des différentes pièces de la planche d'échafaudage.  Figure 3 shows the assembly of different parts of the scaffolding board.

Sur la figure 4, les différents éléments correspondent à ceux de la figure 1, à l'exception de la nervure 20 qui est en saillie vers le bas et ne coopère pas avec la nervure 10 de la planche supérieure.  In Figure 4, the different elements correspond to those of Figure 1, except for the rib 20 which projects downwards and does not cooperate with the rib 10 of the upper board.

L'invention a été décrite dans ses modes préférés de réalisation, mais elle en couvre les équivalents techniques.  The invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, but it covers the technical equivalents.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS,CLAIMS, 1. Planche d'échafaudage comportant: un plateau (1) rectangulaire sous forme d'une tôle (2) pliée pour constituer le dessus du plateau (1), deux parois latérales longitudinales et des surfaces d'appui parallèles au dessus du plateau; et, à chaque extrémité, un embout portant des crochets pour la fixation de ladite planche entre deux tubes d'échafaudage, caractérisée en ce que, au voisinage de ses bords longitudinaux, la tôle (2) du plateau (1) est repliée sous elle-même (7) puis redressée à 90 pour constituer, sous la forme d'une paroi latérale décalée par rapport au bord du plateau (1), un voile (8) perpendiculaire au dessus du plateau (1), puis redressée encore à 90 pour constituer la surface d'appui (9).  Scaffolding board comprising: a rectangular tray (1) in the form of a sheet (2) folded to form the top of the tray (1), two longitudinal side walls and parallel bearing surfaces above the tray; and at each end, a ferrule carrying hooks for fixing said board between two scaffolding tubes, characterized in that, in the vicinity of its longitudinal edges, the plate (2) of the plate (1) is folded under it -even (7) and then straightened at 90 to constitute, in the form of a lateral wall offset from the edge of the plate (1), a web (8) perpendicular to the top of the plate (1), then straightened again at 90 to form the bearing surface (9). 2. Planche d'échafaudage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la tôle (2) constituant le dessus du plateau (1) et sa partie (7) repliée sous le dessus sont solidarisées pour assurer la rigidité du plateau (1).  2. scaffolding board according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (2) constituting the top of the plate (1) and its portion (7) folded under the top are secured to ensure the rigidity of the plate (1). 3. Planche d'échafaudage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au 20 voisinage de son bord longitudinal, la surface d'appui (9) présente une nervure longitudinale (10) en saillie vers le haut.  Scaffold plank according to claim 1, characterized in that in the vicinity of its longitudinal edge, the bearing surface (9) has a longitudinal rib (10) projecting upwards. 4. Planche d'échafaudage selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'au voisinage de son bord longitudinal, la tôle (2) et sa partie repliée (7) 25 présentent une nervure longitudinale (6, 20).  4. scaffolding board according to claim 3, characterized in that in the vicinity of its longitudinal edge, the sheet (2) and its folded portion (7) 25 have a longitudinal rib (6, 20). 5. Planche d'échafaudage selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que ladite nervure longitudinale est en saillie vers le bas.  5. Scaffolding plank according to claim 4, characterized in that said longitudinal rib is projecting downwards. 2883316 6  2883316 6 6. Planche d'échafaudage selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que ladite nervure (6) est en saillie vers le haut et coopère avec la nervure (10) d'une planche superposée pour assurer une immobilisation réciproque des planches.6. scaffolding board according to claim 4, characterized in that said rib (6) is projecting upwards and cooperates with the rib (10) of a superimposed board to ensure mutual immobilization of the boards. 7. Plateau d'échafaudage comprenant une planche d'échafaudage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6.  7. Scaffolding platform comprising a scaffolding board according to one of claims 1 to 6.
FR0502691A 2005-03-18 2005-03-18 SCAFFOLDING BOARD Expired - Fee Related FR2883316B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0502691A FR2883316B1 (en) 2005-03-18 2005-03-18 SCAFFOLDING BOARD

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0502691A FR2883316B1 (en) 2005-03-18 2005-03-18 SCAFFOLDING BOARD

Publications (2)

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FR2883316A1 true FR2883316A1 (en) 2006-09-22
FR2883316B1 FR2883316B1 (en) 2011-07-15

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FR0502691A Expired - Fee Related FR2883316B1 (en) 2005-03-18 2005-03-18 SCAFFOLDING BOARD

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3303731B1 (en) * 2015-06-01 2022-09-07 Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-GmbH Framework platform element, in particular for scaffolding

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19515062A1 (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Langer Ruth Geb Layher Scaffold flooring of supported framed plates
EP1148182A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-24 Emmesse S.R.L. Flooring member, particularly for scaffolds, shelves, mezzanines and the like

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19515062A1 (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Langer Ruth Geb Layher Scaffold flooring of supported framed plates
EP1148182A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-24 Emmesse S.R.L. Flooring member, particularly for scaffolds, shelves, mezzanines and the like

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3303731B1 (en) * 2015-06-01 2022-09-07 Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-GmbH Framework platform element, in particular for scaffolding

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