FR2589905A1 - Isothermal and acoustic construction panels - Google Patents

Isothermal and acoustic construction panels Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2589905A1
FR2589905A1 FR8516895A FR8516895A FR2589905A1 FR 2589905 A1 FR2589905 A1 FR 2589905A1 FR 8516895 A FR8516895 A FR 8516895A FR 8516895 A FR8516895 A FR 8516895A FR 2589905 A1 FR2589905 A1 FR 2589905A1
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Prior art keywords
panels
panel
panels according
construction
fiberglass
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Granted
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FR8516895A
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French (fr)
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FR2589905B1 (en
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Individual
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Priority to FR8516895A priority Critical patent/FR2589905B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/386Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of unreconstituted or laminated wood

Abstract

The invention relates to prefabricated constructions such as dwelling houses, schools, workshops, offices, etc., which are entirely made of elements comprising a timber frame and, in the latter, a synthetic foam panel 9, adhesively bonded on a rigid partition 8 and glass wool 7, the panels being capable of fitting into each other, joined by adhesive and thus forming the construction wall 10; the whole unit is covered with polyester resin reinforced with glass fibre thus forming a lightweight, solid and waterproof construction providing acoustic and thermal insulation.

Description

La présente invention concerne les construotions du type prefabriqué en éléments t maison dthabitation,garage,é- cole,atelier,bureaux,etc;;...,les matériaux utilisés pour ces constructions s bétôn,fibro-ciment et autre produits traditionnels peuvent être rendu fragile par les intempéries,tempSte, tremblement de terre et de par leurs oonceptions,pose des problêmex surdsrtains terrains sablonneux, argileux, en forte pente.De plus oes constructions en elles mêmes de part leurs entretien et ohauffage,sont assez onsreuses.  The present invention relates to constructions of the prefabricated type in elements of a dwelling house, garage, school, workshop, offices, etc .; the materials used for these constructions are concrete, fiber cement and other traditional products. made fragile by bad weather, storm, earthquake and by their designs, poses problems on some sandy, clayey, steep terrain. In addition, these constructions in themselves by their maintenance and heating, are quite expensive.

La construction isothermique et accoustique de la présente invention évite tous ces problémes,et de plus, elle a une très bonne isolation accoustique et thermique.En effet ces pan naux constitutifs s'emboîtant les uns dans les autres, joint par colle et résine de polyester armé de fibre de verre,donne une homogénéité et une étanchéité parfaite,le prix de la facade de construction se trouve très réduit du fait qu'il faut 90 heures pour faire les facades d'un pavillon de 100 ml,l'epportation faoile,du fait que le poid des panneaux environ 16 KG m2 et la résistance de ses panneaux est supérieur aux oonstruotions tra ditionneLs en bois.L'assemblage des panneaux est simple,sans engins de manutention, ni matériel spécial. Les panneaux de oons truotion isothermique et accoustique sont constitués ainsi s oadre en bois,envellope extérieur résine de polyester armé de fibre de verre servant de oontreventement et de soutient pour les enduits estérieurwoollé sur la mousse de polyurétane rigide,oollé elle-même sur une cloison intérieur qui sert de contreventement au cadre périphérique et de soutient à la laine de verre,servant d'isolant accoustique. Chaque panneau a une épais seur voisine d'un mur traditionnel. The isothermal and acoustic construction of the present invention avoids all these problems, and moreover, it has very good acoustic and thermal insulation. Indeed, these constituent panels fit together, joined by adhesive and polyester resin reinforced with fiberglass, gives a homogeneity and a perfect sealing, the price of the building facade is very reduced because it takes 90 hours to make the facades of a pavilion of 100 ml, the fave contribution, the fact that the weight of the panels is approximately 16 KG m2 and the resistance of its panels is greater than traditional wooden constructions. The assembly of the panels is simple, without handling equipment or special equipment. The isothermal and acoustic truotion panels are made of wooden frame, polyester fiberglass reinforced outer shell serving as bracing and support for the exterior plasters woollé on rigid polyurethane foam, itself glued on a partition interior which serves as bracing to the peripheral frame and supports glass wool, serving as acoustic insulation. Each panel has a thick thickness close to a traditional wall.

La présente invention peut etre mieuX oomprise par l'examen des figures et des procédez de fabrioation et de iLontage. The present invention can be better understood by examining the figures and the fabrication and assembly procedures.

Figure 1 présentation de différents panneaux, ( 1 ) panneaux de linteaux, ( 2 ) panneaux de bas de fenêtre, (3 ) panneaux de haut teur d'habitation, ( 4 ) poteaux d'angle pour reprise de panneaux chaque panneau étant un multiple de la facade.Figure 1 presentation of different panels, (1) lintel panels, (2) window bottom panels, (3) high housing panels, (4) corner posts for panel recovery each panel being a multiple of the facade.

Figure 2 vue en coupe d'un panneau sur la face verticale ou horizontale ( 5 ) fausse languette de liaison entre panneaux, ( 6 ) cadre périphérique en bois, (7) laine de verre ou produit simulaire ( 8 ) oloisonnement à l'intérieur dubpanneau en matière rigide " la position du cloisonnement varie selon l'isolation et l'4tais- seur de mousse voulue " ( 9 ) mousse de poluyrétane rigide ou produit simulaire, ( 10 ) résine de polyester armé de fibre de verre.Figure 2 sectional view of a panel on the vertical or horizontal face (5) false connecting tab between panels, (6) peripheral wooden frame, (7) glass wool or simular product (8) interior insulation panel in rigid material "the position of the partition varies according to the insulation and the desired foam thicknesser" (9) rigid polyurethane foam or similar product, (10) polyester resin reinforced with fiberglass.

Figure 3 vue en coupe du chainage en bois ( 11 ), ( 12 ) mortaize pour recevoir la fausse languette ( fig 2 rep 5 ),pour permettre la liaison entre panneau et chaînage ( Fig 6 rep il et 6 )
Figure 4 vue en coupe du poteau d'angle en bois servant de liaison entre panneaux ( fig 1 et 7 rep 4 ), ( 12 ) moaize pour redevoir la fausse languette ( fig 7 rep 5 ), ( 14 ) délardage en demi tuli pe@ pour de compenser au. niveau du raccordement entre panneaux la surepaisseur au raccordement du polyester armé de fibre de verre ( fig 6 et 7 rep 16 ), ( 17 ) élardage de l'angle vif sur la partie extérieur du poteau
Figure 5 vue en coupe du oadre de bois périphérique du panneau ( 6) et quelque soit le panneau ( fig 1 rep 1-2-3- ), ( 12 ) mortaise pour reoevoir la fausse languette de raccordement ( fig 2-6-7 rep 5 22- ), ( 14 ) délardage en demi tulipe pour permettre de compenser au niveau du racoordement la surépaisseur de polyester ( fig 6-7 rep 16 ), ( 15 ) mortaise pour recevoir la oloison intérieur qui sert ainsi de contreventement au oadre périphérique ( fig 2 rep 8 ).
Figure 3 sectional view of the wooden chaining (11), (12) mortaize to receive the false tongue (fig 2 rep 5), to allow the connection between panel and chaining (Fig 6 rep il and 6)
Figure 4 sectional view of the wooden corner post serving as a connection between panels (fig 1 and 7 rep 4), (12) moaize to become the false tongue again (fig 7 rep 5), (14) half tuli pe peeling @ to compensate for. level of the connection between panels the excess thickness at the connection of the polyester reinforced with fiberglass (fig 6 and 7 rep 16), (17) sharpening of the sharp angle on the outside of the post
Figure 5 sectional view of the peripheral wooden frame of the panel (6) and whatever the panel (fig 1 rep 1-2-3-), (12) mortise to receive the false connection tab (fig 2-6-7 rep 5 22-), (14) half tulip peeling to compensate for the connection between the extra thickness of polyester (fig 6-7 rep 16), (15) mortise to receive the inner wall which thus serves as bracing for the frame peripheral (fig 2 rep 8).

Figure 6 vue en coupe d'un panneau sur sa partie vertioale oonsti tuant un mur de construction sur sa fixation basse et haute au ni veau de soi isolation, ( 5 ) fausse languette de liaison, ( 6 ) ca -dre périphérique en bois du panneau, ( 7 ) laine de verre, ( 8 ) cloison intermédiaire du panneau servant de contreventement, ( 9 > mousse de poluyrétane rigide ou produit simulaire, ( 10 ) résine de polyester armé de fibre de verre, (11 ) chinage en bois, ( 17 ) équerre de fixation du solidage sur ohainage, ( 13 ) solivage, ( 16) liaison de polyester armé de fibre de verre, ( 18 ) panne sablière ( 19 ) cloison intérieur de la construction, ( 20 ) vide sanitaire, ( 21 ) enduit extérieur traditionnel, ( 22 ) demi languette servant de rail collé et vissé ( 25 ) sur support en bois ( 23 ) qui lui md- me est vissé ( 24 ) sur ohappe ( 33 ), ( a6 ) équérre de fixation panneau sur chappe, (27 ) visse de fixation,( 28 ) revêtement de sol ( 29 ) plinte,( 30 ) isola;t, (31 ) chappe, (32 ) joint de colle.Figure 6 sectional view of a panel on its vertical part oonsti killing a building wall on its low and high attachment to the calf of self insulation, (5) false connecting tab, (6) peripheral wooden frame of panel, (7) glass wool, (8) intermediate partition of the panel serving as bracing, (9> rigid polyurethane foam or simular product, (10) polyester resin reinforced with fiberglass, (11) heathering in wood, (17) fixing bracket for the fastening on the frame, (13) joist, (16) polyester bond reinforced with fiberglass, (18) sand outlet (19) interior partition of the construction, (20) crawl space, (21 ) traditional exterior plaster, (22) half tongue serving as glued and screwed rail (25) on wooden support (23) which is itself screwed (24) on hatch (33), (a6) panel fixing bracket on chappe, (27) fixing screw, (28) floor covering (29) plinte, (30) isola; t, (31) chappe, (32) joint of glue.

Figure 7 vue en coupe horizontale de panneaux constituant un mur de ooneiruotion au raccordement au niveau du poteau d' angle, et de deux panneaux en bout à bout ( 5 ) fausse languette de liaison,( 4 poteau d'angle en bois,( 6 ) cadre périphérique en bois, (16) raccordement de polyester armé de fibre de verre, (21 ) enduit extérieur, ( 32 ) joint de colle. Figure 7 horizontal section view of panels constituting an ooneiruotion wall at the connection at the corner post, and two end-to-end panels (5) false connecting tab, (4 wooden corner post, (6 ) peripheral wooden frame, (16) connection of polyester reinforced with fiberglass, (21) exterior coating, (32) adhesive joint.

Claims (4)

- REVENDICATIONS- CLAIMS 1 - Panneaux de construction isothermique et accoustique, caractérisés en ce qu'ils sont constitués d'un profil constant en bois,d'une isolation en mousse ( 9 ) de polyurétane rigide ( 6 ) et d'une laine ( 7 ) minérale,les deux isolants étant séparés par une plaque en panneau dérivé du bois ( 8 2 - Panneaux selon la revendication 1 caractérisés en ce que la face extérieure est revêtue d'une résine de polyester armé de fibre de verre ( 10 ) pour servir d'étanchéité et de support à l'enduit exterieur ( 21 ).1 - Isothermal and acoustic construction panels, characterized in that they consist of a constant wooden profile, foam insulation (9) of rigid polyurethane (6) and mineral wool (7), the two insulators being separated by a panel of wood-derived panel (8 2 - Panels according to claim 1 characterized in that the outer face is coated with a polyester resin reinforced with fiberglass (10) to serve as a seal and of support for the exterior plaster (21). 3 - Panneaux selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisés en ce que l'emplacement du panneau dérivé du bois sert de contreventement grâce au fait qu'il est encadré sur toute la périphérie du panneau ( 6.8.15 4 - Panneaux selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisés en ce que les cadres,poteaux,chainage, ont un délardage qui permet de compenser la surépaisseur des joints ( 14.16 ) qui sont faits en résine de poly ester armé de fibre de verre.3 - Panels according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the location of the panel derived from wood serves as bracing thanks to the fact that it is framed over the entire periphery of the panel (6.8.15 4 - Panels according to one of previous claims characterized in that the frames, posts, chaining, have a rebar which allows to compensate for the extra thickness of the joints (14.16) which are made of polyester resin reinforced with fiberglass. 5 - Panneaux selon l'une des revendications précédentes en ce que la cloison en panneau dérivé du bois peut être placée selon l'isolation recherchée que l'on veut donner à la construction ,soit accoustique soit thermique.5 - Panels according to one of the preceding claims in that the partition panel derived from wood can be placed according to the desired insulation that we want to give to the construction, either acoustic or thermal. 6 - Panneaux selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisés en ce que tous les panneaux,poteaux,chai nage , ont de fausses languettes ( 5 . 12 ) permettant un assemblage facile au moment de la construction. 6 - Panels according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that all the panels, posts, chains, have false tabs (5. 12) allowing easy assembly at the time of construction.
FR8516895A 1985-11-13 1985-11-13 ISOTHERMAL AND ACOUSTIC CONSTRUCTION PANELS. Expired FR2589905B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8516895A FR2589905B1 (en) 1985-11-13 1985-11-13 ISOTHERMAL AND ACOUSTIC CONSTRUCTION PANELS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8516895A FR2589905B1 (en) 1985-11-13 1985-11-13 ISOTHERMAL AND ACOUSTIC CONSTRUCTION PANELS.

Publications (2)

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FR2589905A1 true FR2589905A1 (en) 1987-05-15
FR2589905B1 FR2589905B1 (en) 1989-06-30

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FR8516895A Expired FR2589905B1 (en) 1985-11-13 1985-11-13 ISOTHERMAL AND ACOUSTIC CONSTRUCTION PANELS.

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998054417A1 (en) 1997-05-27 1998-12-03 Antoine Coral Prefabricated structure formed by assembling parallepiped elements
US20100043327A1 (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-25 Jordan Byron Rothwell Insulated panel
GB2520262A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-20 Pemberton Leisure Homes Ltd Acoustic and thermal insulation method for walls of static caravans, residential park homes and leisure homes

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1552195A (en) * 1967-11-22 1969-01-03
DE2010120A1 (en) * 1970-03-04 1971-11-18 Zeeb, Rolf, 7000 Stuttgart Kit for movable office space, rooms and workshop walls
FR2531122A1 (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-03 Lacave Emile Novel type of panel intended to form a structural wall of the timber-frame type.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1552195A (en) * 1967-11-22 1969-01-03
DE2010120A1 (en) * 1970-03-04 1971-11-18 Zeeb, Rolf, 7000 Stuttgart Kit for movable office space, rooms and workshop walls
FR2531122A1 (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-03 Lacave Emile Novel type of panel intended to form a structural wall of the timber-frame type.

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998054417A1 (en) 1997-05-27 1998-12-03 Antoine Coral Prefabricated structure formed by assembling parallepiped elements
US20100043327A1 (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-25 Jordan Byron Rothwell Insulated panel
US8365497B2 (en) * 2008-08-19 2013-02-05 Jordan Byron Rothwell Insulated panel
US9260865B2 (en) * 2008-08-19 2016-02-16 Jordan Byron Rothwell Insulated panel
GB2520262A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-20 Pemberton Leisure Homes Ltd Acoustic and thermal insulation method for walls of static caravans, residential park homes and leisure homes
GB2520262B (en) * 2013-11-12 2018-09-12 Pemberton Leisure Homes Ltd Acoustic and thermal insulation apparatus for walls of static caravans, residential park homes and leisure homes

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Publication number Publication date
FR2589905B1 (en) 1989-06-30

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