FR2334152A1 - Calculatrice a affichage par cristaux liquides - Google Patents

Calculatrice a affichage par cristaux liquides

Info

Publication number
FR2334152A1
FR2334152A1 FR7628616A FR7628616A FR2334152A1 FR 2334152 A1 FR2334152 A1 FR 2334152A1 FR 7628616 A FR7628616 A FR 7628616A FR 7628616 A FR7628616 A FR 7628616A FR 2334152 A1 FR2334152 A1 FR 2334152A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
calculator
liquid crystal
crystal display
display
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7628616A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2334152B1 (fr
Inventor
Isamu Washizuka
Shintaro Hashimoto
Masaru Kakumae
Yuuichi Sato
Isao Fujisawa
Yukihiro Inoue
Sadakatsu Hashimoto
Yoshio Takeda
Mitsuo Ishii
Yoshitomo Kitanishi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP50115193A external-priority patent/JPS5239186A/ja
Priority claimed from JP50115192A external-priority patent/JPS5238949A/ja
Priority claimed from JP11519175A external-priority patent/JPS5238948A/ja
Priority claimed from JP11519075A external-priority patent/JPS5239339A/ja
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Publication of FR2334152A1 publication Critical patent/FR2334152A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2334152B1 publication Critical patent/FR2334152B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/78Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
    • H01H13/785Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/02Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators
    • G06F15/0216Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/02Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators
    • G06F15/0225User interface arrangements, e.g. keyboard, display; Interfaces to other computer systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00Contacts
    • H01H2201/022Material
    • H01H2201/026Material non precious
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00Contacts
    • H01H2201/022Material
    • H01H2201/03Composite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2207/00Connections
    • H01H2207/004Printed circuit tail
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2213/00Venting
    • H01H2213/002Venting with external pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2219/00Legends
    • H01H2219/002Legends replaceable; adaptable
    • H01H2219/01Liquid crystal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/024Transmission element
    • H01H2221/026Guiding or lubricating nylon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/054Actuators connected by flexible webs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2223/00Casings
    • H01H2223/034Bezel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/016Selective etching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/038Folding of flexible printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2231/00Applications
    • H01H2231/002Calculator, computer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
FR7628616A 1975-09-23 1976-09-23 Calculatrice a affichage par cristaux liquides Granted FR2334152A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50115193A JPS5239186A (en) 1975-09-23 1975-09-23 Switch using printed circuit board
JP50115192A JPS5238949A (en) 1975-09-23 1975-09-23 Liquid crystal display device of an electric field effect type
JP11519175A JPS5238948A (en) 1975-09-23 1975-09-23 Liquid crystal cell for display
JP11519075A JPS5239339A (en) 1975-09-23 1975-09-23 Electronic desk type computer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2334152A1 true FR2334152A1 (fr) 1977-07-01
FR2334152B1 FR2334152B1 (fr) 1980-05-23

Family

ID=27470237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7628616A Granted FR2334152A1 (fr) 1975-09-23 1976-09-23 Calculatrice a affichage par cristaux liquides

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4104727A (fr)
DE (3) DE2660098C2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2334152A1 (fr)
GB (2) GB1568821A (fr)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2735493C2 (de) * 1977-08-05 1981-10-15 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Flüssigkristallzelle und danach hergestellte Flüssigkristallzelle
US4264970A (en) * 1977-10-28 1981-04-28 Citizen Watch Company Limited Liquid crystal display cell for an electronic timepiece
DE2934478C2 (de) * 1979-08-25 1983-03-31 Vdo Adolf Schindling Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Kombinationsinstrument mit einem gewölbten Deckglas
JPS5654422A (en) * 1979-10-09 1981-05-14 Canon Inc Liquid crystal display device for camera
JPS56156024U (fr) * 1980-04-22 1981-11-20
FR2482344A1 (fr) * 1980-05-08 1981-11-13 Tech Radioelect Electro Fs Afficheur bidimensionnel a couche fluide commandee electriquement et son procede de fabrication
NL8103377A (nl) * 1981-07-16 1983-02-16 Philips Nv Weergeefinrichting.
JPS59103163A (ja) * 1982-12-03 1984-06-14 Casio Comput Co Ltd シ−ト状小型電子機器
US4492838A (en) * 1983-02-24 1985-01-08 Amp Incorporated Key switch having an actuator integral with the return spring
US4667299A (en) * 1983-04-12 1987-05-19 Microoffice Systems Technology Portable computer
JPS59230112A (ja) * 1983-06-13 1984-12-24 Hitachi Ltd 車載用電子表示式計器盤
US4667181A (en) * 1983-07-15 1987-05-19 Honeywell Inc. Keyboard data input assembly
US4622635A (en) * 1984-02-13 1986-11-11 Automated Controls Inc. Portable display and control terminal for wells
US4789858A (en) * 1984-06-12 1988-12-06 Taliq Corporation Multifunction switch incorporating NCAP liquid crystal
DE3422273A1 (de) * 1984-06-15 1985-12-19 Fichtel & Sachs Ag, 8720 Schweinfurt Optoelektronische baueinheit
JP2910114B2 (ja) * 1990-01-20 1999-06-23 ソニー株式会社 電子機器
US5146390A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-09-08 John Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc. Lcd support bracket
JP2891875B2 (ja) * 1994-06-09 1999-05-17 日本電気株式会社 液晶表示装置
TW335503B (en) 1996-02-23 1998-07-01 Semiconductor Energy Lab Kk Semiconductor thin film and manufacturing method and semiconductor device and its manufacturing method
US5964823A (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-10-12 Chase Marketing International Calculator with a displayed commercial message
US20050162819A1 (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-07-28 Lobo Wang Calculator
TWI330285B (en) * 2006-07-07 2010-09-11 Chimei Innolux Corp Liquid crystal display device
TW201222605A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-06-01 Inventec Corp Electronic apparatus and keyboard supporting module thereof
CN114141565A (zh) * 2021-03-15 2022-03-04 光宝科技股份有限公司 键盘

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3319216A (en) * 1965-03-25 1967-05-09 Fischer & Porter Co Connector for flat cables
DE2111592A1 (de) * 1971-03-11 1972-09-14 Panduit Gmbh Steckverbindung fuer den Anschluss von Flachkabeln
US3967882A (en) * 1971-04-09 1976-07-06 Kabushiki Kaisha Suwa Seikosha Liquid crystal display device having extended service life
CH533900A (de) * 1971-11-26 1973-02-15 Holzer Patent Ag Druckbetätigbare, elektrische Schalteranordnung in Sandwichbauweise
US3936930A (en) * 1972-07-10 1976-02-10 Rca Corporation Method of making electrical connections for liquid crystal cells
DE2332208B2 (de) * 1972-07-10 1978-08-24 Rca Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) Flüssigkristallzelle und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
JPS5024770A (fr) * 1973-07-05 1975-03-17
US3964158A (en) * 1973-08-07 1976-06-22 Janning John L Method of making a liquid crystal display cell
US3994568A (en) * 1973-09-13 1976-11-30 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Gasket for liquid crystal light shutter displays
US3885860A (en) * 1973-09-27 1975-05-27 Rca Corp Fabrication of liquid crystal devices

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2660067B1 (de) 1980-03-06
DE2642842C2 (de) 1983-07-14
DE2660098C2 (de) 1982-12-02
GB1568822A (en) 1980-06-04
DE2660067C3 (de) 1984-02-02
US4104727A (en) 1978-08-01
FR2334152B1 (fr) 1980-05-23
DE2642842A1 (de) 1977-03-31
GB1568821A (en) 1980-06-04

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