FR2624244A1 - Automatic tap, particularly for filling wine bottles - Google Patents

Automatic tap, particularly for filling wine bottles Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2624244A1
FR2624244A1 FR8815642A FR8815642A FR2624244A1 FR 2624244 A1 FR2624244 A1 FR 2624244A1 FR 8815642 A FR8815642 A FR 8815642A FR 8815642 A FR8815642 A FR 8815642A FR 2624244 A1 FR2624244 A1 FR 2624244A1
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France
Prior art keywords
piston
bottle
chamber
supply pipe
wine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8815642A
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French (fr)
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FR2624244B3 (en
Inventor
Ruggero Ferrari
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Larix Srl
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Larix Srl
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Publication date
Application filed by Larix Srl filed Critical Larix Srl
Publication of FR2624244A1 publication Critical patent/FR2624244A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2624244B3 publication Critical patent/FR2624244B3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D3/00Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D3/00Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
    • B67D3/04Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer
    • B67D3/043Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer with a closing element having a linear movement, in a direction perpendicular to the seat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of taps for household use intended for filling wine bottles, in which provision is made for automatically stopping the flow rate of the wine when the bottle is full. The tap includes a piston 12 provided with a sealed ring 15 sliding inside a chamber 1 into which passes the filling liquid or wine; the chamber 1 is connected to a supply pipe 5 for the liquid intended to be inserted into the neck of the bottle. A rod 7 connected to the piston 12 slides in the supply pipe 5 and at its other end carries an element 10 intended to plug the said supply pipe in a sealed manner.

Description

La présente invention con@erne un robinet automatique, notamment pour le remplissage de bouteilles de vin. The present invention relates to an automatic tap, in particular for filling wine bottles.

On conna@t déjà plusieurs types de robinets automatiques à usage ménager du genre prévoyant une membrane.  We already know several types of automatic taps for household use of the type providing a membrane.

Le robinet à membrane est essentiellement formé d'une chambre, dans laquelle arrive le vin provenant d'une dame-jeanne ou d'un tonneau, fermée à sa partie supérieure par une membrane
Une tige coulisse dans le tuyau d'amenée; elle est reliée au sommet à la membrane et porte å sa partie inférieure une garni turc tic caoutchou@ qui peut fermer le tuyau d'amenée quand la tige se place vers le haut à la suite tic la poussée imp@imée par 1 air lorsque le niveau du vin atteint une hauteur déterminée de fermeture du trou de passage de l'air.
The diaphragm valve is essentially formed by a chamber, into which the wine from a demijohn or a barrel arrives, closed at its upper part by a membrane
A rod slides in the supply pipe; it is connected at the top to the membrane and carries at its lower part a turkish stuffed tick rubber @ which can close the supply pipe when the rod is placed upwards as a result tick the pressure imposed by 1 air when the level of the wine reaches a determined height for closing the air passage hole.

La membrane doit avoir une bonne elasticite qu elle doit garer avec le temps et pour cette raison il faut la produire en utilisant une matiere assez coûteuse, différente de celle formant le corps de tout le robinet
Cette membrane demande en outre un système compliqué de fixation à la chambre en vue d'en garantir l'étanchétié.Ceci entrains des couts de production supplementaires et rend difficile le demontage quand on doit effectuer un nettoyage rapide de la partie interieure du robinet, En outre, dans certains modèles de robinets, comme la membrane n'est pas protegee, 'elle peut etre facilement percée par des objets contondants On connait déja d autres types de robinets semi-automatiques å ressort lesquels, tout en ayant un coût inférieur et une construction plus simple que ceu:::: à membrane, ont l'inconvénient d'avoir besoin de la présence d'un opérateur pendant leur emploi.
The membrane must have a good elasticity which it must park over time and for this reason it must be produced using a fairly expensive material, different from that forming the body of the whole tap.
This membrane also requires a complicated system of fixing to the chamber in order to guarantee its sealing. This leads to additional production costs and makes dismantling difficult when rapid cleaning of the interior part of the tap is required. moreover, in certain models of taps, as the membrane is not protected, it can be easily pierced by blunt objects. We already know other types of semi-automatic spring taps which, while having a lower cost and a construction simpler than that of a membrane, have the disadvantage of needing the presence of an operator during their use.

