FR2374939A1 - Procede pour la fabrication d'un filtre en un materiau fibreux electriquement charge d'electrets et filtres a electrets obtenus par ce procede - Google Patents

Procede pour la fabrication d'un filtre en un materiau fibreux electriquement charge d'electrets et filtres a electrets obtenus par ce procede

Info

Publication number
FR2374939A1
FR2374939A1 FR7739041A FR7739041A FR2374939A1 FR 2374939 A1 FR2374939 A1 FR 2374939A1 FR 7739041 A FR7739041 A FR 7739041A FR 7739041 A FR7739041 A FR 7739041A FR 2374939 A1 FR2374939 A1 FR 2374939A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrets
filter
fibrous material
manufacturing
electrically charged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7739041A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2374939B1 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Verto NV
Original Assignee
Verto NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Verto NV filed Critical Verto NV
Publication of FR2374939A1 publication Critical patent/FR2374939A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2374939B1 publication Critical patent/FR2374939B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • D04H13/02—Production of non-woven fabrics by partial defibrillation of oriented thermoplastics films
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
    • B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
    • B01D39/163—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin sintered or bonded
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D04H1/06—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291—Olefin series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0435—Electret
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0636—Two or more types of fibres present in the filter material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/069—Special geometry of layers
    • B01D2239/0695—Wound layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/48—Processes of making filters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00—Gas separation
    • Y10S55/05—Methods of making filter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00—Gas separation
    • Y10S55/39—Electrets separator
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
FR7739041A 1976-12-23 1977-12-23 Procede pour la fabrication d'un filtre en un materiau fibreux electriquement charge d'electrets et filtres a electrets obtenus par ce procede Granted FR2374939A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NLAANVRAGE7614376,A NL181632C (nl) 1976-12-23 1976-12-23 Electreetfilter en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2374939A1 true FR2374939A1 (fr) 1978-07-21
FR2374939B1 FR2374939B1 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png) 1982-11-26

Family

ID=19827446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7739041A Granted FR2374939A1 (fr) 1976-12-23 1977-12-23 Procede pour la fabrication d'un filtre en un materiau fibreux electriquement charge d'electrets et filtres a electrets obtenus par ce procede

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (2) US4178157A (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
JP (1) JPS5388272A (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
BE (1) BE862156A (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
CA (1) CA1105217A (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
CH (1) CH627803A5 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
DD (1) DD133299A5 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
DE (1) DE2756826C2 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
DK (1) DK152016C (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
FR (1) FR2374939A1 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
GB (1) GB1572199A (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
IE (1) IE46020B1 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
IT (1) IT1091525B (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
LU (1) LU78749A1 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)
NL (1) NL181632C (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0646416A1 (en) * 1993-10-04 1995-04-05 Trion Inc. Bipolar charged filter and method of using same

Families Citing this family (150)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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NL160303C (nl) 1974-03-25 1979-10-15 Verto Nv Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een vezelfilter.
DE2927238A1 (de) * 1978-07-07 1980-01-17 Holm Varde As Kunststoff-verstaerkungsfasern und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
JPS55113520A (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-02 Sansou Jushi Kogyo Kk Electret fiber
US4308223A (en) * 1980-03-24 1981-12-29 Albany International Corp. Method for producing electret fibers for enhancement of submicron aerosol filtration
FR2480807A1 (fr) * 1980-04-18 1981-10-23 Seplast Sa Procede de traitement superficiel d'une couche filtrante fibreuse, non tissee et tres aeree, formant electret et son application aux filtres et aux masques respiratoires notamment
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JPS5388272A (en) 1978-08-03
IT1091525B (it) 1985-07-06
DE2756826C2 (de) 1985-08-22
DD133299A5 (de) 1978-12-27
IE46020B1 (en) 1983-01-26
USRE31285E (en) 1983-06-21
NL181632C (nl) 1987-10-01
BE862156A (nl) 1978-06-22
DK575777A (da) 1978-06-24
JPS5714467B2 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png) 1982-03-24
IE46020L (en) 1978-06-23
LU78749A1 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png) 1978-04-17
DK152016B (da) 1988-01-25
US4178157A (en) 1979-12-11
GB1572199A (en) 1980-07-23
DK152016C (da) 1988-07-11
CA1105217A (en) 1981-07-21
NL181632B (nl) 1987-05-04
NL7614376A (nl) 1978-06-27
FR2374939B1 (US06815460-20041109-C00097.png) 1982-11-26
DE2756826A1 (de) 1978-07-06
CH627803A5 (de) 1982-01-29

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