FR2378631A1 - Clavier a touches et dispositif de commutation pour un tel clavier - Google Patents
Clavier a touches et dispositif de commutation pour un tel clavierInfo
- Publication number
- FR2378631A1 FR2378631A1 FR7802466A FR7802466A FR2378631A1 FR 2378631 A1 FR2378631 A1 FR 2378631A1 FR 7802466 A FR7802466 A FR 7802466A FR 7802466 A FR7802466 A FR 7802466A FR 2378631 A1 FR2378631 A1 FR 2378631A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- keyboard
- conductive circuit
- switching device
- insulating layer
- calculators
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J5/00—Devices or arrangements for controlling character selection
- B41J5/08—Character or syllable selected by means of keys or keyboards of the typewriter type
- B41J5/12—Construction of key buttons
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/006—Force isolators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/004—Collapsible dome or bubble
- H01H2215/026—Eccentric actuation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/002—Actuators integral with membrane
- H01H2221/004—U-shaped openings surrounding keys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/008—Actuators other then push button
- H01H2221/016—Lever; Rocker
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/05—Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2227/00—Dimensions; Characteristics
- H01H2227/022—Collapsable dome
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
- H01H2229/024—Packing between substrate and membrane
- H01H2229/028—Adhesive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
- H01H2229/034—Positioning of layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
- H01H2229/038—Folding of flexible printed circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/002—Calculator, computer
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/763,925 US4190748A (en) | 1977-01-31 | 1977-01-31 | Keyboard switch assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2378631A1 true FR2378631A1 (fr) | 1978-08-25 |
FR2378631B1 FR2378631B1 (en, 2012) | 1983-04-15 |
Family
ID=25069199
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7802466A Granted FR2378631A1 (fr) | 1977-01-31 | 1978-01-30 | Clavier a touches et dispositif de commutation pour un tel clavier |
FR8012773A Granted FR2457006A1 (fr) | 1977-01-31 | 1980-06-09 | Assemblage pour groupe de commutation tel que clavier a touches |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8012773A Granted FR2457006A1 (fr) | 1977-01-31 | 1980-06-09 | Assemblage pour groupe de commutation tel que clavier a touches |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4190748A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS53121179A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE863476A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1131733A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2803901A1 (en, 2012) |
FR (2) | FR2378631A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1599094A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2442502A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-06-20 | Orega Cifte | Clavier a touches a effet tactile de declenchement brusque |
FR2460444A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-04 | 1981-01-23 | Jaeger | Dispositif d'eclairage des claviers a touches |
FR2475288A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-08-07 | Rogers Corp | Ensemble a contacts et clavier a touches comportant cet ensemble |
FR2522192A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-25 | 1983-08-26 | Flex Key Corp | Clavier a touches a membrane |
EP0260213A3 (en) * | 1986-09-10 | 1989-12-20 | UNITED TECHNOLOGIES AUTOMOTIVE, Inc. | Button set and switch |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4254309A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1981-03-03 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Snap-through characteristic keyboard switch |
US4362911A (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1982-12-07 | Ncr Corporation | Membrane keyboard switch assembly having selectable tactile properties |
US4360722A (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-11-23 | Gte Automatic Electric Labs Inc. | Designation cap actuator assembly |
JPS57152725U (en, 2012) * | 1981-03-20 | 1982-09-25 | ||
USD275770S (en) | 1981-09-18 | 1984-10-02 | Sharp Corporation | Electronic calculator |
USD275769S (en) | 1981-09-18 | 1984-10-02 | Sharp Corporation | Electronic calculator |
EP0087918A1 (en) * | 1982-02-25 | 1983-09-07 | Sinclair Research Limited | Keyboard Switch |
FR2523365B1 (fr) * | 1982-03-11 | 1988-05-13 | Mektron France Sa | Clavier tactile monolithique et plat |
CA1188389A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1985-06-04 | Northern Telecom Limited | Pushbutton switch assembly |
FR2554630B1 (fr) * | 1983-11-04 | 1986-09-19 | Thomson Brandt | Contacteur du type bouton-poussoir et son utilisation sur des claviers |
US4477700A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1984-10-16 | Rogers Corporation | Tactile membrane keyboard with elliptical tactile key elements |
US4554426A (en) * | 1984-03-05 | 1985-11-19 | General Electric Company | Multiple key with invisible hinge |
KR900002951B1 (ko) * | 1985-01-25 | 1990-05-03 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시기가이샤 | 푸시버튼장치 |
US5013877A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1991-05-07 | Raychem Corporation | Devices for electrical connection |
JP2517932Y2 (ja) * | 1988-05-31 | 1996-11-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | スイツチ作動用押しボタン装置 |
US5260532A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1993-11-09 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Sealed housing for a remote switching device |
US5569889A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1996-10-29 | Ericsson Ge Mobile Communications Inc. | Key assembly and keyboard comprising key retraction and stabilization means |
DE19655016C2 (de) * | 1995-07-07 | 2001-01-18 | Hosiden Corp | Tastatur |
DE19627184C2 (de) * | 1995-07-07 | 2000-08-31 | Hosiden Corp | Tastatur |
GB2306783B (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1999-10-06 | Gen Information Systems Ltd | Integrated circuit card reader |
US5874697A (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1999-02-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thin keyboard switch assembly with hinged actuator mechanism |
US5743384A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1998-04-28 | Key Tronic Corporation | Self-leveling key switch |
JPH11297151A (ja) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-29 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | スイッチ |
JP2000067698A (ja) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-03-03 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | スイッチ操作用ゴム部材 |
FI20011304A7 (fi) * | 2001-06-19 | 2002-12-20 | Nokia Corp | Tiivis integroitu näppäimistö ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
JP4286019B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-04 | 2009-06-24 | 株式会社根本杏林堂 | 薬液注入システム |
TW201101110A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2011-01-01 | Asia Optical Co Inc | Input device capable of increasing contact sensitivity |
KR20150112436A (ko) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 입력 버튼을 갖는 전자 장치 |
EP2996129B1 (de) * | 2014-09-11 | 2017-07-19 | Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Erkennen einer Manipulation an einem Gegenstand |
JP6976853B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-07 | 2021-12-08 | スカイ メディカル テクノロジー リミテッドSky Medical Technology Limited | 電子装置 |
WO2016110706A1 (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2016-07-14 | Sky Medical Technology Ltd | Tamper proof battery enclosure |
CN109067671B (zh) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-01-29 | 合肥金新允电子技术有限公司 | 一种新型工业以太网交换机 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3673357A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1972-06-27 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Tactile response switch with unitary control strip of independently operably plural disc contacts |
US3860771A (en) * | 1973-10-29 | 1975-01-14 | Chomerics Inc | Keyboard switch assembly with dome shaped actuator having associated underlying contactor means |
FR2254821A1 (en, 2012) * | 1973-12-17 | 1975-07-11 | Texas Instruments Inc | |
FR2308184A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-16 | 1976-11-12 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Commutateur multi-contacts a bouton-poussoir |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3383487A (en) * | 1966-07-18 | 1968-05-14 | Wiener Robert | Thin flexible magnetic switch |
US3941953A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1976-03-02 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Keyboard having switches with tactile feedback |
US3718791A (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1973-02-27 | Gen Motors Corp | Pressure responsive switch |
US3898421A (en) * | 1972-08-18 | 1975-08-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Push button switch with elastic conductive sheet |
US3800104A (en) * | 1972-11-13 | 1974-03-26 | Becton Dickinson Co | Low profile keyboard switch assembly with snap action cantilever contact |
US3932722A (en) * | 1974-04-16 | 1976-01-13 | Nippo Communication Industrial Co., Ltd. | Push button body for a push-button switch providing snap-action of the switch |
US4032729A (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1977-06-28 | Rockwell International Corporation | Low profile keyboard switch having panel hinged actuators and cantilevered beam snap acting contacts |
US3916135A (en) * | 1974-07-03 | 1975-10-28 | Hewlett Packard Co | Keyboard type switch with rocker type key actuator |
US3978297A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-08-31 | Chomerics, Inc. | Keyboard switch assembly with improved pushbutton and associated double snap acting actuator/contactor structure |
US4029916A (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1977-06-14 | Northern Electric Company Limited | Multi-contact push-button switch and plural embodiment for keyboard switch assembly |
-
1977
- 1977-01-31 US US05/763,925 patent/US4190748A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-01-30 DE DE19782803901 patent/DE2803901A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-01-30 BE BE6046337A patent/BE863476A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-30 CA CA295,859A patent/CA1131733A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-30 FR FR7802466A patent/FR2378631A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-01-30 GB GB3706/78A patent/GB1599094A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-31 JP JP983178A patent/JPS53121179A/ja active Pending
-
1980
- 1980-06-09 FR FR8012773A patent/FR2457006A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3673357A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1972-06-27 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Tactile response switch with unitary control strip of independently operably plural disc contacts |
US3860771A (en) * | 1973-10-29 | 1975-01-14 | Chomerics Inc | Keyboard switch assembly with dome shaped actuator having associated underlying contactor means |
FR2254821A1 (en, 2012) * | 1973-12-17 | 1975-07-11 | Texas Instruments Inc | |
FR2308184A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-16 | 1976-11-12 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Commutateur multi-contacts a bouton-poussoir |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2442502A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-06-20 | Orega Cifte | Clavier a touches a effet tactile de declenchement brusque |
US4286129A (en) | 1978-11-24 | 1981-08-25 | Orega Electronique Et Mecanique | Keyboard having sudden trip tactile effect keys |
FR2460444A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-04 | 1981-01-23 | Jaeger | Dispositif d'eclairage des claviers a touches |
FR2475288A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-08-07 | Rogers Corp | Ensemble a contacts et clavier a touches comportant cet ensemble |
FR2522192A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-25 | 1983-08-26 | Flex Key Corp | Clavier a touches a membrane |
EP0260213A3 (en) * | 1986-09-10 | 1989-12-20 | UNITED TECHNOLOGIES AUTOMOTIVE, Inc. | Button set and switch |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4190748A (en) | 1980-02-26 |
BE863476A (fr) | 1978-07-31 |
GB1599094A (en) | 1981-09-30 |
FR2457006B1 (en, 2012) | 1983-04-15 |
CA1131733A (en) | 1982-09-14 |
FR2378631B1 (en, 2012) | 1983-04-15 |
FR2457006A1 (fr) | 1980-12-12 |
JPS53121179A (en) | 1978-10-23 |
DE2803901A1 (de) | 1978-08-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property | ||
TP | Transmission of property | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |