FR2592544A1 - Plaque de verre conductrice, notamment pour automobile aux fins de degivrage ou analogues. - Google Patents

Plaque de verre conductrice, notamment pour automobile aux fins de degivrage ou analogues.

Info

Publication number
FR2592544A1
FR2592544A1 FR8618149A FR8618149A FR2592544A1 FR 2592544 A1 FR2592544 A1 FR 2592544A1 FR 8618149 A FR8618149 A FR 8618149A FR 8618149 A FR8618149 A FR 8618149A FR 2592544 A1 FR2592544 A1 FR 2592544A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
defrosting
glass plate
conductive glass
motor vehicles
bopi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8618149A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jun Hasegawa
Jun Kawaguchi
Takashi Muromachi
Kaoru Sakurai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP29434785A external-priority patent/JPS62154494A/ja
Priority claimed from JP29434685A external-priority patent/JPS62154493A/ja
Priority claimed from JP20000085U external-priority patent/JPS62107392U/ja
Priority claimed from JP2907486U external-priority patent/JPS62140690U/ja
Application filed by Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
Publication of FR2592544A1 publication Critical patent/FR2592544A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/22Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
    • C03C17/23Oxides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • B32B17/10183Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • B32B17/10183Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B17/10192Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions patterned in the form of columns or grids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • B32B17/1022Metallic coatings
    • B32B17/10229Metallic layers sandwiched by dielectric layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/008Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements with layout including a portion free of resistive material, e.g. communication window
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013Heaters using resistive films or coatings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

a) Plaque de verre conductrice, notamment pour automobile aux fins de dégivrage ou analogue. b) Caractérisée en ce que des fentes 34 sont formées dans le film conducteur transparent 32 pour limiter un chemin de passage du courant entre les barres de distribution 33a, 33b. c) L'invention concerne une plaque de verre conductrice, notamment pour automobile aux fins de dégivrage ou analogue. (CF DESSIN DANS BOPI)
FR8618149A 1985-12-26 1986-12-24 Plaque de verre conductrice, notamment pour automobile aux fins de degivrage ou analogues. Pending FR2592544A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29434785A JPS62154494A (ja) 1985-12-26 1985-12-26 導電性ガラス板
JP29434685A JPS62154493A (ja) 1985-12-26 1985-12-26 導電性ガラス板
JP20000085U JPS62107392U (fr) 1985-12-26 1985-12-26
JP2907486U JPS62140690U (fr) 1986-02-28 1986-02-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2592544A1 true FR2592544A1 (fr) 1987-07-03

Family

ID=27458995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8618149A Pending FR2592544A1 (fr) 1985-12-26 1986-12-24 Plaque de verre conductrice, notamment pour automobile aux fins de degivrage ou analogues.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
KR (1) KR870005921A (fr)
DE (1) DE3644297A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2592544A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2186769A (fr)
IT (1) IT1213578B (fr)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989005561A1 (fr) * 1987-12-05 1989-06-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vitre chauffante
EP0395301A2 (fr) * 1989-04-26 1990-10-31 Triplex Aircraft And Special Products Limited Fenêtre chauffante électroconductrice et son procédé de fabrication
EP0524537A3 (en) * 1991-07-22 1993-08-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Coated windshield with special heating circuit for wiper arm storage area
EP0560677A1 (fr) * 1992-03-11 1993-09-15 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Vitrage en verre feuilleté chauffable équipé de fils de résistance agencés dans la couche thermoplastique intermédiaire
NL1010073C2 (nl) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-15 Nedap Nv Systeem voor het gelijkmatig verwarmen van ruiten.
CN102655694A (zh) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-05 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 电加热层、电加热层的电流路径排布方法及其电加热方法
WO2012139883A1 (fr) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-18 Saint-Gobain Glass France Élément chauffant plan et son procédé de fabrication
WO2013178369A1 (fr) * 2012-06-01 2013-12-05 Saint-Gobain Glass France Élément chauffant à couche mince muni d'un motif de coupe au laser pyramidal
LU92345B1 (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 Iee Sarl Heating element with a layer of resistive materiallocally configured to obtain predetermined sheet resistance
WO2015158461A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Panneau transparent équipé d'un revêtement chauffant
WO2015158462A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitre transparente avec revêtement chauffant
BE1024027B1 (fr) * 2013-12-11 2017-10-31 Agc Glass Europe Pare-brise chauffant
IT201700048641A1 (it) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-05 Eltek Spa Dispositivo riscaldatore elettrico, particolarmente ad effetto ptc

Families Citing this family (43)

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DE4019703A1 (de) * 1990-01-15 1991-07-25 Renker Gmbh & Co Kg Zweigniede Heizbare scheibe
DE4301789C2 (de) * 1993-01-23 1995-06-14 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Elektrisch beheizbare Glasscheibe
DE4321474C2 (de) * 1993-06-28 1996-05-23 Ruthenberg Gmbh Waermetechnik Flächenheizelement
DE4427896A1 (de) * 1994-08-06 1996-02-08 Robotron Elektronik Gmbh I L Heizschichtsystem
FR2793105B1 (fr) 1999-04-30 2001-06-01 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrages chauffants, en particulier pour vehicules
ATE287196T1 (de) 1999-05-20 2005-01-15 Glaverbel Elektrisch beheizbare sonnenschutzbeschichtete autoverglasungsscheibe
AU4919300A (en) * 1999-05-20 2000-12-12 Glaverbel An automotive glazing panelwith solar control coating comprising a data transmission window
EP1180915B1 (fr) * 1999-08-20 2004-05-19 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Elément chauffant
DE19956086A1 (de) * 1999-11-22 2001-06-21 Fresenius Medical Care De Gmbh Heizelement
DE10126869A1 (de) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-19 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Elektrisch beheizbare Scheibe
GB0121118D0 (en) * 2001-08-31 2001-10-24 Pilkington Plc Electrically heated window
DE10142877A1 (de) * 2001-09-03 2003-04-03 Wet Automotive Systems Ag Heizelement mit flächigem Heizwiderstand
DE10160806A1 (de) * 2001-12-11 2003-06-26 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Heizscheibe mit einer elektrisch leitenden Oberflächenbeschichtung
DE10162276C5 (de) * 2001-12-19 2019-03-14 Watlow Electric Manufacturing Co. Rohrförmiger Durchlauferhitzer und Heizplatte sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DE10208552B4 (de) * 2002-02-27 2006-03-02 Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh Elektrisch beheizbare vorgespannte Glasscheibe
WO2003105532A1 (fr) * 2002-06-05 2003-12-18 Glaverbel Panneau vitre chauffant
US20060201932A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2006-09-14 Etienne Degand Heatable glazing panel
US6703586B1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-09 Southwall Technologies, Inc. Localization of heating of a conductively coated window
US7764239B2 (en) 2002-09-17 2010-07-27 Pilkington Automotive Deutschland Gmbh Antenna pane including coating having strip-like segmented surface portion
DE10245250A1 (de) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Daimlerchrysler Ag Beheizbare Fensterscheibe
US7132625B2 (en) * 2002-10-03 2006-11-07 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Heatable article having a configured heating member
DE10259110B3 (de) * 2002-12-18 2004-07-22 Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh Plattenelement mit einer Schichtheizung
US6891517B2 (en) * 2003-04-08 2005-05-10 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Conductive frequency selective surface utilizing arc and line elements
DE102004029164B4 (de) 2004-06-17 2019-04-25 Pilkington Automotive Deutschland Gmbh Verbundglasscheibe mit segmentierter Leitschicht und Sammelschienenanordnung dafür
DE102004050158B3 (de) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-06 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung
DE102006002636B4 (de) * 2006-01-19 2009-10-22 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Tansparente Scheibe mit einem beheizbaren Schichtsystem
DE102007001080A1 (de) 2007-01-04 2008-07-10 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrisch beheizbare Fensterscheibe
DE102007008833A1 (de) 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung
DE102007050286A1 (de) 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Transparente Scheibe mit einer elektrisch heizbaren Beschichtung
DE102008018147A1 (de) 2008-04-10 2009-10-15 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung und niederohmigen leitenden Strukturen
DE202008017877U1 (de) 2008-07-17 2010-10-21 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung und niederohmigen leitenden Strukturen
US9491806B2 (en) * 2011-09-30 2016-11-08 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Heatable transparency
EP2936925B1 (fr) * 2012-12-20 2021-05-05 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitre avec couche chauffante électrique
EP2936926B1 (fr) 2012-12-20 2019-01-16 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitre avec couche chauffante électrique
JP2017535025A (ja) 2014-09-04 2017-11-24 サン−ゴバン グラス フランスSaint−Gobain Glass France 電気加熱領域を備えたウィンドガラス
KR101980023B1 (ko) 2014-09-04 2019-05-17 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 열 코팅을 갖는 투명 패널
EP3034295A1 (fr) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitrage feuilleté doté de revêtement fonctionnel protégé contre la corrosion
GB201509630D0 (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-07-15 Pilkington Group Ltd Laminated glazing
CN106739988A (zh) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 大连七色光太阳能科技开发有限公司 电加热车用风挡玻璃
GB202009150D0 (en) 2020-06-16 2020-07-29 Pilkington Group Ltd Glazing for electrical heating, method of manufacturing the same and use of the same
EP4043255A1 (fr) * 2021-02-11 2022-08-17 Inalfa Roof Systems Group B.V. Panneau de toit transparent comportant une unité centrale isolée
GB202101924D0 (en) * 2021-02-11 2021-03-31 Pilkington Group Ltd Glazing for electric heating, method of manufacturing the same and use of the same
JP2022185277A (ja) * 2021-06-02 2022-12-14 株式会社デンソー ヒータ装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2648752A (en) * 1950-10-27 1953-08-11 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Transparent electroconductive article
US2710900A (en) * 1950-10-13 1955-06-14 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Electroconductive article
GB737371A (en) * 1951-01-29 1955-09-28 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Electroconductive articles
US2843713A (en) * 1954-08-04 1958-07-15 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Electrically heated articles
US3475588A (en) * 1968-08-20 1969-10-28 Permaglass Defrosting and deicing window assembly
US3491438A (en) * 1967-01-16 1970-01-27 Triplex Safety Glass Co Method of making electrically heated window glazings
FR2371116A1 (fr) * 1976-11-15 1978-06-09 Britax Wingard Ltd Miroirs chauffes et leurs procedes de fabrication

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GB672835A (en) * 1949-04-05 1952-05-28 British Thomson Houston Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to electrical heating panels
NL302880A (fr) * 1963-04-30
GB1051777A (en) * 1963-10-14 1966-12-21 Napier & Sons Ltd Electric surface heaters

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2710900A (en) * 1950-10-13 1955-06-14 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Electroconductive article
US2648752A (en) * 1950-10-27 1953-08-11 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Transparent electroconductive article
GB737371A (en) * 1951-01-29 1955-09-28 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Electroconductive articles
US2843713A (en) * 1954-08-04 1958-07-15 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Electrically heated articles
US3491438A (en) * 1967-01-16 1970-01-27 Triplex Safety Glass Co Method of making electrically heated window glazings
US3475588A (en) * 1968-08-20 1969-10-28 Permaglass Defrosting and deicing window assembly
FR2371116A1 (fr) * 1976-11-15 1978-06-09 Britax Wingard Ltd Miroirs chauffes et leurs procedes de fabrication

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989005561A1 (fr) * 1987-12-05 1989-06-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vitre chauffante
EP0395301A2 (fr) * 1989-04-26 1990-10-31 Triplex Aircraft And Special Products Limited Fenêtre chauffante électroconductrice et son procédé de fabrication
EP0395301A3 (fr) * 1989-04-26 1991-07-24 Triplex Aircraft And Special Products Limited Fenêtre chauffante électroconductrice et son procédé de fabrication
EP0524537A3 (en) * 1991-07-22 1993-08-04 Ppg Industries, Inc. Coated windshield with special heating circuit for wiper arm storage area
US5434384A (en) * 1991-07-22 1995-07-18 Ppg Industries, Inc. Coated windshield with special heating circuit for wiper arm storage area
EP0560677A1 (fr) * 1992-03-11 1993-09-15 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Vitrage en verre feuilleté chauffable équipé de fils de résistance agencés dans la couche thermoplastique intermédiaire
NL1010073C2 (nl) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-15 Nedap Nv Systeem voor het gelijkmatig verwarmen van ruiten.
WO2012139883A1 (fr) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-18 Saint-Gobain Glass France Élément chauffant plan et son procédé de fabrication
US8859939B2 (en) 2011-04-12 2014-10-14 Saint-Gobain Glass France Electrically heatable carrier and panel radiator, and method for the production thereof
US9061656B2 (en) 2011-04-12 2015-06-23 Saint-Gobain Glass France Panel heating element and method for producing same
EA027841B1 (ru) * 2011-04-12 2017-09-29 Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс Панельный нагревательный элемент и способ его изготовления
CN102655694A (zh) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-05 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 电加热层、电加热层的电流路径排布方法及其电加热方法
WO2013178369A1 (fr) * 2012-06-01 2013-12-05 Saint-Gobain Glass France Élément chauffant à couche mince muni d'un motif de coupe au laser pyramidal
BE1024027B1 (fr) * 2013-12-11 2017-10-31 Agc Glass Europe Pare-brise chauffant
LU92345B1 (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 Iee Sarl Heating element with a layer of resistive materiallocally configured to obtain predetermined sheet resistance
WO2015097219A1 (fr) * 2013-12-23 2015-07-02 Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. Élément chauffant à une couche de matériau résistif configurée localement pour obtenir une résistance de feuille prédéterminée
WO2015158462A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitre transparente avec revêtement chauffant
WO2015158461A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Panneau transparent équipé d'un revêtement chauffant
US10009958B2 (en) 2014-04-17 2018-06-26 Saint-Gobain Glass France Transparent pane with heatable coating
EA034346B1 (ru) * 2014-04-17 2020-01-29 Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс Прозрачная панель, имеющая нагреваемое покрытие
EA034331B1 (ru) * 2014-04-17 2020-01-29 Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс Прозрачная панель с нагреваемым покрытием
US10694586B2 (en) 2014-04-17 2020-06-23 Saint-Gobain Glass France Transparent pane having a heatable coating
IT201700048641A1 (it) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-05 Eltek Spa Dispositivo riscaldatore elettrico, particolarmente ad effetto ptc
WO2018203206A1 (fr) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-08 Eltek S.P.A. Dispositif de chauffage électrique, en particulier à effet ptc
US11533785B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2022-12-20 Eltek S.P.A. Electrical heating device, in particular with PTC effect

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8630807D0 (en) 1987-02-04
IT1213578B (it) 1989-12-20
KR870005921A (ko) 1987-07-07
DE3644297A1 (de) 1987-07-02
GB2186769A (en) 1987-08-19
IT8622869A0 (it) 1986-12-24

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