La présente invention a pour but de simplifier de maniere remarquable les dctails de construction du robinet automatique en $réduisant par conséquent ses Pr i: de revient t
Un autre but de 1 @ invention est lie creer un robinet automatique qui soit facilement dêmontable et remontable quand il faut le soumettre & un rapide nettoyage intérieur,
Ces buts et d'autres encore sont atteints par le robinet automatique faisant 1 'objet de la presente invention, du type comprenant une chambre reliée à un tuyau d'admission du vin et à un tuyau d'amenée destiné à entre insere dans le goulot de la bouteille, dans ledit tuyau d'amenée coulissant. une tige qui porte à l'une de ses extrémités un élément de bouchage du meme tuyau, caractérisé en ce qu il comporte te un piston pourvu d'un segment étanche coulissant dans la chambre et relie à la tige qui porte å 1 'une de sCs extrémités l'élément de bouchage du tuyau d'amenée,
Les caractéristiques précitées et d'autres encore ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui suit d'une forme d'exécution préférée mais non exclusive, donnée à simple titre d'exemple non limitatif en se référant au dessin annexé sur lequel 1 'unique f igure montre une coupe longitudinale du robinet
En se référant å la figure, on a indique en 1 une chambre cylindrique dans laquelle dcbouche un tuyau d'admission (2) du vin lequel est relié au tube, non représente, qui est enf ile dans la dame-jeanne ou dans le tonneau
La chambre cylindrique 1 est touchée a sa partie inférieure par un couvercle 3 ui est inséré par frottement à forde dans une zone annulaire extérieure 4 de latiite chambre
Un tuyau d'amenée 5 destiné à étre introduit dans le goulot d'une bouteille est solidaire du couvercle :3; un cône de niveau 6 est enf ilé sur le tuyau 5, en vue de régler la portion du tuyau 5 qui doit pénétrer dans le goulot tic la bouteille,
Une tige creuse 7 est introduite å 1 'i terieur du tuyau d'amenée 5; elle se termine à sa partie inferieure par une protubérance 8 dans laquelle on a ménagé un logement annulaire 9 logeant une bague de caoutchouc 10 faisant fonction d'élément de fermeture du tuyau 5 en assurant son étanchéité. La tige 7 est pourvue d'éléments de guidage 11 et est reliée à sa partie supérieure à un piston 12.
The present invention aims to simplify in a remarkable way the details of construction of the automatic valve by $ consequently reducing its Pr i: of cost t
Another object of the invention is to create an automatic tap which can be easily dismantled and reassembled when it has to be subjected to rapid internal cleaning,
These and other objects are achieved by the automatic tap forming the object of the present invention, of the type comprising a chamber connected to a wine inlet pipe and to a supply pipe intended to enter into the neck. from the bottle, into said sliding supply pipe. a rod which carries at one of its ends a plugging element of the same pipe, characterized in that it comprises a piston provided with a sealed segment sliding in the chamber and connects to the rod which carries one of sCs ends the plugging element of the supply pipe,
The aforementioned characteristics and others will emerge more clearly from the following description of a preferred but non-exclusive embodiment, given by way of nonlimiting example with reference to the appended drawing in which the single figure shows a longitudinal section of the tap
Referring to the figure, we have indicated in 1 a cylindrical chamber in which opens an inlet pipe (2) of the wine which is connected to the tube, not shown, which is threaded in the demijohn or in the barrel
The cylindrical chamber 1 is touched at its lower part by a cover 3 which is inserted by friction with ford in an outer annular zone 4 of the later chamber.
A supply pipe 5 intended to be introduced into the neck of a bottle is integral with the cover: 3; a level cone 6 is threaded onto the pipe 5, in order to adjust the portion of the pipe 5 which must enter the neck of the bottle,
A hollow rod 7 is introduced inside the supply pipe 5; it ends at its lower part with a protuberance 8 in which an annular housing 9 has been provided housing a rubber ring 10 acting as a closing element of the pipe 5 while ensuring its tightness. The rod 7 is provided with guide elements 11 and is connected at its upper part to a piston 12.

