FR2558889A1 - Panel for the temporary closure of a window or French-window opening - Google Patents

Panel for the temporary closure of a window or French-window opening Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2558889A1
FR2558889A1 FR8401484A FR8401484A FR2558889A1 FR 2558889 A1 FR2558889 A1 FR 2558889A1 FR 8401484 A FR8401484 A FR 8401484A FR 8401484 A FR8401484 A FR 8401484A FR 2558889 A1 FR2558889 A1 FR 2558889A1
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France
Prior art keywords
panel
opening
window
panel according
rigid
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Granted
Application number
FR8401484A
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French (fr)
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FR2558889B3 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR8401484A priority Critical patent/FR2558889B3/en
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Publication of FR2558889B3 publication Critical patent/FR2558889B3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/04Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Panel for the closure and temporary obstruction of an opening of a window 6 or of French windows, such as a shutter, mounted in an articulated manner on one of the edges of the said opening 5. According to the invention, the panel is noteworthy in that it is formed from a hollow, rigid, caisson structure 15, 16, 17, 18, inside which is inserted a heat-insulating material 19. Panel for the temporary closure of window openings.

Description

La présente invention concerne un panneau pour la fermeture et l'obstruction momentanée d'une ouverture de fenêtre ou de porte-fenêtre, tel qu'un volet.The present invention relates to a panel for closing and temporarily obstructing a window or French window opening, such as a shutter.

On sait que les habitations sont pourvues de volets destinés à obturer les ouvertures donnant sur l'extérieur afin de constituer un écran contre la lumière et surtout de protection contre les effractions.We know that dwellings are provided with shutters intended to close the openings giving on the outside in order to constitute a screen against light and especially of protection against break-ins.

En outre, on connait l'importance de l'isolation thermique dans une habitation, notamment au niveau des ouvertures où les pertes de chaleur sont les plus grandes.In addition, we know the importance of thermal insulation in a home, especially at the openings where heat loss is greatest.

De même, la lutte contre le bruit extérieur est un élément important de la recherche du confort.Likewise, combating external noise is an important element in the search for comfort.

Or, les volets connus sont relativement déficients sur ces points.However, the known components are relatively deficient on these points.

Ceci est d'autant plus gênant pour l'occupant que, sur le plan énergétique, les pertes de chaleur sont les plus élevées la nuit qui correspond aux heures les plus froides de la journée. En outre, la nuit réservée usuellement au repos, ne s'accompagne pas de l'atténuation ou de la disparition des bruits, nécessaire au sommeil.This is all the more annoying for the occupant since, in terms of energy, heat losses are highest at night, which corresponds to the coldest hours of the day. In addition, the night usually reserved for rest, is not accompanied by the attenuation or disappearance of noise, necessary for sleep.

La présente invention remédie à ces inconvénients et concerne un panneau conservant les avantages des panneaux connus tout en apportant une isolation thermique et phonique excellente sans élévation du coût de réalisation.The present invention overcomes these drawbacks and relates to a panel retaining the advantages of known panels while providing excellent thermal and sound insulation without increasing the cost of production.

A cette fin, selon l'invention, le panneau pour la fermeture et l'obstruction momentanée d'une ouverture de fenêtre ou de porte-fenêtre, tel qu'un volet, et monté articulé sur un des bords de ladite ouverture, est caractérisé en ce qu'il est formé d'une structure caisson rigide creuse à l'intérieur de laquelle est introduit un matériau isolant thermiquement.To this end, according to the invention, the panel for closing and momentary obstruction of a window or French window opening, such as a shutter, and mounted articulated on one of the edges of said opening, is characterized in that it is formed of a hollow rigid box structure inside which a thermally insulating material is introduced.

Ainsi, par l'association de la structure caisson, qui apporte la rigidité nécessaire, et de la matière isolante, on obtient un volet présentant de bonnes propriétés de solidité et d'isolation thermique.Thus, by the association of the box structure, which provides the necessary rigidity, and of the insulating material, a shutter is obtained having good solidity and thermal insulation properties.

Afin de compléter les avantages du panneau selon l'invention, le matériau interne présente en outre des propriétés d'isolation phonique.In order to complete the advantages of the panel according to the invention, the internal material also has sound insulation properties.

Selon une forme avantageuse de réalisation, la structure caisson est constituée d'un cadre rigide, délimitant le pourtour du panneau, et sur lequel sont rapportés deux flancs latéraux en matériau rigide.According to an advantageous embodiment, the box structure consists of a rigid frame, delimiting the periphery of the panel, and on which two lateral flanks of rigid material are attached.

De même, selon cet exemple, le cadre est constitué de montants et traverses en bois assemblés, les flancs étant constitués de plaques de surfaçage en matériau ligneux.Likewise, according to this example, the frame is made up of assembled uprights and crosspieces of wood, the sides being made up of surfacing plates of woody material.

Par exemple, le matériau isolant interne est un matériau à structure alvéolaire, tel que de la mousse de polyuréthane.For example, the internal insulating material is a material with a cellular structure, such as polyurethane foam.

Dans le but de compléter les propriétés d'isolation du panneau, celui-ci comprend des joints assurant l'étanchéité entre les chants dudit panneau et la périphérie de l'ouverture.In order to complete the insulation properties of the panel, the latter includes seals ensuring sealing between the edges of said panel and the periphery of the opening.

Selon une variante de réalisation, le panneau comprend une structure de dormants associée et fixée sur le bord de L'ouverture correspondante. According to an alternative embodiment, the panel comprises an associated frame structure and fixed to the edge of the corresponding opening.

L'invention concerne également un ensemble de fermeture et d'obstruction d'ouvertures de fenêtre ou de portefenêtre comportant au moins deux panneaux articulés chacun sur le bord correspondant de 11 ouverture. The invention also relates to a set for closing and obstructing window or window openings comprising at least two panels each hinged on the corresponding edge of the opening.

L'invention sera bien comprise à la lumière du dessin annexé dans lequel
La figure 1 est une vue frontale d'un ensemble de deux volets rabattus associés à une fenêtre.
The invention will be clearly understood in the light of the appended drawing in which
Figure 1 is a front view of a set of two folded shutters associated with a window.

La figure 2 est une coupe partielle suivant l'axe Il-Il de la figure 1.FIG. 2 is a partial section along the axis Il-Il of FIG. 1.

La figure 3 est une coupe transversale horizontale d'une variante de réalisation.Figure 3 is a horizontal cross section of an alternative embodiment.

Le panneau selon l'invention est décrit ci-après en rapport avec un exemple de réalisation constitué d'un volet, ou de deux volets, associé à une ouverture de fenêtre. I1 est bien entendu que le panneau est susceptible d'être appliqué à toute ouverture donnant sur l'extérieur et prévuedans le mur d'une construction.The panel according to the invention is described below in connection with an exemplary embodiment consisting of a shutter, or two shutters, associated with a window opening. It is understood that the panel is capable of being applied to any opening facing the outside and provided in the wall of a construction.

Les volets 1,2 sont, de façon connue, montés articulés sur les bords 3,4,en l'occurrence horizontaux, de lgou- verture 5 associée à la fenêtre 6.The shutters 1, 2 are, in known manner, articulated on the edges 3, 4, in this case horizontal, of the opening 5 associated with the window 6.

Sur chaque volet sont fixées par des boulons des pentures 7,8 et 9,10 reliées par une articulation 11,12,13,14 à des pattes porteuses de gonds à fiches et fixées dans la paroi de l'ouverture 5 de la fenêtre.On each flap are fixed by bolts hinges 7,8 and 9,10 connected by an articulation 11,12,13,14 to tabs carrying pins hinges and fixed in the wall of the opening 5 of the window.

Chaque volet comprend (voir la figure 2) une structure caisson creuse constituée, d'une part d'un cadre lui-même formé de plusieurs#montants et traverses en bois, en l'occurrence quatre, délimitant le pourtour du volet (seuls les montants verticaux 15,16 sont visibles sur la figure 2), et d'autre part de deux flancs latéraux à savoir deux plaques de surfaçage 17,18 en matériau ligneux rapportées et fixées par collage ou clouage sur les montants 15,16 du cadre.Each flap comprises (see FIG. 2) a hollow box structure consisting, on the one hand of a frame itself formed by several # uprights and wooden crosspieces, in this case four, delimiting the periphery of the flap (only the vertical uprights 15,16 are visible in FIG. 2), and on the other hand from two lateral flanks, namely two surfacing plates 17,18 of woody materials added and fixed by gluing or nailing on the uprights 15,16 of the frame.

L'intérieur de la structure caisson creux est rempli d'un matériau 19 isolant thermiquement et phoniquement, tel que de la mousse de polvuréthane. The interior of the hollow box structure is filled with a thermally and acoustically insulating material 19, such as polyurethane foam.

Sur l'exemple de la figure 2, deux volets 1 et 2 sont associés et leur chant opposé à Maxe d'articulation sont pourvus de chanfreins complémentaires afin d'assurer une meilleure étanchéité et un blocage réciproque avantageux.In the example of FIG. 2, two flaps 1 and 2 are associated and their edge opposite to the hinge max are provided with complementary chamfers in order to ensure better sealing and advantageous mutual locking.

De même, des joints d'étanchéité 20 sont prévus sur les chants des volets en regard des cotés de l'ouverture.Similarly, seals 20 are provided on the edges of the flaps facing the sides of the opening.

La figure 3 montre une variante selon laquelle on associe aux volets 1 et 2 un cadre dormant 21, en bois par exemple, fixé sur le mur de manière connue et sur lequel sont rapportés les organes d'articulation des volets.FIG. 3 shows a variant in which the shutters 1 and 2 are associated with a sleeping frame 21, made of wood for example, fixed to the wall in a known manner and on which the hinge members of the shutters are attached.

La présente invention n'est pas limitée aux exemples de réalisation décrits et représentés mais embrasse au contraire toute variante concernant par exemple le type de bois employé, que ce soit pour le cadre rigide et les flancs latéraux, ou le matériau isolant.The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described and shown but on the contrary embraces any variant relating for example to the type of wood used, whether for the rigid frame and the lateral flanks, or the insulating material.

On a représenté sur la figure 4, à plus grande échelle, un détail de la figure 3 et montrant le cadre dormant 21 en bois fixé sur le mur 22 par des éléments d'ancrage 23 et 24 métalliques.There is shown in Figure 4, on a larger scale, a detail of Figure 3 and showing the wooden frame 21 fixed to the wall 22 by anchoring elements 23 and 24 metal.

Le volet comporte, ainsi qu'il a été mentionné précédemment, les montants et traverses, dont seul le montant 25 est visible, associé à deux panneaux 26 et 27 entre lesquels est disposé un matériau isolant thermiquement et phoniquement 28.The flap comprises, as has been mentioned previously, the uprights and crosspieces, of which only the upright 25 is visible, associated with two panels 26 and 27 between which is placed a thermally and phonically insulating material 28.

Le gond 29 et ses pentures associés 30 et 31 sont fixés par des vis 32, 33 et 34. The hinge 29 and its associated hinges 30 and 31 are fixed by screws 32, 33 and 34.

Entre le cadre dormant 21 et la partie évidée correspondante du mur 22, est disposé un film d'étanchéité en matière synthétique 35.Between the sleeping frame 21 and the corresponding recessed part of the wall 22, a sealing film of synthetic material 35 is arranged.

En outre, entre le champ latéral intérieur du volet et le champ correspondant du cadre dormant 21, sont disposés des joints d'étanchéité soit du type constitué dlun profilé creux en matière caoutchoutée 36, soit un profilé metalli que élastique 37
Un boulon 38 renforce la solidarisation de la penture 31 sur le cadre dormant 21.
In addition, between the inner lateral field of the shutter and the corresponding field of the sleeping frame 21, there are disposed seals, either of the type consisting of a hollow profile made of rubberized material 36, or a metal profile that is elastic 37
A bolt 38 strengthens the connection of the hinge 31 to the frame 21.

Afin d'assurer i '#banchéité du cadre dormant 21 par rapport au mur, l'enduit du mur extérieur 39 recouvre le film d'étanchéité synthétique 35 qui recouvre lui-même le cadre dormant. In order to ensure that the dormant frame 21 is sealed against the wall, the coating of the exterior wall 39 covers the synthetic sealing film 35 which itself covers the sleeping frame.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1 - Panneau pour la fermeture et l'obstruction momentanée d'une ouverture de fenêtre (6) ou de porte-fenetre, tel qu'-un volet, et monté articulé sur un des bords de ladite ouverture (5) caractérisé en ce qu'il est formé d'une structure caisson rigide creuse (15,16,17,18) à l'intérieur de laquelle est introduit un matériau (19) isolant thermiquement.1 - Panel for closing and momentary obstruction of a window opening (6) or window-holder, such as a shutter, and mounted articulated on one of the edges of said opening (5) characterized in that 'It is formed of a rigid rigid box structure (15,16,17,18) inside which is introduced a thermally insulating material (19). 2 - Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le matériau interne (19) présente en outre des propriétés d'isolation phonique.2 - Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the internal material (19) also has sound insulation properties. 3 - Panneau selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la structure caisson est constituée d'un cadre (15,16) rigide, délimitant le pourtour du panneau, et sur lequel sont rapportés deux flancs (17,18) latéraux en matériau rigide.3 - Panel according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the box structure consists of a frame (15,16) rigid, delimiting the periphery of the panel, and on which are reported two sides (17,18 ) side in rigid material. 4 - Panneau selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le cadre est constitué de montants (15,16)et traverses en bois assefiblEs,les flancs (17,18) étant constitués de plaques de surfaçage en matériau ligneux.4 - Panel according to claim 3, characterized in that the frame consists of uprights (15,16) and assefiblEs wooden sleepers, the sides (17,18) consisting of surfacing plates of woody material. 5 - Panneau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le matériau isolant (19) interne est un matériau à structure alvéolaire, tel que de la mousse de polyuréthane. 5 - Panel according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the insulating material (19) internal is a cellular structure material, such as polyurethane foam. 6 - Panneau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des joints (20) assurant l'étanchéité entre les chants dudit panneau (1,2) et la périphérie de l'ouverture. 6 - Panel according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises seals (20) sealing between the edges of said panel (1,2) and the periphery of the opening. 7 - Panneau selon l'une des revendications 1 a 6, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une structure de dormants(21) associée et fixée sur le bord de l'ouverture (5) correspondante.7 - Panel according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises a frame structure (21) associated and fixed on the edge of the opening (5) corresponding. 8 - Ensemble de fermeture et d'obstruction d'ouverture (5) de fenêtre (6) ou de porte-fenêtre comportant au moins deux panneaux (1,2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, et articulés chacun sur le bord correspondant de l'ouverture (5). 8 - assembly for closing and opening obstruction (5) of window (6) or French window comprising at least two panels (1,2) according to one of claims 1 to 7, and each articulated on the corresponding edge of the opening (5).
FR8401484A 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 PANEL FOR THE MOMENTARY CLOSURE OF A WINDOW OR WINDOW OPENING Expired FR2558889B3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8401484A FR2558889B3 (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 PANEL FOR THE MOMENTARY CLOSURE OF A WINDOW OR WINDOW OPENING

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8401484A FR2558889B3 (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 PANEL FOR THE MOMENTARY CLOSURE OF A WINDOW OR WINDOW OPENING

Publications (2)

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FR2558889A1 true FR2558889A1 (en) 1985-08-02
FR2558889B3 FR2558889B3 (en) 1986-08-29

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FR8401484A Expired FR2558889B3 (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 PANEL FOR THE MOMENTARY CLOSURE OF A WINDOW OR WINDOW OPENING

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1666692A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-07 Kovinoplastika Loz Industrija kovinskih in plasticnih izdelkov d. d. Reinforcing tie
FR2970729A1 (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-27 Jean Claude Papaleo Laminated composite hinged shutter for e.g. window of building, has core comprising finishing pieces whose faces form edges of shutter such that dimension of shutter is adjusted by cutting portion of finishing pieces along side of shutter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1666692A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-07 Kovinoplastika Loz Industrija kovinskih in plasticnih izdelkov d. d. Reinforcing tie
FR2970729A1 (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-07-27 Jean Claude Papaleo Laminated composite hinged shutter for e.g. window of building, has core comprising finishing pieces whose faces form edges of shutter such that dimension of shutter is adjusted by cutting portion of finishing pieces along side of shutter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2558889B3 (en) 1986-08-29

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