FR2707885A1 - Device for producing "atomised" clouds intended to combat fires and pollution - Google Patents

Device for producing "atomised" clouds intended to combat fires and pollution Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2707885A1
FR2707885A1 FR9309071A FR9309071A FR2707885A1 FR 2707885 A1 FR2707885 A1 FR 2707885A1 FR 9309071 A FR9309071 A FR 9309071A FR 9309071 A FR9309071 A FR 9309071A FR 2707885 A1 FR2707885 A1 FR 2707885A1
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France
Prior art keywords
pollution
fixed
clouds
fires
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9309071A
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French (fr)
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FR2707885B1 (en
Inventor
Kaidonis Aristide
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9309071A priority Critical patent/FR2707885B1/en
Publication of FR2707885A1 publication Critical patent/FR2707885A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2707885B1 publication Critical patent/FR2707885B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0292—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by spraying extinguishants directly into the fire
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A62C31/03—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing adjustable, e.g. from spray to jet or vice versa

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for protection against fires and pollution. The device comprises a fixed or automatically swept cannon which can produce a powerful mist, and also a ranged jet in case of need. This device is positioned on high locations such as trees, poles or pylons. This device can be fed with water from swimming pools, canals, water mains and optionally connected to pressure means, and its action can be reinforced by the use of foaming or pollution retardant or inhibitor products.

Description

DISPOSITIF POUR PRODUIRE DES NUAGES "BRUMISES" DESTINES A
LUTTER CONTRE LES INCENDIES ET LES POLLUTIONS
Ce dispositif est caractérisé par ce qu'il permet d'utiliser les avantages du brevet 87 18201. Il est différent des brevets nos 91 01 505, 91 02 190 en ce qu'il utilise comme générateur de gouttelettes d'eau, un canon fixe ou à balayage automatique a pression régulée dite à jet diffusé tel qu'il en existe dans le commerce et pouvant produire non seulement un puissant brouillard, mais aussi un jet porté en cas de besoin, ce canon est installé sur un support vertical pouvant atteindre une très grande hauteur. II faut savoir que les dispositifs actuellement utilisés pour prévenir et lutter contre les incendies utilisent des canons à jet d'eau porté exclusivement. Plusieurs sinistres ont montré la faiblesse de tels dispositifs, qui n'ont pas pu arrêter les feux. La mise en place de canon à jet diffusé permettra une efficacité accrue dans la lutte et la prévention des feux de forêt, mais aussi dans la prévention et la lutte contre les incendies et les pollutions industrielles
Ce dispositif permet de générer rapidement une très grande quantité de brouillard, en rotation du canon jusqu'à 360 , placé sur un point haut (mâts, pylônes, perches, poteaux ou arbres, il permet de couvrir une zone très importante. De plus, ce dispositif permet d'utiliser le jet porté en direction amont de la zone à protéger, et cela même à contre vent. Le dispositif est composé d'un tronc central pouvant atteindre une très grande hauteur, tube ou mât triangulé par exemple, d'un canon fixe ou rotatif et ou à balayage automatique équipé d'une tête de lance à jet diffusé.DEVICE FOR PRODUCING "MIST" CLOUDS FOR
FIGHTING FIRES AND POLLUTIONS
This device is characterized by the fact that it allows the advantages of patent 87 18201 to be used. It differs from patents Nos 91 01 505, 91 02 190 in that it uses a fixed barrel as a generator of water droplets or automatic scanning with regulated pressure known as a diffused jet as it exists in the trade and being able to produce not only a powerful mist, but also a jet carried when necessary, this gun is installed on a vertical support which can reach a very high. You should know that the devices currently used to prevent and fight fires use water jet cannons worn exclusively. Several claims have shown the weakness of such devices, which could not stop the fires. The installation of diffused jet cannons will allow increased efficiency in the fight and prevention of forest fires, but also in the prevention and fight against fires and industrial pollution.
This device makes it possible to quickly generate a very large quantity of fog, in rotation of the cannon up to 360, placed on a high point (masts, pylons, poles, posts or trees, it makes it possible to cover a very large area. this device makes it possible to use the jet carried upstream of the area to be protected, and this even against the wind.The device is composed of a central trunk which can reach a very great height, tube or triangulated mast for example, a fixed or rotary and / or automatic scanning gun equipped with a lance head with diffused jet.

Le dispositif sera avantageusement installé, soit pour créer des barrières antifeu de forêt dites "coupures stratégiques" pour stopper les feux de forêt. Le dispositif sera aussi avantageusement installé sur un site industriel ou en périphérie de celui-ci pour lutter contre les incendies et contres les pollutions.The device will advantageously be installed, either to create forest fire barriers called "strategic cuts" to stop forest fires. The device will also advantageously be installed on an industrial site or on the periphery thereof to fight against fires and against pollution.

Le dispositif peut être raccordé, soit au réseau d'eau, à une réserve (piscine ou réservoir), on utilisera en cas de besoin un groupe électro-pompe ou motopompe, où on raccordera le dispositif à un réservoir préssurisé.The device can be connected, either to the water network, to a reserve (swimming pool or tank), if necessary use an electric pump or motor pump unit, where the device will be connected to a pressurized tank.

Le dispositif pourra être à déclenchement manuel ou automatique, en utilisant des capteurs et déclencheurs adéquat, tel que contacteur thermiques, thermomètre, hygromètres, anémomètre, fluxmètres, sondes ioniques, ondes radar, détecteur infra-rouges reliés à une ou des électrovannes asservies à un coffret électrique. On pourra aussi utiliser une électrovanne à déclenchement pyrotechnique. The device can be triggered manually or automatically, using suitable sensors and triggers, such as thermal contactor, thermometer, hygrometers, anemometer, fluxmeters, ionic probes, radar waves, infrared detector connected to one or more solenoid valves slaved to a electrical box. We could also use a pyrotechnic solenoid valve.

Le dispositif pourra avantageusement être équipé d'un proportionneur ou d'une pompe doseuse afin de pouvoir additiver l'eau avec des mouillants, des moussants, des retardants ou des neutralisants et dépolluants, adaptés au sinistre pour lequel le dispositif sera utilisé. The device could advantageously be equipped with a proportioner or a metering pump in order to add water with wetting agents, foaming agents, retardants or neutralizers and depolluting agents, adapted to the incident for which the device will be used.

Claims (6)

REVENDICATIONS 1) dispositif pour produire des nuages de gouttelettes d'eau, caractérisé en ce qu'il se compose d'un tronc central de hauteur variable sur lequel est fixé un canon équipé d'une lance à jet diffusé fixe ou à balayage automatique, reliée à un réseau d'eau sous pression. 1) device for producing clouds of water droplets, characterized in that it consists of a central trunk of variable height on which is fixed a cannon equipped with a lance with fixed diffuse jet or with automatic scanning, connected to a pressurized water network. 2) dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que le canon peut être rotatif.2) device according to claim 1 characterized in that the barrel can be rotary. 3) dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que le canon peut être fixe.3) device according to claim 1 characterized in that the barrel can be fixed. 4) dispositif selon les revendications 1, 2 et 3 caractérisé en ce qu'il peut être utilisé en prévention et en lutte contre les incendies de forêt ou industriels4) device according to claims 1, 2 and 3 characterized in that it can be used in prevention and fight against forest or industrial fires 5) dispositif selon les revendications 1, 2 et 3 caractérisé en ce qu'il peut être 5) device according to claims 1, 2 and 3 characterized in that it can be utilisé en prévention et en lutte contre les pollutions. used in prevention and fight against pollution. 6) dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce qu'il permet la diffusion de retardants, moussant ou tout autre additif antipollution ou anti-incendie incorporable dans un liquide au moyen d'un proportionneur ou d'une pompe doseuse. 6) Device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 characterized in that it allows the diffusion of retardants, foaming or any other anti-pollution or fire-fighting additive incorporated in a liquid by means of a proportioner or a pump dosing machine.
FR9309071A 1993-07-16 1993-07-16 Device for producing "misted" clouds intended to fight fires and pollution. Expired - Fee Related FR2707885B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9309071A FR2707885B1 (en) 1993-07-16 1993-07-16 Device for producing "misted" clouds intended to fight fires and pollution.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9309071A FR2707885B1 (en) 1993-07-16 1993-07-16 Device for producing "misted" clouds intended to fight fires and pollution.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2707885A1 true FR2707885A1 (en) 1995-01-27
FR2707885B1 FR2707885B1 (en) 1995-09-01

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ID=9449547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9309071A Expired - Fee Related FR2707885B1 (en) 1993-07-16 1993-07-16 Device for producing "misted" clouds intended to fight fires and pollution.

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2707885B1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0317891A2 (en) * 1987-11-25 1989-05-31 Walter Künz Apparatus for fighting high altitude fires
EP0424200A1 (en) * 1989-10-17 1991-04-24 Camiva Control arrangement for a nozzle such as a directable nozzle for fire-fighting
WO1991009649A1 (en) * 1990-01-05 1991-07-11 Lejosne Alain R Automatic device for fighting forest fires
FR2672222A1 (en) * 1991-02-04 1992-08-07 Kaidonis Aristide Device for the protection of habitats and other premises from forest fires

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0317891A2 (en) * 1987-11-25 1989-05-31 Walter Künz Apparatus for fighting high altitude fires
EP0424200A1 (en) * 1989-10-17 1991-04-24 Camiva Control arrangement for a nozzle such as a directable nozzle for fire-fighting
WO1991009649A1 (en) * 1990-01-05 1991-07-11 Lejosne Alain R Automatic device for fighting forest fires
FR2672222A1 (en) * 1991-02-04 1992-08-07 Kaidonis Aristide Device for the protection of habitats and other premises from forest fires

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2707885B1 (en) 1995-09-01

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TP Transmission of property