FR2209916B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2209916B1
FR2209916B1 FR7341605A FR7341605A FR2209916B1 FR 2209916 B1 FR2209916 B1 FR 2209916B1 FR 7341605 A FR7341605 A FR 7341605A FR 7341605 A FR7341605 A FR 7341605A FR 2209916 B1 FR2209916 B1 FR 2209916B1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7341605A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2209916A1 (zh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sulzer AG
Original Assignee
Sulzer AG
Sulzer Freres SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sulzer AG, Sulzer Freres SA filed Critical Sulzer AG
Publication of FR2209916A1 publication Critical patent/FR2209916A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2209916B1 publication Critical patent/FR2209916B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J1/0229—Integration with a unit for using hydrocarbons, e.g. consuming hydrocarbons as feed stock
    • F25J1/023—Integration with a unit for using hydrocarbons, e.g. consuming hydrocarbons as feed stock for the combustion as fuels, i.e. integration with the fuel gas system
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F17C9/04—Recovery of thermal energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F25J1/0025—Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0201—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
    • F25J1/0202—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0277—Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/62—Separating low boiling components, e.g. He, H2, N2, Air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/30—Compression of the feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
FR7341605A 1972-12-11 1973-11-22 Expired FR2209916B1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1795872A CH561620A5 (zh) 1972-12-11 1972-12-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2209916A1 FR2209916A1 (zh) 1974-07-05
FR2209916B1 true FR2209916B1 (zh) 1977-06-10

Family

ID=4429378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7341605A Expired FR2209916B1 (zh) 1972-12-11 1973-11-22

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US3885394A (zh)
JP (1) JPS4988904A (zh)
BE (1) BE808420A (zh)
CA (1) CA985159A (zh)
CH (1) CH561620A5 (zh)
DE (1) DE2307390B2 (zh)
ES (1) ES421310A1 (zh)
FR (1) FR2209916B1 (zh)
GB (1) GB1401584A (zh)
IT (1) IT1006127B (zh)
NL (1) NL155496B (zh)
NO (1) NO136659C (zh)
PL (1) PL85439B1 (zh)
SE (1) SE396928B (zh)
SU (1) SU543360A3 (zh)

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US4479354A (en) * 1979-08-20 1984-10-30 Thomas Cosby Limited expansion vapor cycle
US4294323A (en) * 1979-09-13 1981-10-13 Cryogenics Unlimited Cryogenic powered vehicle
MX154378A (es) * 1980-08-01 1987-08-04 Prodatek Corp Dispositivo mejorado para aumentar el rendimiento de combustible en un motor de combustion interna
US4505128A (en) * 1983-08-08 1985-03-19 Bio-Care Incorporated Compressor system for discharging dry air
US4987932A (en) * 1989-10-02 1991-01-29 Pierson Robert M Process and apparatus for rapidly filling a pressure vessel with gas
US5211021A (en) * 1991-02-28 1993-05-18 Pierson Robert M Apparatus for rapidly filling pressure vessels with gas
US5771946A (en) * 1992-12-07 1998-06-30 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied cryogenic fuel
US5687776A (en) * 1992-12-07 1997-11-18 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied cryogenic fuel
US5590535A (en) * 1995-11-13 1997-01-07 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Process and apparatus for conditioning cryogenic fuel to establish a selected equilibrium pressure
JP3790393B2 (ja) * 1999-11-05 2006-06-28 大阪瓦斯株式会社 液化天然ガス運搬船におけるカーゴタンクの圧力制御装置及びその圧力制御方法
US6584781B2 (en) 2000-09-05 2003-07-01 Enersea Transport, Llc Methods and apparatus for compressed gas
US6994104B2 (en) * 2000-09-05 2006-02-07 Enersea Transport, Llc Modular system for storing gas cylinders
US20020172858A1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-21 Daniel Ashikian Thermo-dynamic battery storage unit
DE10211645B4 (de) * 2002-03-15 2015-06-03 Saacke Gmbh Verfahren zum Verbrennen von Boil-off-Gas auf einem Flüssiggas-Transportschiff und Verwendung einer Combustor-Einheit
US6672104B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2004-01-06 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Reliquefaction of boil-off from liquefied natural gas
NO322620B1 (no) * 2003-10-28 2006-11-06 Moss Maritime As Anordning til lagring og transport av flytendegjort naturgass
NO20035047D0 (no) * 2003-11-13 2003-11-13 Hamworthy Kse Gas Systems As Apparat og metode for temperaturkontroll av kondensering av gass
DE102004005305A1 (de) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-11 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Rückverflüssigen eines Gases
WO2006031634A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-23 Argent Marine Operations, Inc System and process for transporting lng by non-self-propelled marine lng carrier
US20060156758A1 (en) * 2005-01-18 2006-07-20 Hyung-Su An Operating system of liquefied natural gas ship for sub-cooling and liquefying boil-off gas
JP4936750B2 (ja) * 2006-03-15 2012-05-23 中国電力株式会社 燃料供給システム
CN101449124B (zh) * 2006-04-07 2012-07-25 海威气体系统公司 用于在再液化系统中在压缩之前将lng蒸发气预热至常温的方法和设备
KR100835090B1 (ko) * 2007-05-08 2008-06-03 대우조선해양 주식회사 Ｌｎｇ 운반선의 연료가스 공급 시스템 및 방법
AU2009249761B2 (en) * 2008-05-20 2012-10-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of cooling and liquefying a hydrocarbon stream, an apparatus therefor, and a floating structure, caisson or off-shore platform comprising such an apparatus
DE102009015411A1 (de) * 2009-03-27 2010-10-07 Marine-Service Gmbh Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Betrieb einer Antriebsmaschine für ein Schiff zum Transport von Flüssiggas
NO332551B1 (no) 2009-06-30 2012-10-22 Hamworthy Gas Systems As Fremgangsmate og anordning for lagring og transport av flytendegjort petroleumsgass
CN102782430A (zh) * 2009-07-21 2012-11-14 国际壳牌研究有限公司 用于处理多相烃流的方法及其设备
KR101750592B1 (ko) * 2010-08-25 2017-06-23 바르질라 오일 앤 가스 시스템즈 에이에스 선박에 lng 연료를 제공하기 위한 장치 및 방법
BR112013026808A2 (pt) 2011-04-19 2017-01-10 Liquid Gas Equipment Ltd processo de resfriamento de gás de ebulição e uma aparelhagem para o mesmo
KR101386543B1 (ko) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-18 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박의 증발가스 처리 시스템
US20140352330A1 (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-04 Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Liquefied gas treatment system
KR101640768B1 (ko) * 2013-06-26 2016-07-29 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박의 제조방법
US9982843B2 (en) * 2013-07-08 2018-05-29 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for maintaining pressure in cryogenic storage tanks
KR101726668B1 (ko) * 2014-02-24 2017-04-13 대우조선해양 주식회사 증발가스 처리 시스템 및 방법
JP6158725B2 (ja) * 2014-02-25 2017-07-05 三井造船株式会社 ボイルオフガス回収システム
JP2016169837A (ja) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-23 三井造船株式会社 ボイルオフガス回収システム
US20160290258A1 (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-10-06 Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc. Method and system for reducing engine nox emissions by fuel dilution
US10889361B2 (en) * 2015-07-08 2021-01-12 Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. Ship comprising engine
EP3372485A4 (en) 2015-11-05 2019-07-24 Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM AND CONTAINER THEREWITH
US20170131027A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Fluor Technologies Corporation Systems and Methods for LNG Refrigeration and Liquefaction
KR101831177B1 (ko) * 2015-12-09 2018-02-26 대우조선해양 주식회사 엔진을 포함하는 선박
KR101788756B1 (ko) * 2015-12-09 2017-10-20 대우조선해양 주식회사 엔진을 포함하는 선박
JP6703837B2 (ja) * 2016-01-07 2020-06-03 株式会社神戸製鋼所 ボイルオフガス供給装置
ES2743317T3 (es) * 2016-01-18 2020-02-18 Cryostar Sas Sistema para licuar un gas
FR3049341B1 (fr) * 2016-03-23 2019-06-14 Cryostar Sas Systeme de traitement d'un gaz issu de l'evaporation d'un liquide cryogenique et d'alimentation en gaz sous pression d'un moteur a gaz
KR101876974B1 (ko) * 2016-09-29 2018-07-10 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박용 증발가스 재액화 장치 및 방법
JP6341523B2 (ja) * 2017-06-07 2018-06-13 株式会社三井Ｅ＆Ｓホールディングス ボイルオフガス回収システム
EP3543501A1 (de) 2018-03-20 2019-09-25 Fuelsave GmbH Schiffsantriebssystem und umrüstungsverfahren für ein schiffsantriebssystem
JP7009669B1 (ja) * 2021-08-31 2022-01-25 株式会社神戸製鋼所 圧縮機ユニット、スクリュ圧縮機及び圧縮機ユニットの運転方法

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US3383881A (en) * 1966-10-28 1968-05-21 Phillips Petroleum Co Method of controlling composition by pressure
FR2122307B1 (zh) * 1971-01-19 1975-01-17 Denis Louis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2307390A1 (de) 1974-06-27
SE396928B (sv) 1977-10-10
BE808420A (fr) 1974-06-10
SU543360A3 (ru) 1977-01-15
CH561620A5 (zh) 1975-05-15
CA985159A (en) 1976-03-09
PL85439B1 (zh) 1976-04-30
DE2307390B2 (de) 1979-05-03
US3885394A (en) 1975-05-27
FR2209916A1 (zh) 1974-07-05
NL7302350A (zh) 1974-06-13
GB1401584A (en) 1975-07-16
NO136659C (no) 1977-10-12
NO136659B (zh) 1977-07-04
ES421310A1 (es) 1976-05-01
JPS4988904A (zh) 1974-08-26
NL155496B (nl) 1978-01-16
IT1006127B (it) 1976-09-30

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