FR2234923A1 - Hydrocarbon-conversion (esp. reforming) catalysts - contg. platinum, ruthenium and a group IVA or IVB metal - Google Patents
Hydrocarbon-conversion (esp. reforming) catalysts - contg. platinum, ruthenium and a group IVA or IVB metalInfo
- Publication number
- FR2234923A1 FR2234923A1 FR7323416A FR7323416A FR2234923A1 FR 2234923 A1 FR2234923 A1 FR 2234923A1 FR 7323416 A FR7323416 A FR 7323416A FR 7323416 A FR7323416 A FR 7323416A FR 2234923 A1 FR2234923 A1 FR 2234923A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- esp
- catalysts
- reforming
- hydrocarbon
- contg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
- C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/462—Ruthenium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/373—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen with simultaneous isomerisation
- C07C5/393—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen with simultaneous isomerisation with cyclisation to an aromatic six-membered ring, e.g. dehydrogenation of n-hexane to benzene
- C07C5/41—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/415—Catalytic processes with metals
- C07C5/417—Catalytic processes with metals of the platinum group
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Hydrocarbon conversion catalysts comprise (a) 100 pts. wt. of a support; (b) 0.005-1 (pref. 0.05-0.8) pt. wt. Pt; (c) 0.005-1 (pref. 0.01-1) pt. wt. Ru; and (d) 0.005-5 (pref. 0.05-3) pt. wt. of Ge, Sn, Pb, Ti, Zr or Hf; and pref. also (e) 0.1-10 (esp. 0.2-5) pt. wt. halogen. The catalysts are esp. useful for reforming, but can also be used for isomerisation, hydrocracking, dehydrogenation, etc. Component (d) increases the activity and particularly the life of the catalyst.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7323416A FR2234923A1 (en) | 1973-06-26 | 1973-06-26 | Hydrocarbon-conversion (esp. reforming) catalysts - contg. platinum, ruthenium and a group IVA or IVB metal |
DE19742426597 DE2426597A1 (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-31 | Reforming catalyst contg. platinum and ruthenium - with a third metal component for increased life and activity |
JP49062438A JPS5027794A (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-31 | |
NL7407512A NL7407512A (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-06-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7323416A FR2234923A1 (en) | 1973-06-26 | 1973-06-26 | Hydrocarbon-conversion (esp. reforming) catalysts - contg. platinum, ruthenium and a group IVA or IVB metal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2234923A1 true FR2234923A1 (en) | 1975-01-24 |
FR2234923B1 FR2234923B1 (en) | 1977-05-13 |
Family
ID=9121627
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7323416A Granted FR2234923A1 (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1973-06-26 | Hydrocarbon-conversion (esp. reforming) catalysts - contg. platinum, ruthenium and a group IVA or IVB metal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2234923A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2091114A5 (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1972-01-14 | Shell Int Research | |
FR2137837A1 (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1972-12-29 | Shell Int Research | Increasing aromatic hydrocarbon content - of fractions containing n-hexane and n-heptane by removing n-paraffins |
FR2144702A1 (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-02-16 | Shell Int Research |
-
1973
- 1973-06-26 FR FR7323416A patent/FR2234923A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2091114A5 (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1972-01-14 | Shell Int Research | |
FR2137837A1 (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1972-12-29 | Shell Int Research | Increasing aromatic hydrocarbon content - of fractions containing n-hexane and n-heptane by removing n-paraffins |
FR2144702A1 (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-02-16 | Shell Int Research |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2234923B1 (en) | 1977-05-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |