FR2419984A1 - Procede de realisation d'une barriere contre la diffusion de cuivre dans un tube en alliage de zirconium - Google Patents
Procede de realisation d'une barriere contre la diffusion de cuivre dans un tube en alliage de zirconiumInfo
- Publication number
- FR2419984A1 FR2419984A1 FR7833952A FR7833952A FR2419984A1 FR 2419984 A1 FR2419984 A1 FR 2419984A1 FR 7833952 A FR7833952 A FR 7833952A FR 7833952 A FR7833952 A FR 7833952A FR 2419984 A1 FR2419984 A1 FR 2419984A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- zirconium
- diffusion
- barrier against
- realizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
- G21C3/16—Details of the construction within the casing
- G21C3/20—Details of the construction within the casing with coating on fuel or on inside of casing; with non-active interlayer between casing and active material with multiple casings or multiple active layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/10—Oxidising
- C23C8/16—Oxidising using oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. water, carbon dioxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention est relative à un procédé de réalisation, dans un tube en alliage à base de zirconium qui est garni de manière interne d'une couche de cuivre, d'une barrière contre la diffusion du cuivre dans l'alliage à base de zirconium. Ce procédé comprend la mise en contact d'au moins la paroi interne du tube avec une substance qui a la capacité d'oxyder du zirconium sans avoir celle d'oxyder du cuivre, à une température de 200 à 550 degrés C, jusqu'à ce qu'une barrière soit formée entre la couche de cuivre et le tube en alliage à base de zirconium La présente invention est applicable en particulier dans le domaine de la fabrication de tubes destinés au combustible de réacteurs nucléaires.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7802976A SE422474B (sv) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-03-15 | Sett att i ett ror av en zirkoniumbaserad legering med invendigt, elektrolytiskt anbragt skikt av koppar astadkomma en barrier mot indiffusion av koppar i den zirkoniumbaserade legeringen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2419984A1 true FR2419984A1 (fr) | 1979-10-12 |
Family
ID=20334322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7833952A Withdrawn FR2419984A1 (fr) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-12-01 | Procede de realisation d'une barriere contre la diffusion de cuivre dans un tube en alliage de zirconium |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4233086A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS54124840A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE872011A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1106242A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2849798C2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK506578A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES475449A1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI63446C (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2419984A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2019445B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT7869616A0 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7811532A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO783788L (fr) |
SE (1) | SE422474B (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2470429A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-26 | 1981-05-29 | Gen Electric | Procede perfectionne de fabrication de gaines de combustible nucleaire et gaine obtenue |
FR2470430A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-26 | 1981-05-29 | Gen Electric | Gaine pour element de combustible nucleaire et procede de fabrication |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4659540A (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1987-04-21 | General Electric Company | Composite construction for nuclear fuel containers |
DE3032480C2 (de) * | 1980-08-28 | 1983-10-13 | C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Verfahren zur Abtragung elektrokatalytisch wirksamer Schutzüberzüge von Elektroden mit Metallkern und Anwendung des Verfahrens |
US4938918A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1990-07-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Element immersed in coolant of nuclear reactor |
US5331676A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1994-07-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Calibration fixture for induction furnace |
US5759623A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1998-06-02 | Universite De Montreal | Method for producing a high adhesion thin film of diamond on a Fe-based substrate |
US6512806B2 (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 2003-01-28 | Westinghouse Atom Ab | Component designed for use in a light water reactor, and a method for the manufacture of such a component |
US5741372A (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1998-04-21 | Gugel; Saveliy M. | Method of producing oxide surface layers on metals and alloys |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2899345A (en) * | 1959-08-11 | Method of making titanium dioxide capacitors | ||
FR1448044A (fr) * | 1965-04-09 | 1966-08-05 | Siemens Ag | Semi-produits à base de zirconium |
FR1511076A (fr) * | 1966-12-14 | 1968-01-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | élément combustible pour réacteur nucléaire et son procédé de fabrication |
FR1589806A (fr) * | 1967-11-07 | 1970-04-06 | ||
FR2290736A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-11 | 1976-06-04 | Gen Electric | Element de combustible nucleaire perfectionne |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1521998A1 (de) * | 1966-09-30 | 1969-08-21 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Voroxidation von Kernreaktorbauteilen aus Zirkonlegierungen |
US4017368A (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1977-04-12 | General Electric Company | Process for electroplating zirconium alloys |
US4093756A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1978-06-06 | General Electric Company | Process for electroless deposition of metals on zirconium materials |
-
1978
- 1978-03-15 SE SE7802976A patent/SE422474B/sv unknown
- 1978-11-02 JP JP13567278A patent/JPS54124840A/ja active Pending
- 1978-11-10 NO NO783788A patent/NO783788L/no unknown
- 1978-11-14 BE BE191731A patent/BE872011A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-11-14 GB GB7844374A patent/GB2019445B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-14 DK DK506578A patent/DK506578A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-11-15 FI FI783496A patent/FI63446C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-11-16 IT IT7869616A patent/IT7869616A0/it unknown
- 1978-11-16 DE DE2849798A patent/DE2849798C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-11-23 NL NL7811532A patent/NL7811532A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-11-27 ES ES475449A patent/ES475449A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-11-28 US US05/964,192 patent/US4233086A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-12-01 FR FR7833952A patent/FR2419984A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-12-05 CA CA317,449A patent/CA1106242A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2899345A (en) * | 1959-08-11 | Method of making titanium dioxide capacitors | ||
FR1448044A (fr) * | 1965-04-09 | 1966-08-05 | Siemens Ag | Semi-produits à base de zirconium |
FR1511076A (fr) * | 1966-12-14 | 1968-01-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | élément combustible pour réacteur nucléaire et son procédé de fabrication |
FR1589806A (fr) * | 1967-11-07 | 1970-04-06 | ||
FR2290736A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-11 | 1976-06-04 | Gen Electric | Element de combustible nucleaire perfectionne |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
EXBK/68 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2470429A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-26 | 1981-05-29 | Gen Electric | Procede perfectionne de fabrication de gaines de combustible nucleaire et gaine obtenue |
FR2470430A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-26 | 1981-05-29 | Gen Electric | Gaine pour element de combustible nucleaire et procede de fabrication |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE872011A (fr) | 1979-03-01 |
SE422474B (sv) | 1982-03-08 |
FI63446C (fi) | 1983-06-10 |
DE2849798A1 (de) | 1979-09-27 |
ES475449A1 (es) | 1980-04-01 |
US4233086A (en) | 1980-11-11 |
FI63446B (fi) | 1983-02-28 |
NO783788L (no) | 1979-09-18 |
GB2019445B (en) | 1982-06-03 |
JPS54124840A (en) | 1979-09-28 |
CA1106242A (fr) | 1981-08-04 |
NL7811532A (nl) | 1979-09-18 |
DE2849798C2 (de) | 1983-07-21 |
DK506578A (da) | 1979-09-16 |
SE7802976L (sv) | 1979-09-16 |
GB2019445A (en) | 1979-10-31 |
IT7869616A0 (it) | 1978-11-16 |
FI783496A (fi) | 1979-09-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE | Withdrawal of published application |