FR2351472A1 - Heat exchanger for very high temperature reactor gas - has bayonet sheath tubes and failure free counterflow heat exchangers - Google Patents

Heat exchanger for very high temperature reactor gas - has bayonet sheath tubes and failure free counterflow heat exchangers

Info

Publication number
FR2351472A1
FR2351472A1 FR7620473A FR7620473A FR2351472A1 FR 2351472 A1 FR2351472 A1 FR 2351472A1 FR 7620473 A FR7620473 A FR 7620473A FR 7620473 A FR7620473 A FR 7620473A FR 2351472 A1 FR2351472 A1 FR 2351472A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
bayonet
high temperature
tubes
heat exchanger
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7620473A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2351472B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sulzer AG
Original Assignee
Sulzer AG
Sulzer Freres SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sulzer AG, Sulzer Freres SA filed Critical Sulzer AG
Publication of FR2351472A1 publication Critical patent/FR2351472A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2351472B1 publication Critical patent/FR2351472B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00Reactor types
    • G21C1/32Integral reactors, i.e. reactors wherein parts functionally associated with the reactor but not essential to the reaction, e.g. heat exchangers, are disposed inside the enclosure with the core
    • G21C1/326Integral reactors, i.e. reactors wherein parts functionally associated with the reactor but not essential to the reaction, e.g. heat exchangers, are disposed inside the enclosure with the core wherein the heat exchanger is disposed next to or beside the core
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/18Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
    • F22B1/1823Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines for gas-cooled nuclear reactors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/10Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
    • F28D7/106Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of two coaxial conduits or modules of two coaxial conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0054Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for nuclear applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

The heat exchanger system is used in gas cooled high temperature reactors. Heat is transmitted from high temperature primary gas arriving from the reactor to a working gas. The heat transfer system is able to accommodate very high working gas temperature and its metal structure does not deform plastically nor fracture to an inadmissible extent. The heat transfer system is able to meet the boundary conditions of a reactor plant. The hot primary gas flows at first into a cluster of bayonet sheath type tubes (31). Subsequently it flows through parallel connected counterflow heat exchanger (47). After that the gas flows in parallel streams through annular gaps between the bayonet sheat tubes (31) and into coaxial pocket tube (33). The bayonet sheath tubes (31) are held within a cylindrical shell n21) and primary gas flows through it in longitudinal direction. The counterflow heat exchangers (47) are arranged coaxially to the cluster of bayonet sheath tubes (31) and into an annulus (48) enclosing the shell (21).
FR7620473A 1976-05-11 1976-07-05 Heat exchanger for very high temperature reactor gas - has bayonet sheath tubes and failure free counterflow heat exchangers Granted FR2351472A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH586976A CH592942A5 (en) 1976-05-11 1976-05-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2351472A1 true FR2351472A1 (en) 1977-12-09
FR2351472B1 FR2351472B1 (en) 1978-10-13

Family

ID=4300667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7620473A Granted FR2351472A1 (en) 1976-05-11 1976-07-05 Heat exchanger for very high temperature reactor gas - has bayonet sheath tubes and failure free counterflow heat exchangers

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CH (1) CH592942A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2624688C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2351472A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2375565A1 (en) * 1976-12-21 1978-07-21 Sulzer Ag HEAT EXCHANGER FOR A NUCLEAR REACTOR OPERATING AT HIGH TEMPERATURE

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2903644C2 (en) * 1979-01-31 1987-04-23 Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 4600 Dortmund Heat exchanger for a gas-cooled nuclear reactor plant
DE2936199C2 (en) * 1979-09-07 1987-01-15 Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Process for superheating gaseous media
DE3047683A1 (en) * 1980-12-18 1982-07-15 Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 5000 Köln Concrete pressure vessel penetration for steam generator - has double closure comprising tube plate and top dome

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2800307A (en) * 1954-06-04 1957-07-23 Stratford Eng Corp Apparatus for controlling temperature change of blends of fluids or fluids and finely divided solids
US3406747A (en) * 1966-01-18 1968-10-22 American Schack Company Inc Heat exchanger having concentric supply and exhaust conduits
DE1501683A1 (en) * 1964-05-26 1969-06-19 Waagner Biro Ag Axial collector
DE2424355A1 (en) * 1974-05-20 1975-12-04 Hochtemperatur Reaktorbau Gmbh Heat exchanger of circular or hexagon cross section - for gas turbine cct. or high temperature atomic reactor
FR2288285A1 (en) * 1974-10-14 1976-05-14 Interatom METAL LIQUID-WATER HEAT EXCHANGER WITH INTERCHANGEABLE TUBULAR BEAMS

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2800307A (en) * 1954-06-04 1957-07-23 Stratford Eng Corp Apparatus for controlling temperature change of blends of fluids or fluids and finely divided solids
DE1501683A1 (en) * 1964-05-26 1969-06-19 Waagner Biro Ag Axial collector
US3406747A (en) * 1966-01-18 1968-10-22 American Schack Company Inc Heat exchanger having concentric supply and exhaust conduits
DE2424355A1 (en) * 1974-05-20 1975-12-04 Hochtemperatur Reaktorbau Gmbh Heat exchanger of circular or hexagon cross section - for gas turbine cct. or high temperature atomic reactor
FR2288285A1 (en) * 1974-10-14 1976-05-14 Interatom METAL LIQUID-WATER HEAT EXCHANGER WITH INTERCHANGEABLE TUBULAR BEAMS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2375565A1 (en) * 1976-12-21 1978-07-21 Sulzer Ag HEAT EXCHANGER FOR A NUCLEAR REACTOR OPERATING AT HIGH TEMPERATURE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2624688B2 (en) 1978-10-19
CH592942A5 (en) 1977-11-15
DE2624688A1 (en) 1977-11-17
DE2624688C3 (en) 1979-06-07
FR2351472B1 (en) 1978-10-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse