FR2554787A1 - Folding pallet box. - Google Patents

Folding pallet box. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2554787A1
FR2554787A1 FR8318030A FR8318030A FR2554787A1 FR 2554787 A1 FR2554787 A1 FR 2554787A1 FR 8318030 A FR8318030 A FR 8318030A FR 8318030 A FR8318030 A FR 8318030A FR 2554787 A1 FR2554787 A1 FR 2554787A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
rigid
panels
pallet box
pallet
foldable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8318030A
Other languages
French (fr)
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FR2554787B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAROUSSE PIERRE
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LAROUSSE PIERRE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LAROUSSE PIERRE filed Critical LAROUSSE PIERRE
Priority to FR8318030A priority Critical patent/FR2554787B1/en
Priority to EP19840402279 priority patent/EP0146436B1/en
Priority to AT84402279T priority patent/ATE31517T1/en
Priority to DE8484402279T priority patent/DE3468202D1/en
Publication of FR2554787A1 publication Critical patent/FR2554787A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2554787B1 publication Critical patent/FR2554787B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00134—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00238—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00452—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00457—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the lid or cover
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00915—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/00925—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls with semi-detachable components, i.e. with some side walls hinged to each other or to a base panel and the other side walls being detachable to allow collapsing of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements
    • B65D2519/00995—Dismountable elements detachable elements of the side wall, i.e. not the whole wall

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of packages and its subject is a folding pallet box 1, comprising a base pallet, for example made of wood, which supports a rigid box. This box is, in particular, constituted by a surround 20 formed of assembled panels 21, 25, the two faces 21 being rigid and the two heads 25 being foldable along a central vertical folding line 26. This surround 20 stands on a pallet having external shoulders 5 directed downwards from the edge of the said pallet. A rigid element 27 is applied and fixed to each internal face of the heads 25 by means of housings 24 formed on each upper vertical edge of the faces 21. A lid 7 is then fitted, which allows the stacking of other folding boxes.

Description

CAISSE PALETTE REPLIABLE
La présente invention concerne une caisse palette repliable comportant une palette d'assise, par exemple en bois, qui supporte une caisse frigide. FOLDABLE PALLET BOX
The present invention relates to a collapsible pallet box comprising a seat pallet, for example made of wood, which supports a frigid box.

Une telle caisse palette est notamment destinée au transport, à la manutention et au stockage d'objets lourds et encombrants tels que des pièces d'automobiles.Such a pallet box is especially intended for the transport, handling and storage of heavy and bulky objects such as auto parts.

On connaît des caisses paiettes rigides formées d'éléments assemblés en bois ou comportant une armature en bois au moyen desquels sont transportées des charges diverses. Ces caisses palettes, n'étant pas repliables, présentent l'inconvénient d'occuper un volume important lors du stockage ou du transport à vide. Ceci entraîne une perte de place importante qui se répercute au niveau du coût.Rigid padded boxes are known which are made up of elements assembled in wood or comprising a wooden frame by means of which various loads are transported. These pallet boxes, not being collapsible, have the drawback of occupying a large volume during storage or transport when empty. This results in a significant loss of space which is reflected in the cost.

L'invention a pour objet une nouvelle caisse palette repliable sous forme de "kit" qui, totit en présentant les mêmes qualités de rigidité que celles mentionnées ci-dessus, permettent une manutention et un stockage aisés à vide et un montage extrèmement rapide.The subject of the invention is a new collapsible pallet box in the form of a "kit" which, while having the same qualities of rigidity as those mentioned above, allow easy handling and storage when empty and extremely rapid assembly.

Selon l'invention, la caisse palette repliable est sensiblement paralléiépipédique et est caractérisée en ce qu'elle est constituée - d'une ceinture formée de panneaux assemblés, deux panneaux op
posés étant rigides et les deux autres panneaux opposés étant
pliables, - ladite ceinture reposant sur un socle de dimension adaptée pré
sentant des éléments de butée assurant le positionnement absolu
de la ceinture, - d'éléments rigides s'appliquant sur tout ou partie d'une surface
de chaque panneau repliable de manière à assurer le maintien en
position verticale des panneaux opposés rigides et le verrouillage
de la caisse, - d'un couvercle s'adaptant à la partie supérieure de la caisse et
permettant éventuellement le gerbage.According to the invention, the collapsible pallet box is substantially parallelepipedic and is characterized in that it consists of - a belt formed from assembled panels, two op panels
installed being rigid and the other two opposite panels being
foldable, - said belt resting on a base of suitable size pre
feeling stop elements ensuring absolute positioning
of the belt, - rigid elements applying to all or part of a surface
of each folding panel so as to maintain it in
vertical position of opposite rigid panels and locking
of the body, - of a cover adapting to the upper part of the body and
possibly allowing stacking.

Dans une forme générale de réalisation, le socle repose sur la palette qui permet la manutention aisée de la caisse. II est, toutefois, avantageux que la palette forme elle-même le socle sur lequel la ceinture est fixée.In a general embodiment, the base rests on the pallet which allows easy handling of the box. It is, however, advantageous for the pallet itself to form the base on which the belt is fixed.

Les panneaux opposés rigides peuvent être en bois plein ou constitués d'une armature rigide1 par exemple en bois, revêtue extérieurement d'un matériau léger. Ceci permet un gain de poids appréciable sans nuire à la solidité de l'ensemble. L'armature rigide en bois peut être notamment faite d'un panneau de bois ajouré ou de barres transversales reliées par des montants verticaux.The rigid opposite panels can be made of solid wood or consist of a rigid frame, for example of wood, coated on the outside with a light material. This allows an appreciable weight gain without affecting the solidity of the whole. The rigid wooden frame can in particular be made of an openwork wooden panel or of transverse bars connected by vertical uprights.

Les panneaux opposés pliables sont constitués d'un matériau souple muni d'une ou plusieurs lignes de pliage verticales assurant le pliage en accordéon dudit panneau. De préférence, le panneau sera muni d'une seule ligne de pliage médiane.The opposite foldable panels are made of a flexible material provided with one or more vertical fold lines ensuring the accordion folding of said panel. Preferably, the panel will be provided with a single center fold line.

Les panneaux peuvent être assemblés par des moyens divers mais il est avantageux de les assembler de la manière suivante
Les panneaux pliables sont de largeur suffisante pour que les extrémités verticales de chaque panneau pliable soient repliées et fixées sur les extrémités verticales des faces externes des panneaux rigides par agrafage, par exemple.The panels can be assembled by various means but it is advantageous to assemble them in the following manner
The foldable panels are of sufficient width so that the vertical ends of each foldable panel are folded over and fixed to the vertical ends of the external faces of the rigid panels by stapling, for example.

Eventuellement, un montant supplémentaire recouvre les parties agrafées afin de renforcer la fixation et la rigidité du panneau.Optionally, an additional amount covers the stapled parts in order to reinforce the fixing and the rigidity of the panel.

La ceinture ainsi constituée se présentera au stockage sous la forme de deux panneaux rigides superposés enserrant les deux panneaux pliables repliés.The belt thus formed will be in storage in the form of two superimposed rigid panels enclosing the two folded folded panels.

Les éléments de butée qui permettent de fixer la ceinture sur les socles peuvent être des plots d'angles fixés au socle, présentant des parois verticales en équerre. The abutment elements which make it possible to fix the belt on the bases can be corner studs fixed to the base, having vertical walls at right angles.

Ces éléments de butée seront, de préférence, des épaulements diri gés, à partir des bords du socle, vers le bas. Dans ce cas, les panneaux rigides seront munis sur leur face externe de chandelles verticales présentant un prolongement à leur partie inférieure et supérieure de rnanière à ce qu'elles prennent appui par leur prolongement inférieur sur les épaulements et permettent le gerbage par leur prolongement supérieur.These abutment elements will preferably be directed shoulders, starting from the edges of the base, downwards. In this case, the rigid panels will be provided on their outer face with vertical candles having an extension at their lower and upper part so that they are supported by their lower extension on the shoulders and allow stacking by their upper extension.

Ces chandelles peuvent être avantageusement formées des montants supplémentaires renforçant la fixation et la rigidité du panneau rigide. Cela n'exclut évidemment pas la présence de chandelles intermédiaires situées le long des panneaux rigides.These candles can advantageously be formed of additional uprights reinforcing the fixing and the rigidity of the rigid panel. This obviously does not exclude the presence of intermediate candles located along the rigid panels.

Les éléments rigides qui peuvent être constitués, comme les panneaux rigides, soit de plaques pleines, soit d'une simple armature, ont pour première fonction de maintenir verticaux les panneaux rigides et de ce fait, dépliés, les panneaux pliables sur lesquels ils sont apposés.Rigid elements which can be made, like rigid panels, either of solid plates, or of a simple reinforcement, have the primary function of keeping the rigid panels vertical and, therefore, unfolded, the foldable panels on which they are affixed .

Dans le cas de l'assemblage préféré mentionné ci-dessus, ces éléments sont apposés sur la face intérieure des panneaux repliables.In the case of the preferred assembly mentioned above, these elements are affixed to the interior face of the folding panels.

Selon une première variante, la largeur des éléments rigides est égale à la distance existant entre les deux panneaux rigides. De préférence, des montants verticaux sont fixés sur les faces internes des panneaux rigides à proximité de chaque bord vertical de manière à former des glissières lorsque la ceinture est dépliée. Les éléments riyides, dont les bords verticaux forment des coulisseaux, sont insérés dans ces glissières de manière à assurer le verrouillage de la caisse.According to a first variant, the width of the rigid elements is equal to the distance existing between the two rigid panels. Preferably, vertical uprights are fixed on the internal faces of the rigid panels near each vertical edge so as to form slides when the belt is unfolded. The riyid elements, the vertical edges of which form slides, are inserted into these slides so as to ensure the locking of the body.

Dans une seconde variante, la largeur des éléments rigides est égale à la distance existant entre les deux panneaux rigides augmentée du double de l'épaisseur de ces panneaux. Dans ce cas, la largeur des panneaux pliables est suffisante pour permettre l'insertion de l'élément rigide dans la glissière formée par le champ du panneau rigide et la paroi interne du panneau pliable. Lorsque l'élément rigide est inséré, il prend appui sur les épaulements situés du côté du panneau pliable. In a second variant, the width of the rigid elements is equal to the distance existing between the two rigid panels increased by twice the thickness of these panels. In this case, the width of the foldable panels is sufficient to allow the insertion of the rigid element into the slide formed by the field of the rigid panel and the internal wall of the foldable panel. When the rigid element is inserted, it bears on the shoulders situated on the side of the foldable panel.

Avantageusement, les chandelles extérieures permettant la fixation du panneau pliable et le renforcement de la rigidité du panneau rigide, présentent une extension latérale qui forme un appui destiné à renforcer la paroi de la glissière sur laquelle s'appuie le champ de l'élément rigide.Advantageously, the outer candles allowing the fixing of the foldable panel and the strengthening of the rigidity of the rigid panel have a lateral extension which forms a support intended to reinforce the wall of the slide on which the field of the rigid element rests.

Ces réalisations présentent, toutefois, I'inconvénient de provoquer parfois le blocage de l'élément rigide lors de l'insertion.These embodiments have, however, the disadvantage of sometimes causing the blocking of the rigid element during insertion.

Une troisième variante, qui permet d'éviter l'inconvénient cité cidessus, consiste en ce que sur les deux panneaux opposés rigides sont ménagés, sur chacun des bords verticaux, et, au moins, au niveau supérieur, des logements dont la profondeur égale de préférence l'épaisseur du panneau rigide et en ce que les deux autres panneaux opposés pliables présentent des extensions qui limitent la surface externe définie par les logements, et en ce que les éléments rigides de largeur suffisante sont insérés dans lesdits logements de manière à assurer le verrouillage de l'ensemble.A third variant, which makes it possible to avoid the drawback cited above, consists in that on the two rigid opposite panels are provided, on each of the vertical edges, and, at least, at the upper level, housings whose equal depth of preferably the thickness of the rigid panel and in that the two other opposite foldable panels have extensions which limit the external surface defined by the housings, and in that the rigid elements of sufficient width are inserted in said housings so as to ensure the locking the assembly.

On voit donc, que par rapport à la variante décrite ci-dessus, existent plusieurs différences.We therefore see that, compared to the variant described above, there are several differences.

Tout d'abord, I'élément rigide a une largeur supérieure à la largeur nécessaire pour maintenir verticaux les panneaux rigides de manière à pouvoir occuper les logements. Ensuite, les montants verticaux appliqués sur la face interne des panneaux rigides ne sont plus nécessaires.First of all, the rigid element has a width greater than the width necessary to keep the rigid panels vertical so as to be able to occupy the housings. Then, the vertical uprights applied to the internal face of the rigid panels are no longer necessary.

Les extensions des panneaux pliables sont formées avantageusement par les extrémités verticales de chaque panneau pliable, repliées et fixées sur les extrémités verticales des faces externes des panneaux rigides.The extensions of the foldable panels are advantageously formed by the vertical ends of each foldable panel, folded and fixed on the vertical ends of the external faces of the rigid panels.

De préférence, les logements ne sont prévus qu'à la partie supérieure des bords verticaux des panneaux rigides. Dans ce cas, I'élément rigide peut être réduit à une entretoise qui s'encastre dans les logements en vis-à-vis.Preferably, the housings are only provided at the upper part of the vertical edges of the rigid panels. In this case, the rigid element can be reduced to a spacer which fits into the housing opposite.

Afin d'assurer une meilleure tenue mécanique de l'ensemble, cette entretoise peut être combinée à un cadre rigide ajouré ou non, dont la largeur est égale à la distance entre les deux panneaux rigides. Le cadre rigide occupe tout ou partie de la surface intérieure du panneau pliable. Cet -élément rigide peut être d'une hauteur suffisante pour occuper tout l'espace défini par le panneau pliable.In order to ensure better mechanical strength of the assembly, this spacer can be combined with a rigid frame, perforated or not, the width of which is equal to the distance between the two rigid panels. The rigid frame occupies all or part of the interior surface of the foldable panel. This rigid element can be of sufficient height to occupy all the space defined by the foldable panel.

Les panneaux pliables sont avantageusement formés de plaques à double paroi entretoisées, de préférence, ayant un grammage compris entre 300 et 800 g/m2 et avantageusement entre 400 et 800 glu2. The foldable panels are advantageously formed from double-walled braced plates, preferably having a basis weight between 300 and 800 g / m2 and advantageously between 400 and 800 glu2.

L'invention sera mieux comprise en se référant à trois modes de réalisation particuliers illustrés par les dessins annexés.The invention will be better understood by referring to three particular embodiments illustrated by the accompanying drawings.

La figure 1 est une vue en perspective de la caisse palette repliable sans couvercle, avec arraché.Figure 1 is a perspective view of the collapsible pallet box without cover, with parts broken away.

La figure 2 est une vue en perspective de la palette sur laquelle sera positionnée la ceinture.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the pallet on which the belt will be positioned.

La figure 3 est une vue en perspective du couvercle.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the cover.

La figure 4 est une vue en perspective d'une première forme de réalisation de la ceinture avec un élément rigide prêt à être positionné et une vue de la palette en position pour recevoir la ceinture.Figure 4 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the belt with a rigid element ready to be positioned and a view of the pallet in position to receive the belt.

La figure 5 est une vue en perspective de deux autres variantes de réalisation sans palette, sans couvercle, ne différant que par la nature des éléments rigides et de la ceinture.Figure 5 is a perspective view of two other alternative embodiments without pallet, without cover, differing only in the nature of the rigid elements and the belt.

La caisse palette 1 repliable est constituée d'une palette 2 formée d'un plancher à claire-voie 3 et de plots 4 situés aux angles de la palette et sur les bords longitudinaux de telle manière qu'ils dégagent des épaulements 5, en forme d'équerre dans le cas des plots d'angle. Les plots peuvent etre remplacés par des éléments de liaison. Sur la face inférieure des plots sont fixés des patins 6 permettant le positionnement et le gerbage ultérieur de la caisse palette 1 sur le couvercle 7, d'une autre caisse, comportant sur la face supérieure des barres longitudinales 8 faisant saillie.The foldable pallet box 1 consists of a pallet 2 formed by a skeleton floor 3 and studs 4 located at the corners of the pallet and on the longitudinal edges so that they release shoulders 5, in the form square for corner studs. The studs can be replaced by connecting elements. On the underside of the pads are fixed pads 6 allowing the positioning and the subsequent stacking of the pallet box 1 on the cover 7, of another box, comprising on the upper face of the longitudinal bars 8 projecting.

Dans une première forme de réalisation, la ceinture 9 de même périmètre extérieur, au jeu de tolérance prêt, que le plancher 3 comporte deux faces opposées 10 rigides formées d'un cadre en bois 11 revêtu extérieurement d'un matériau 12 constitué d'une plaque à double paroi entretoisée (PDPE) 12, commercialisée sous la marque AKYLUX par la
Société Béghin-Say, et de deux têtes opposées 13 pliables, également en PDPE munies d'une ligne de pliage verticale centrale 14, et qui sont fixées sur les faces externes des bords verticaux des faces rigides 10 au moyen d'un agrafage renforcé par l'apposition de chandelles extérieures 15. Ces chandelles extérieures 15 sont prolongées au delà des bords horizontaux des faces rigides 10 de manière à permettre l'appui de la ceinture 9 sur les épaulements 5 et le gerbage.Une autre chandelle 15 est également présente au niveau de la zone centrale de chaque face rigide 10.In a first embodiment, the belt 9 with the same external perimeter, with the tolerance set ready, that the floor 3 has two opposite rigid faces 10 formed from a wooden frame 11 externally coated with a material 12 made of a braced double wall plate (PDPE) 12, marketed under the brand AKYLUX by the
Béghin-Say company, and of two opposite foldable heads 13, also made of PDPE provided with a central vertical fold line 14, and which are fixed on the external faces of the vertical edges of the rigid faces 10 by means of a stapling reinforced by the affixing of external candles 15. These external candles 15 are extended beyond the horizontal edges of the rigid faces 10 so as to allow the support of the belt 9 on the shoulders 5 and the stacking. Another candle 15 is also present at the level of the central zone of each rigid face 10.

Les faces rigides 10 comportent sur leur face interne et à proximité de leurs bords verticaux des montants verticaux 16 qui ménagent ainsi avec les têtes 13 adjacentes des logements ou glissières verticaux 17.The rigid faces 10 have, on their internal face and near their vertical edges, vertical uprights 16 which thus provide, with the adjacent heads 13, vertical housings or slides 17.

Cette ceinture 9 est positionnée après avoir déplié les têtes 13, sur le plancher 3, de manière à ce que les prolongements inférieurs des chandelles verticales 15 s'appuient sur les épaulements 5.This belt 9 is positioned after having unfolded the heads 13, on the floor 3, so that the lower extensions of the vertical jack stands 15 are supported on the shoulders 5.

Un élément rigide 18, formé d'un cadre ajouré comportant des barres transversales 19 formant coulisseau, de même largeur que la largeur du plancher 3, est inséré dans les logements 17 de manière à rigidifier les têtes pliables 13. A rigid element 18, formed of an openwork frame comprising transverse bars 19 forming a slide, of the same width as the width of the floor 3, is inserted into the housings 17 so as to stiffen the foldable heads 13.

Un couvercle 7 est ensuite adapté, grâce aux barres transversales dont il est pourvu.A cover 7 is then adapted, thanks to the transverse bars with which it is provided.

En raison des phénomènes de blocage qui peuvent apparaître lorsque l'élément rigide 18 est inséré dans les glissières 17, on préfèrera les deux variantes suivantes
Selon un second mode de réalisation, sur la palette 2 définie pré cédemment, on positionne une ceinture 20 comprenant
Deux faces rigides 21 formées d'un cadre en bois 22 revêtu exte rieurement d'un matériau 23 souple de même nature que précédemment, présentant des logements 24 au niveau de chaque bord vertical supérieur et deux têtes pliables 25, dont la liaison aux faces rigides est assurée, de la même façon que celle décrite précédemment, par des extensions qui ont pour fonction supplémentaire de délimiter la surface externe définie par les logements.Des chandelles 29 renforcent les parois des panneaux pliables délimitant les logements et leur fixation.Due to the blocking phenomena which may appear when the rigid element 18 is inserted in the slides 17, the following two variants will be preferred
According to a second embodiment, on the pallet 2 defined above, a belt 20 is positioned comprising
Two rigid faces 21 formed by a wooden frame 22 coated externally with a flexible material 23 of the same kind as above, having housings 24 at each upper vertical edge and two foldable heads 25, the connection of which to the rigid faces is ensured, in the same way as that described above, by extensions which have the additional function of delimiting the external surface defined by the housings. Candles 29 reinforce the walls of the foldable panels delimiting the housings and their fixing.

Une entretoise 27, de longueur égale à la largeur du plancher 3, est encastrée dans les logements 24 définis ci-dessus, de manière à maintenir verticalement les faces rigides 21, rigidifier les têtes pliables 25 et assurer, par ailleurs, une meilleure répartition des efforts de compression au gerbage.A spacer 27, of length equal to the width of the floor 3, is embedded in the housings 24 defined above, so as to vertically maintain the rigid faces 21, stiffen the foldable heads 25 and moreover ensure a better distribution of the compression forces during stacking.

Selon un troisième mode de réalisation, I'entretoise 27 est associée à un cadre 28 ajouré, de largeur égale à la distance séparant les deux faces rigides 21 et de hauteur suffisante, pour que le cadre 28 s'étende jusqu'au fond de la caisse.According to a third embodiment, the spacer 27 is associated with an openwork frame 28, of width equal to the distance separating the two rigid faces 21 and of sufficient height, so that the frame 28 extends to the bottom of the checkout.

Cette dernière variante possède l'avantage de protéger mécaniquement des chocs extérieurs le produit transporté, d'assurer une meilleure tenue des faces 21 et de renforcer la résistance au gerbage.This latter variant has the advantage of mechanically protecting the transported product from external shocks, of ensuring better resistance of the faces 21 and of reinforcing the resistance to stacking.

De la même manière que précédemment , un couvercle 7 assure la fermeture de la caisse. In the same way as before, a cover 7 ensures the closing of the box.

Claims (12)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Caisse palette (1) repliable, sensiblement parallélépipédique,1. Foldable pallet box (1), substantially parallelepiped, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est constituée  characterized in that it is made up - d'une ceinture (20), formée de panneaux (21,25) assemblés, - a belt (20), formed of panels (21,25) assembled, deux panneaux opposés (21) étant rigides et les deux autres two opposite panels (21) being rigid and the other two panneaux opposés (25) étant pliables, opposite panels (25) being foldable, - ladite ceinture (20) reposant sur un socle (2) de dimension - said belt (20) resting on a base (2) of dimension adaptée présentant des éléments de butée (5) assurant le adapted with stop elements (5) ensuring the positionnement absolu de la ceinture (20), absolute positioning of the belt (20), - d'éléments rigides (7) s'appliquant sur tout ou partie d'une - rigid elements (7) applying to all or part of a surface de chaque panneau repliable, de manière à assurer le surface of each folding panel, so as to ensure the maintien des panneaux opposés (21) rigides et le verrouillage holding opposite rigid panels (21) and locking de la caisse, from the cash register, - d'un couvercle (7) s'adaptant à la partie supérieure de la - a cover (7) adapting to the upper part of the caisse (1) et permettant éventuellement le gerbage. body (1) and possibly allowing stacking. 2. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que2. Pallet box (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that les éléments de butée (5) sont des épaulements (5) extérieurs et the abutment elements (5) are external shoulders (5) and dirigés, à partir du bord du socle (2), vers le bas et en ce que directed, from the edge of the base (2), downwards and in that les panneaux rigides (21) comportent sur leur face externe des the rigid panels (21) have on their external face chandelles (15) permettant l'appui de la ceinture (9) sur les candles (15) allowing the support of the belt (9) on the épaulements (5). shoulders (5). 3. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que3. Pallet box (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that les éléments rigides (27), dont les bords verticaux font fonction rigid elements (27), the vertical edges of which function de coulisseaux, sont appliqués sur la surface intérieure des pan of slides, are applied to the inner surface of the pan neaux pliables (25) en étant insérés dans des glissières (17) folds (25) by being inserted in slides (17) formées par des montants verticaux (16), positionnés à proximité formed by vertical uprights (16), positioned close des bords verticaux sur les panneaux rigides. vertical edges on rigid panels. 4. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que4. Pallet box (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that sur les deux panneaux opposés (21) rigides sont ménagés, sur on the two opposite rigid panels (21) are provided, on chacun des bords verticaux et au moins au niveau supérieur, des each of the vertical edges and at least at the upper level, logements (24), et en ce que les deux autres panneaux opposés  housings (24), and in that the two other opposite panels pliables (25) présentent des extensions qui limitent la surface foldable (25) have extensions which limit the surface externe définie par les logements et en ce que les éléments ri external defined by the housings and in that the elements ri gides (27) sont insérés dans lesdits logements de manière à gides (27) are inserted in said housings so as to assurer le verrouillage de l'ensemble. lock the assembly. 5. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que5. Pallet box (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that les logements (24) sont prévus à la partie supérieure des bords the housings (24) are provided at the upper part of the edges verticaux des panneaux rigides. vertical rigid panels. 6. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que6. Pallet box (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that les éléments rigides (27) sont des entretoises qui s'encastrent the rigid elements (27) are interlocking spacers dans les logements (24). in the housings (24). 7. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que7. Pallet box (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that les éléments rigides (27) sont constitués d'une entretoise (27) et the rigid elements (27) consist of a spacer (27) and d'un cadre (28) ajouré ou non qui occupe tout ou partie de la of a frame (28) with or without perforation which occupies all or part of the surface intérieure du panneau repliable et qui participe au inner surface of the folding panel which contributes to the maintien des panneaux opposés rigides (21).  holding the rigid opposite panels (21). 8. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que8. Pallet box (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that le socle forme la palette (2). the base forms the pallet (2). 9. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que9. Pallet box (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that les plots (4) ou les éléments de liaison de la palette forment les the studs (4) or the connecting elements of the pallet form the épaulements du socle (5). base shoulders (5). 10. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que10. Pallet box (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that les panneaux pliables (25) forment les têtes et les panneaux the foldable panels (25) form the heads and the panels rigides (21) les faces de ladite caisse. rigid (21) the faces of said body. 11. Caisse palette (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,11. Pallet box (1) according to one of the preceding claims, caractérisée en ce que les panneaux pliables (25) sont constitués characterized in that the foldable panels (25) are made de plaques à double paroi entretoisées. braced double wall plates. 12. Caisse palette (1) selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce12. Pallet box (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that que les panneaux pliables (25) ont un grammage compris entre 300 that the foldable panels (25) have a grammage of between 300 glm2 et 800 g/m2.  glm2 and 800 g / m2.
FR8318030A 1983-11-14 1983-11-14 FOLDABLE PALLET BOX Expired FR2554787B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8318030A FR2554787B1 (en) 1983-11-14 1983-11-14 FOLDABLE PALLET BOX
EP19840402279 EP0146436B1 (en) 1983-11-14 1984-11-12 Collapsible palletised container
AT84402279T ATE31517T1 (en) 1983-11-14 1984-11-12 DETACHABLE PALLET CONTAINER.
DE8484402279T DE3468202D1 (en) 1983-11-14 1984-11-12 Collapsible palletised container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8318030A FR2554787B1 (en) 1983-11-14 1983-11-14 FOLDABLE PALLET BOX

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FR2554787A1 true FR2554787A1 (en) 1985-05-17
FR2554787B1 FR2554787B1 (en) 1986-07-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2624831A1 (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-23 Mussy Emballages Sa Folding composite packing case
FR2654703A1 (en) * 1989-11-23 1991-05-24 Ecopal Folding pallet box
EP2562094A1 (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-02-27 Purus Plastics GmbH Stacking frame for transport containers
WO2018206585A1 (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-15 Inventio Ag Lateral moulding, assemblable container, method for assembling a container, and assembly kit

Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB304418A (en) * 1927-11-16 1929-01-24 Herbert Montague Mogford Improvements in or relating to boxes
US3136472A (en) * 1962-09-06 1964-06-09 Starwood Ind Inc Framing and containers including same
FR1439146A (en) * 1965-04-06 1966-05-20 Recoverable container pallet assembled without nails
US3583626A (en) * 1969-05-09 1971-06-08 Overton Co Reinforced container
GB1295831A (en) * 1968-08-06 1972-11-08
DE2202920A1 (en) * 1972-01-21 1973-08-02 Jack Williams PALETTE
FR2165313A5 (en) * 1971-12-17 1973-08-03 Bubendorff Richard
FR2463067A1 (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-02-20 Redmond Et Sons Ltd Philip Palletised cardboard container with removable base - has side supports attached to slats of base by strips of hooked-loop fastening fabric
GB2094260A (en) * 1981-03-10 1982-09-15 Sumacon Luralda Packaging Ltd Box pallet

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB304418A (en) * 1927-11-16 1929-01-24 Herbert Montague Mogford Improvements in or relating to boxes
US3136472A (en) * 1962-09-06 1964-06-09 Starwood Ind Inc Framing and containers including same
FR1439146A (en) * 1965-04-06 1966-05-20 Recoverable container pallet assembled without nails
FR88660E (en) * 1965-04-06 1967-03-10 Recoverable container pallet assembled without nails
GB1295831A (en) * 1968-08-06 1972-11-08
US3583626A (en) * 1969-05-09 1971-06-08 Overton Co Reinforced container
FR2165313A5 (en) * 1971-12-17 1973-08-03 Bubendorff Richard
DE2202920A1 (en) * 1972-01-21 1973-08-02 Jack Williams PALETTE
FR2463067A1 (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-02-20 Redmond Et Sons Ltd Philip Palletised cardboard container with removable base - has side supports attached to slats of base by strips of hooked-loop fastening fabric
GB2094260A (en) * 1981-03-10 1982-09-15 Sumacon Luralda Packaging Ltd Box pallet

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2624831A1 (en) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-23 Mussy Emballages Sa Folding composite packing case
FR2654703A1 (en) * 1989-11-23 1991-05-24 Ecopal Folding pallet box
EP2562094A1 (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-02-27 Purus Plastics GmbH Stacking frame for transport containers
WO2018206585A1 (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-15 Inventio Ag Lateral moulding, assemblable container, method for assembling a container, and assembly kit

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