FR2286701A1 - Appareil pour l'usinage thermique de feuilles en un materiau thermoplastique - Google Patents
Appareil pour l'usinage thermique de feuilles en un materiau thermoplastiqueInfo
- Publication number
- FR2286701A1 FR2286701A1 FR7530232A FR7530232A FR2286701A1 FR 2286701 A1 FR2286701 A1 FR 2286701A1 FR 7530232 A FR7530232 A FR 7530232A FR 7530232 A FR7530232 A FR 7530232A FR 2286701 A1 FR2286701 A1 FR 2286701A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- loops
- sheets
- feed
- thermoplastic material
- pockets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/16—Laser beams
- B29C65/1629—Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface
- B29C65/1635—Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface at least passing through one of the parts to be joined, i.e. laser transmission welding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/16—Laser beams
- B29C65/1629—Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface
- B29C65/1654—Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface scanning at least one of the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/24—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools characterised by the means for heating the tool
- B29C65/245—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools characterised by the means for heating the tool the heat transfer being achieved contactless, e.g. by radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/747—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using other than mechanical means
- B29C65/7473—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using other than mechanical means using radiation, e.g. laser, for simultaneously welding and severing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/812—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8122—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/851—Bag or container making machines
- B29C66/8511—Bag making machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9161—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/919—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux characterised by specific temperature, heat or thermal flux values or ranges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/93—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed
- B29C66/932—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed by measuring the speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/93—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed
- B29C66/934—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed by controlling or regulating the speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/93—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed
- B29C66/934—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed by controlling or regulating the speed
- B29C66/93451—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed by controlling or regulating the speed by controlling or regulating the rotational speed, i.e. the speed of revolution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/96—Measuring or controlling the joining process characterised by the method for implementing the controlling of the joining process
- B29C66/961—Measuring or controlling the joining process characterised by the method for implementing the controlling of the joining process involving a feedback loop mechanism, e.g. comparison with a desired value
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
- B29C2791/004—Shaping under special conditions
- B29C2791/009—Using laser
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/16—Laser beams
- B29C65/1603—Laser beams characterised by the type of electromagnetic radiation
- B29C65/1612—Infrared [IR] radiation, e.g. by infrared lasers
- B29C65/1619—Mid infrared radiation [MIR], e.g. by CO or CO2 lasers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7841—Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
- B29C65/7847—Holding or clamping means for handling purposes using vacuum to hold at least one of the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/024—Thermal pre-treatments
- B29C66/0242—Heating, or preheating, e.g. drying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/344—Stretching or tensioning the joint area during joining
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/735—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/7352—Thickness, e.g. very thin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B70/022—Holders for feeding or positioning sheets or webs
- B31B70/024—Rotating holders, e.g. star wheels, drums
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/1313—Cutting element simultaneously bonds [e.g., cut seaming]
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB43027/74A GB1528451A (en) | 1974-10-03 | 1974-10-03 | Manufacture of bags |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2286701A1 true FR2286701A1 (fr) | 1976-04-30 |
FR2286701B1 FR2286701B1 (fr) | 1980-12-12 |
Family
ID=10427015
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7530232A Granted FR2286701A1 (fr) | 1974-10-03 | 1975-10-02 | Appareil pour l'usinage thermique de feuilles en un materiau thermoplastique |
FR7530231A Granted FR2286700A1 (fr) | 1974-10-03 | 1975-10-02 | Machine a fabriquer des sacs en matiere plastique |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7530231A Granted FR2286700A1 (fr) | 1974-10-03 | 1975-10-02 | Machine a fabriquer des sacs en matiere plastique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3971299A (fr) |
JP (2) | JPS5850194B2 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE2544371C2 (fr) |
FR (2) | FR2286701A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1528451A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2425312A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-12-07 | Saint Gobain | Decoupe de feuilles de matieres plastiques |
WO2012099722A1 (fr) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-26 | Nike International Ltd. | Assemblage de matériaux polymères |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1093566A (fr) * | 1975-12-31 | 1981-01-13 | Kiran R. Bakshi | Production d'anhydride maleique avec recyclage |
DE2632853C2 (de) * | 1976-07-21 | 1984-02-23 | Windmöller & Hölscher, 4540 Lengerich | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Beuteln aus einer zweilagigen Bahn aus thermoplastischem Material |
US4099830A (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1978-07-11 | A. J. Bingley Limited | Optical systems including polygonal mirrors rotatable about two axes |
NL7705977A (nl) * | 1977-05-31 | 1978-12-04 | Meulen Leonard V D | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van zakken. |
US4140458A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1979-02-20 | The Munters Corporation | Apparatus for producing a corrugated sheet |
US4294602A (en) * | 1979-08-09 | 1981-10-13 | The Boeing Company | Electro-optically assisted bonding |
CH645073A5 (de) * | 1980-03-11 | 1984-09-14 | Ferag Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zusammentragen von blaettern bzw. bogen zu mehrblaettrigen druckprodukten, insbesondere zeitungen und zeitschriften. |
GB2095615B (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1984-06-20 | Bingley A J Ltd | Apparatus for cutting and/or welding laminar thermoplastics material |
US4500382A (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1985-02-19 | Transilwrap Company, Inc. | Method of manufacture of resin film precision biomedical article |
US4498945A (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1985-02-12 | Kahle Engineering Company | Method and means for spooling tubing |
US4549066A (en) * | 1984-02-24 | 1985-10-22 | Continental Packaging Company, Inc. | Trimming of polyester containers using a laser |
US4762514A (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1988-08-09 | Fujimori Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Method of making beverage packaging bag |
US4945203A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1990-07-31 | American Fluoroseal Corporation | Method and apparatus for making fluorocarbon film plastic bags using a laser |
US4847462A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1989-07-11 | American Fluoroseal Corporation | Method and apparatus for making fluorocarbon film plastic bags using a laser |
US4798931A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-17 | Laser Applications, Inc. | Simultaneously cutting and welding sheet metal using laser energy |
US4859826A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-08-22 | Laser Applications, Inc. | Simultaneously cutting and welding sheet metal using laser energy |
KR910009016B1 (ko) * | 1987-07-20 | 1991-10-26 | 미쓰비시전기주식회사 | 레이저 가동장치 |
US4806729A (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1989-02-21 | Oregon Graduate Center | Laser wax joinery method and apparatus |
US5314767A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1994-05-24 | Bussard Janice W | Holographic products with improved seals |
US4902374A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-02-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Bag making machine |
US4959044A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-09-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Film tension compensation device for bag making machine |
CA1324821C (fr) * | 1988-08-04 | 1993-11-30 | Milan Brandt | Methode de perforation de materiau en feuille |
US5062825A (en) * | 1989-05-22 | 1991-11-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Apparatus and method for the production of flexible products |
DE29713501U1 (de) * | 1997-07-29 | 1997-10-09 | Graesslin Kg | Vorrichtung zur thermischen Beaufschlagung eines Schrumpfschlauches, insbesondere für die Konfektionierung von Kabeln der Elektrotechnik, der Elektronik und der Fernmeldetechnik |
GB2332637B (en) | 1997-12-25 | 2000-03-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Apparatus and method for processing |
DE19832168A1 (de) | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-20 | Lisa Laser Products Ohg Fuhrbe | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schweißen von thermoplastischen Kunststoffen mit Laserlicht |
DE19901530C2 (de) * | 1999-01-16 | 2001-07-26 | Biotronik Mess & Therapieg | Vorrichtung zum Laserstrahl-Strukturieren von bioresorbierbaren, intraluminalen Gefäßwandstützen |
DE19952295A1 (de) | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-23 | Angiomed Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Stents |
US6440254B1 (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2002-08-27 | Hallmark Cards, Incorporated | Method of bonding a layer of material to a substrate |
US7367931B2 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2008-05-06 | Pactiv Corporation | Laser cutoff stacker assembly |
WO2002047980A2 (fr) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-06-20 | Pactiv Corporation | Laser permettant de former des sachets a partir d'une feuille de materiel |
US9561123B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2017-02-07 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Highly flexible stent and method of manufacture |
US6878162B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2005-04-12 | Edwards Lifesciences Ag | Helical stent having improved flexibility and expandability |
EP1426294B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-29 | 2006-06-28 | Ferag AG | Procédé et appareil pour emballer des articles plats |
US7780721B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2010-08-24 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Stent and method for manufacturing the stent |
CA2619363C (fr) | 2005-08-17 | 2014-07-15 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Systeme de distribution de stent a vitesse variable |
US20070047932A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | Branson Ultrasonics Corporation | Waveguide for plastics welding using an incoherent infrared light source |
US11026822B2 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2021-06-08 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Stent delivery system |
JP5345856B2 (ja) | 2006-01-13 | 2013-11-20 | シー・アール・バード・インコーポレーテッド | ステント搬送システム |
MX2008009866A (es) | 2006-02-14 | 2008-10-14 | Angiomed Ag | Stent altamente flexible y metodo para fabricacion. |
GB0615658D0 (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-09-13 | Angiomed Ag | Hand-held actuator device |
US8333799B2 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2012-12-18 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Highly flexible stent and method of manufacture |
US8328865B2 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2012-12-11 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Highly flexible stent and method of manufacture |
GB0713497D0 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2007-08-22 | Angiomed Ag | Device for catheter sheath retraction |
US8242408B2 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2012-08-14 | Caterpillar Inc. | Masking device for laser machining system and method |
US20100301022A1 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-02 | Gentex Corporation | Method of laser-welding using thermal transfer deposition of a laser-absorbing dye |
GB201017834D0 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-12-01 | Angiomed Ag | System to deliver a bodily implant |
US9090383B2 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2015-07-28 | Sealstrip Corporation | Tape sealed reclosable bag |
US9533813B1 (en) * | 2015-09-27 | 2017-01-03 | Sealstrip Corporation | Re-closable, tamper-resistant, stand-up package |
KR102584531B1 (ko) * | 2021-10-07 | 2023-10-04 | 김영학 | 회전식 비닐 가공기 및 이를 통해 제조된 비닐 가공품 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1123412A (fr) * | 1955-03-11 | 1956-09-21 | Procédé de soudure des matières thermoplastiques telles, notamment, que le polyéthylène ou polythène et machine pour sa mise en oeuvre | |
DE1060585B (de) * | 1955-10-08 | 1959-07-02 | Meulen Leonard V D | Verfahren und Vorrichtung fuer die fortlaufende Anbringung von Doppelquerschweissnaehten und Trennstellen an mehrschichtigen Streifen aus thermoplastischem Material |
US3004881A (en) * | 1956-10-09 | 1961-10-17 | Meulen Leonard Van Der | Method and apparatus for performing local working at regular distances on a continuously advancing web of material |
BE610477A (fr) * | 1960-11-28 | |||
US3419706A (en) * | 1962-09-25 | 1968-12-31 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Method for cutting of paper and similar materials |
US3247041A (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1966-04-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Method and apparatus for heat sealing thermoplastic material by radiant energy |
DE1479239A1 (de) * | 1965-12-27 | 1969-06-04 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Gebilden aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen unter Waermeeinfluss |
DE1779656C2 (de) * | 1968-09-07 | 1973-01-04 | Eltro Gmbh & Co Gesellschaft Fuer Strahlungstechnik, 6900 Heidelberg | Vorrichtung zum Schweißen thermoplastischer Folien |
US3626143A (en) * | 1969-04-02 | 1971-12-07 | American Can Co | Scoring of materials with laser energy |
US3633731A (en) * | 1969-06-09 | 1972-01-11 | Canadian Ind | Bag wicketter |
US3833446A (en) * | 1970-11-30 | 1974-09-03 | Constr Mecaniques C & A Atel | Bag-manufacturing machine |
US3909582A (en) * | 1971-07-19 | 1975-09-30 | American Can Co | Method of forming a line of weakness in a multilayer laminate |
US3790744A (en) * | 1971-07-19 | 1974-02-05 | American Can Co | Method of forming a line of weakness in a multilayer laminate |
DE2141045B2 (de) * | 1971-08-17 | 1974-02-07 | Hans 5216 Niederkassel Lehmacher | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von zu einem Block gestapelter und durch Schweißung im Kantenbereich miteinander verbundener Beutel oddgl. Verpackungen |
BE792903A (nl) * | 1971-12-30 | 1973-06-18 | American Can Co | Laserstraal-lassen van kunststoffen buizen |
ZA738146B (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1974-11-27 | Spacials Ltd | Improvements in or relating to bag forming machines |
GB1447863A (en) * | 1972-10-27 | 1976-09-02 | Spacials Ltd | Bag forming machines |
-
1974
- 1974-10-03 GB GB43027/74A patent/GB1528451A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-03 US US05/529,056 patent/US3971299A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-09-29 US US05/617,656 patent/US3981230A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-09-30 JP JP50118190A patent/JPS5850194B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-09-30 JP JP50118191A patent/JPS5913321B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-10-02 FR FR7530232A patent/FR2286701A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-02 FR FR7530231A patent/FR2286700A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-03 DE DE2544371A patent/DE2544371C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-10-03 DE DE19752544372 patent/DE2544372A1/de active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2425312A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-12-07 | Saint Gobain | Decoupe de feuilles de matieres plastiques |
WO2012099722A1 (fr) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-26 | Nike International Ltd. | Assemblage de matériaux polymères |
US8968508B2 (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2015-03-03 | Nike, Inc. | Joining polymeric materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2544372A1 (de) | 1976-04-22 |
DE2544371C2 (de) | 1985-07-11 |
JPS5161573A (fr) | 1976-05-28 |
FR2286700B1 (fr) | 1980-05-09 |
JPS5161378A (fr) | 1976-05-27 |
GB1528451A (en) | 1978-10-11 |
FR2286700A1 (fr) | 1976-04-30 |
US3971299A (en) | 1976-07-27 |
FR2286701B1 (fr) | 1980-12-12 |
US3981230A (en) | 1976-09-21 |
DE2544372C2 (fr) | 1987-02-19 |
DE2544371A1 (de) | 1976-04-15 |
JPS5913321B2 (ja) | 1984-03-29 |
JPS5850194B2 (ja) | 1983-11-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |