FR2588587A1 - Insulating panels for external thermal insulation with rapid installation - Google Patents

Insulating panels for external thermal insulation with rapid installation Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2588587A1
FR2588587A1 FR8515056A FR8515056A FR2588587A1 FR 2588587 A1 FR2588587 A1 FR 2588587A1 FR 8515056 A FR8515056 A FR 8515056A FR 8515056 A FR8515056 A FR 8515056A FR 2588587 A1 FR2588587 A1 FR 2588587A1
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France
Prior art keywords
plates
insulating
rapid implementation
insulating plates
implementation
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FR8515056A
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French (fr)
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ERMINE CLAUDE
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ERMINE CLAUDE
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Priority to FR8515056A priority Critical patent/FR2588587A1/en
Publication of FR2588587A1 publication Critical patent/FR2588587A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention consists of insulating panels 1 covered with layers of coating 2 and 4 sandwiching a glass fabric 3 protruding from the insulating panels 1. The coating 4 is produced in such a way that it forms, on the periphery of the panels, grooves receiving, on site, a coating 5 providing a mechanical and sealed bond between the panels. The invention is particularly intended for the external thermal insulation of residential buildings or the like.

Description

La présente invention concerne une façon particulière d'assembler en usine les différents composants constituant les-procédés d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur dans la technique dite "enduits minces sur isolant" et constituer ainsi des plaques isolantes prêtes à l'emploi. The present invention relates to a particular way of assembling in the factory the various components constituting the thermal insulation processes from the outside in the technique known as "thin coatings on insulator" and thus constitute ready-to-use insulating plates.

L'assemblage des différents composants est traditionnellement fait "IN SITU" sur chantier et nécessite de nombreuses opérations de main-d'oeuvre. The assembly of the various components is traditionally done "IN SITU" on site and requires many labor operations.

Certains procédés appelés vêtures comportent, assemblés en usine, une âme isolante et une peau de surface décorative et étanche, mais, laissent apparaitre des joints horizontaux et verticaux qui rendent un aspect esthétique discutable. Ces vêtures demandent également la mise en oeuvre de nombreux accessoires métalliques ou autres pour résoudre les points singuliers des façades ce qui augmente les prix de fourniture et les temps de main-d'oeuvre. De plus, le découpage des vêtures s'avère délicat compte tenu que l'on rompt les barrières d'étanchéité sur le périmètre des plaques. Certain processes called clothing include, assembled in the factory, an insulating core and a decorative and waterproof surface skin, but, they reveal horizontal and vertical joints which make a questionable aesthetic appearance. These clothes also require the use of numerous metallic or other accessories to resolve the singular points of the facades, which increases the supply prices and the labor time. In addition, the cutting of the clothing turns out to be tricky considering that the sealing barriers on the perimeter of the plates are broken.

Le produit selon l'invention permet de remédier à tous ces inconvénients. Chaque plaque isolante est revêtue en usine des couches d'enduit habituellement appliquées sur chantier. La toile de verre, habituellement marouflée sur chantier dans une couche d'enduit et posée par lé d'un mètre de large avec recouvrement de dix centimètres sur toute la hauteur des façades à isoler, est prise en sandwitch entre deux couches d'enduit. Cette toile de verre dépasse de cinq centimètres et n'adhère pas à la couche inférieure d'enduit sauf, sous l'enduit supérieur. La couche d'enduit inférieure s'étend sur toute la surface d'une plaque. La couche d'enduit supérieure s'arrête à cinq centimètres du bord des plaques, de manière à ce qu'en posant plusieurs plaques bords à bords on obtienne un chevauchement de toile de verre sur dix centimètres.Avec plusieurs plaques positionnées ainsi, on voit apparaitre un sillon à la périphérie des plaques. Ce sillon a alors dix centimètres de large et sa profondeur est égale aux couches d'enduit supérieures appliquées précédemment en usine. The product according to the invention overcomes all these drawbacks. Each insulating plate is coated in the factory with the plaster layers usually applied on site. The glass cloth, usually mounted on site in a layer of plaster and laid by a meter wide with overlap of ten centimeters over the entire height of the facades to be insulated, is sandwiched between two layers of plaster. This glass cloth protrudes by five centimeters and does not adhere to the lower coating layer, except under the upper coating. The lower coating layer extends over the entire surface of a plate. The upper coating layer stops at five centimeters from the edge of the plates, so that by placing several plates edge to edge there is an overlap of glass cloth over ten centimeters. With several plates positioned thus, we see a groove will appear at the periphery of the plates. This groove is then ten centimeters wide and its depth is equal to the upper plaster layers previously applied in the factory.

Il suffit de remplir d'enduit ce sillon pour obtenir une liaison mécanique, plane et étanche entre les plaques. Ensuite on applique une couche d'impression et la couche d'enduit décorative comme on le fait d'ordinaire dans la technique "enduits minces sur isolant".  It is sufficient to fill this groove with coating to obtain a mechanical, flat and sealed connection between the plates. Next, a printing layer and the decorative coating layer are applied as is usually done in the "thin coatings on insulation" technique.

L'invention a donc pour objet essentiel de perfectionner les techniques dites "enduits minces et vêtures" de manière telle que les plaques isolantes ainsi préparées en usine sont applicables sur chantier en réduisant les temps de main-dwoeuvre et en permettant une finition sans å joints apparents.  The essential object of the invention is therefore to improve the techniques known as "thin plasters and clothing" so that the insulating plates thus prepared in the factory are applicable on site by reducing labor-time and allowing a seamless finish. apparent.

Le dispositif selon l'invention comporte également réalisés selon la même technique des angles rentrants et sortants, des plaques spéciales destinées à l'entourage de portes et de baies. The device according to the invention also includes, using the same technique, inward and outward angles, special plates intended for the surrounding of doors and openings.

On peut fixer les plaques sur les façades à isoler par collage ou par fixation mécanique au travers des plaques, ou à l'aide d'un profil spécial fixé au mur. The plates can be fixed on the facades to be insulated by gluing or by mechanical fixing through the plates, or using a special profile fixed to the wall.

L'enduit de finition peut également être appliqué en usine sur la surface délimitée par le sillon périphérique de chaque plaque. Sur chantier, une fois la plaque fixée, on procédera de la même façon que décrit précédemment : remplissage des sillons, application de la couche d'impression et enfin l'enduit décoratif. The finishing coating can also be applied in the factory on the surface delimited by the peripheral groove of each plate. On site, once the plate is fixed, we will proceed in the same way as described above: filling the grooves, applying the printing layer and finally the decorative coating.

Le dispositif selon l'invention peut comporter tout ou partie des enduits nécessaires à la réalisation des plaques. The device according to the invention may comprise all or part of the coatings necessary for the production of the plates.

Le dispositif selon l'invention peut présenter différentes largeurs des sillons formés entre les plaques entrainant ainsi une modification dimensionnelle des débords de toile de verre. The device according to the invention can have different widths of the grooves formed between the plates thus causing a dimensional modification of the glass fabric overhangs.

La présente invention est particulièrement destinée à l'isolation thermique par l'extérieur des habitations et locaux divers et ne se limite nullement à ceux de ces modes d'application qui ont été plus spécialement envisagés, elle en embrasse au contraire toutes les variantes.  The present invention is particularly intended for thermal insulation from the outside of various dwellings and premises and is in no way limited to those of these modes of application which have been more especially envisaged, on the contrary it embraces all variants.

Claims (6)

REVED ATIONSREVED ATIONS 1) Plaques isolantes à mise en oeuvre rapide caractérisée en ce qu'elles comportent réalisées en usine les opérations habituellement faites sur chantier. Une âme isolante (1) les couches d'enduit (2 et 4) la toile de verre (3) les sillons formés par jonction des plaques tel que figure 2 à combler d'enduit (5) pour assurer les liaisons entre plaques donnant ainsi une liaison mécanique et étanche sans joints apparents. 1) Insulating plates with rapid implementation, characterized in that they comprise, carried out in the factory, the operations usually carried out on site. An insulating core (1) the plaster layers (2 and 4) the glass cloth (3) the grooves formed by joining the plates as in Figure 2 to be filled with plaster (5) to ensure the connections between the plates thus giving a mechanical and waterproof connection without visible joints. 2) Plaques isolantes à mise en oeuvre rapide caractérisées en ce que les couches d'enduit (2 et 4) prennent en sandwitch la toile de verre (3) qui déborde des plaques tel que figures 1 et 2 pour permettre la liaison entre les plaques en mettant chaque débord de toile de chaque plaque l'un sur l'autre. 2) Insulating plates with rapid implementation, characterized in that the plaster layers (2 and 4) sandwich the glass cloth (3) which projects beyond the plates as in Figures 1 and 2 to allow the connection between the plates by putting each canvas overhang of each plate one on the other. 3) Plaques isolantes à mise en oeuvre rapide caractérisées par les sillons formés à combler d'enauit (5) lors de la mise en oeuvre sur chantier pour assurer les liaisons entre les plaques. 3) Insulating plates with rapid implementation, characterized by the grooves formed to fill in water (5) during the implementation on site to ensure the connections between the plates. 4) Plaques isolantes à mise en oeuvre rapide caractérisées en ce qu'elles peuvent comporter tout ou partie des enduits nécessaires à la réalisation des plaques. 4) Insulating plates with rapid implementation, characterized in that they may include all or part of the coatings necessary for the production of the plates. 5) Plaques isolantes à mise en oeuvre rapide caractérisées en ce qu'elles peuvent comporter une couche d'enduit inférieure jusqu'au bord des plaques isolantes sur toute la périphérie de celles-ci ou au même niveau que la couche supérieure. 5) Insulating plates with rapid implementation, characterized in that they may comprise a lower coating layer up to the edge of the insulating plates over the entire periphery thereof or at the same level as the upper layer. 6) Plaques isolantes à mise oeuvre rapide caractérisées en ce qu'elles peuvent présenter différentes largeurs des sillons formés entre les plaques entrainant ainsi une modification dimenssionnelle des débords de toile de verre,  6) insulating plates with rapid implementation, characterized in that they can have different widths of the grooves formed between the plates, thus causing a dimensional modification of the glass fabric overhangs,
FR8515056A 1985-10-11 1985-10-11 Insulating panels for external thermal insulation with rapid installation Withdrawn FR2588587A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8515056A FR2588587A1 (en) 1985-10-11 1985-10-11 Insulating panels for external thermal insulation with rapid installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8515056A FR2588587A1 (en) 1985-10-11 1985-10-11 Insulating panels for external thermal insulation with rapid installation

Publications (1)

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FR2588587A1 true FR2588587A1 (en) 1987-04-17

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FR (1) FR2588587A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0466163A1 (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-01-15 Helmut Wedi Semi-finished product, in particular building board or constructional trim made of rigid foamed plastic
ES2315132A1 (en) * 2002-04-22 2009-03-16 Puber, S.L. Bioclimatic thermal insulation for the outside of buildings.
GB2469389A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-13 Easyboard Uk Ltd A prefabricated insulation panel with a double layer render coating
FR2961833A1 (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-12-30 Brique Iso Thermal insulation panel for external walls of e.g. industrial building, has lattice extended along two sides of plate and fixed on face of plate by utilizing fixing layer, where fixing layer is made of mortar or mortar adhesive
WO2012031674A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Rockwool International A/S Heat insulation element for insulating building facades; heat insulation composite system and method for producing a heat insulation composite system
EP2840195A1 (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-02-25 Armandino Pelica Semedo Thermal insulation modular panels for external coating and assembling method thereof
FR3036717A1 (en) * 2015-05-27 2016-12-02 Habib Aboudi THERMAL INSULATION METHOD FROM THE OUTSIDE OF A BUILDING AND THERMAL INSULATION MODULE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUCH A METHOD

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3203104A1 (en) * 1982-01-30 1983-08-11 Friedrich 6702 Bad Dürkheim Heck Exterior wall insulation
DE3212245A1 (en) * 1982-04-02 1983-11-03 Max 7713 Hüfingen Gut Method for manufacturing a heat-insulating building element
DE3409592A1 (en) * 1983-06-18 1984-12-20 Udo Dipl.-Ing. 5650 Solingen Jodeit Heat-insulating system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3203104A1 (en) * 1982-01-30 1983-08-11 Friedrich 6702 Bad Dürkheim Heck Exterior wall insulation
DE3212245A1 (en) * 1982-04-02 1983-11-03 Max 7713 Hüfingen Gut Method for manufacturing a heat-insulating building element
DE3409592A1 (en) * 1983-06-18 1984-12-20 Udo Dipl.-Ing. 5650 Solingen Jodeit Heat-insulating system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0466163A1 (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-01-15 Helmut Wedi Semi-finished product, in particular building board or constructional trim made of rigid foamed plastic
ES2315132A1 (en) * 2002-04-22 2009-03-16 Puber, S.L. Bioclimatic thermal insulation for the outside of buildings.
GB2469389A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-13 Easyboard Uk Ltd A prefabricated insulation panel with a double layer render coating
FR2961833A1 (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-12-30 Brique Iso Thermal insulation panel for external walls of e.g. industrial building, has lattice extended along two sides of plate and fixed on face of plate by utilizing fixing layer, where fixing layer is made of mortar or mortar adhesive
WO2012031674A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Rockwool International A/S Heat insulation element for insulating building facades; heat insulation composite system and method for producing a heat insulation composite system
CN103228849A (en) * 2010-09-09 2013-07-31 罗克伍尔国际公司 Heat insulation element for insulating building facades
US8984830B2 (en) 2010-09-09 2015-03-24 Rockwool International A/S Heat insulation element and a composite for insulating a building façade
CN103228849B (en) * 2010-09-09 2016-05-25 罗克伍尔国际公司 For thermal insulation barriers, heat insulation hybrid system and the method for the manufacture of heat insulation hybrid system of heat insulation outside vertical surface of building
EA025741B1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2017-01-30 Роквул Интернешнл А/С Heat insulation element for insulating building facades, heat insulation composite system and method for producing a heat insulation composite system
EP2840195A1 (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-02-25 Armandino Pelica Semedo Thermal insulation modular panels for external coating and assembling method thereof
FR3036717A1 (en) * 2015-05-27 2016-12-02 Habib Aboudi THERMAL INSULATION METHOD FROM THE OUTSIDE OF A BUILDING AND THERMAL INSULATION MODULE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUCH A METHOD

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