Le piston 12 qui est creux à son intérieur se compose de deux sections; une section inférieure 13 et une section supérieure 14; la section inférieure 1:3 est. The piston 12 which is hollow inside it consists of two sections; a lower section 13 and an upper section 14; the lower section 1: 3 is.

en tour extérieurement par un segment 15 qui se compose essentiellement d'une garniture en forme de levure
La garniture en forme de levre 15 doit créer ure fermeture étanche contre la paroi interieure de la chambre 1
La cavité du piston est reliée å la cavité 16 tic la tige, de sorte que l'air et l'écume presents dans la bouteille pourront sortir à travers la cavité 16 et atteindre la cavité du piston.
on the outside by a segment 15 which essentially consists of a yeast-shaped lining
The lip-shaped lining 15 must create a tight seal against the interior wall of chamber 1
The cavity of the piston is connected to the cavity 16 by the rod, so that the air and the foam present in the bottle can exit through the cavity 16 and reach the cavity of the piston.

La chambre cylindrique 1, dans sa zone supérieure, 17 se rétrécit de manière å se rapprocher de la surface e. < :terieure de la section supérieure 14 du piston 12,
Un filetage 19 est ménage dans la zone supérieure 17, sur ce filetage étant vissée une douille 20 qui a également pour fonction d'exercer une pression sur la chambre cylindrique et donc sur le piston pour y régler l'intensité des forces de frottement au coulissement du piston dans la chambre cylindrique, A cet effet la chambre cylindrique est pourvue de fentes verticales 18.
The cylindrical chamber 1, in its upper zone, 17 narrows so as to approach the surface e. <: terieure of the upper section 14 of the piston 12,
A thread 19 is housed in the upper zone 17, on this thread being screwed a sleeve 20 which also has the function of exerting pressure on the cylindrical chamber and therefore on the piston to adjust the intensity of the sliding friction forces there. of the piston in the cylindrical chamber, for this purpose the cylindrical chamber is provided with vertical slots 18.

Un cylindre 21 est logé dans la cavité du piston et enacternent dans la section supérieure 14 de - ce dernier. Ledit cylindre a un diamètre inférieur au diamètre de la cavité du piston et il est maintenu en axe avec ledit piston par une nervure annulaire 22 qui toutefois lui permet de coulisser avec facilite.  A cylinder 21 is housed in the cavity of the piston and inactivates in the upper section 14 of the latter. Said cylinder has a diameter less than the diameter of the piston cavity and it is held in axis with said piston by an annular rib 22 which however allows it to slide with ease.

Le cylindre 21 , fermé au sommet, est ouvert à sa partie inférieure et est pourvu sur son bord de pieds prenant appui sur la zone annulaire if unie par le passage de la section inférieure à la section supérieure du piston et indiquée en 24. The cylinder 21, closed at the top, is open at its lower part and is provided on its edge with feet bearing on the annular zone if united by the passage from the lower section to the upper section of the piston and indicated at 24.

Un couvercle 25 est inséré par frottement force dans la section supérieure du piston; ce couvercle le est pourvu d'un conduit 26 pour laisser échapper l'air, auquel est reliée une canule non représentée qui est normalement introduite dans une bouteille de service
Le cylindre 21 sert à faire décanter l'écume qui atteint la cavité du piston et à laisser sortir doucement 1 'air à travers le conduit 26 qui a également pour fonction de déclencher le transvasage.
A cover 25 is inserted by force friction into the upper section of the piston; this cover is provided with a duct 26 for letting the air escape, to which is connected a cannula, not shown, which is normally introduced into a service bottle
The cylinder 21 is used to decant the froth which reaches the cavity of the piston and to let the air come out gently through the conduit 26 which also has the function of triggering the transfer.

Evidemment de nombreuses modifications et variantes pourront être prévues sans pour cela s'éloigner du cadre de protection de l'invention, tel que défini dans les revendications qui suivent,  Obviously, numerous modifications and variants could be provided without departing from the protective framework of the invention, as defined in the claims which follow,

Claims (5)

1 Robinet automatique, notamment pour le remplissage de boute il les de vin, du type comprenant une chambre (1) reliée à un tuyau d'admission (2) du vin et å un tuyau 'i 'amenée (-5:3 destiné å être inséré dans le goulot de la bouteille, dans ledit tuyau d'amenée (5) coulissant une tige (7) qui porte à l'une de ses extrémités un élément de bouchage (10) du même tuyau, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un piston (12) pourvu ti 'un segment étanche (15) coulissant dans la chambre et relié à la tige qui porte a l'une de ses extrémités l'élément de bouchage du tuyau d'amenée. 1 Automatic tap, in particular for filling the bottle with wine, of the type comprising a chamber (1) connected to an inlet pipe (2) for wine and to a pipe 'i' supplied (-5: 3 intended for to be inserted into the neck of the bottle, in said supply pipe (5) sliding a rod (7) which carries at one of its ends a plugging element (10) of the same pipe, characterized in that it comprises a piston (12) provided ti 'a sealed segment (15) sliding in the chamber and connected to the rod which carries at one of its ends the plugging element of the supply pipe. R E V E N D I C A IT I O N S R E V E N D I C A IT I O N S 2 Robinet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le segment (15) étanche du piston se compose d'une garniture annulaire en forme de lèvre. 2 valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealed segment (15) of the piston consists of an annular seal in the form of a lip. I' intérieur de la cavité du piston dans laquelle il peut coulisser 1 librement, ledit t cylindre étant ouvert sa partie inférieure et en communication avec l'intérieur d'une boute il le å travers une cavité (16) prévue dans la tige (7). I 'inside the piston cavity in which it can slide 1 freely, said cylinder t being open its lower part and in communication with the inside of a bottle it through a cavity (16) provided in the rod (7 ). 3, Robinet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le piston (12) est creux et comporte un cylindre (21) fermé au sommet et introduit à 3, valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the piston (12) is hollow and comprises a cylinder (21) closed at the top and introduced at 4 Robinet selon la revendication 1, caractérise en ce que la chambre cylindrique (1) se compose de deux sections, une section inférieure dans laquelle coulisse le segment du piston et une section supérieure (17) de diamètre plus petit que la section précédente dans laquelle coulisse le piston, la section supérieure étant pourvue d'un filetage (19) sur lequel on visse une douille (20) destinée à exercer une pression sur la section et donc sur le piston. 4 Tap according to claim 1, characterized in that the cylindrical chamber (1) consists of two sections, a lower section in which the piston ring slides and an upper section (17) of smaller diameter than the previous section in which slides the piston, the upper section being provided with a thread (19) on which a sleeve (20) is screwed intended to exert pressure on the section and therefore on the piston. 5. Robinet selon la revendication 1, caractérise en ce que le piston est pourvu d'un couvercle (25) de fermeture pourvu d'un conduit ( pour laisser échapper l'air,  5. Tap according to claim 1, characterized in that the piston is provided with a cover (25) for closure provided with a duct (to let air escape,
FR888815642A 1987-12-07 1988-11-24 AUTOMATIC TAP, ESPECIALLY FOR FILLING WINE BOTTLES Expired - Lifetime FR2624244B3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8742516A IT1214075B (en) 1987-12-07 1987-12-07 AUTOMATIC TAP I PARTICULAR TO FILL WINE BOTTLES

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2624244A1 true FR2624244A1 (en) 1989-06-09
FR2624244B3 FR2624244B3 (en) 1990-02-23

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Family Applications (1)

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FR888815642A Expired - Lifetime FR2624244B3 (en) 1987-12-07 1988-11-24 AUTOMATIC TAP, ESPECIALLY FOR FILLING WINE BOTTLES

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FR (1) FR2624244B3 (en)
IT (1) IT1214075B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150424A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-11-19 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 Leakage-proof device of filling nozzle of liquid filling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150424A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-11-19 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 Leakage-proof device of filling nozzle of liquid filling machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8742516A0 (en) 1987-12-07
IT1214075B (en) 1990-01-10
FR2624244B3 (en) 1990-02-23

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