FR2144093A5 - Horizontal zone smelter - for crystal growth in crucible esp monocrystalline semiconductor - Google Patents
Horizontal zone smelter - for crystal growth in crucible esp monocrystalline semiconductorInfo
- Publication number
- FR2144093A5 FR2144093A5 FR7123925A FR7123925A FR2144093A5 FR 2144093 A5 FR2144093 A5 FR 2144093A5 FR 7123925 A FR7123925 A FR 7123925A FR 7123925 A FR7123925 A FR 7123925A FR 2144093 A5 FR2144093 A5 FR 2144093A5
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- crucible
- smelter
- esp
- crystal growth
- monocrystalline semiconductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/62—Heating elements specially adapted for furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- C30B11/003—Heating or cooling of the melt or the crystallised material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
- F27D11/02—Ohmic resistance heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
The elongated horizontal crucible charged with the poly crystalline raw semiconductor material is enclosed in a sealed e.g. quartz tube filled with protective gas and placed in the open topped cavity of a muffle with uniformly distributed axially parallel radiant heater elements. Localized heating to form the travelling molten zone is by a coil surrounding the envelope and fixed to a travelling carriage with the necessary inspection window. The single turn coil has two half turns fed in parallel, the upper being of smaller cross sectional area than the lower (dia. ratio appros. 2:3). This creates a vertical temp. gradient in the crucible and a convex melt interface and hence a better crystal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7123925A FR2144093A5 (en) | 1971-06-30 | 1971-06-30 | Horizontal zone smelter - for crystal growth in crucible esp monocrystalline semiconductor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7123925A FR2144093A5 (en) | 1971-06-30 | 1971-06-30 | Horizontal zone smelter - for crystal growth in crucible esp monocrystalline semiconductor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2144093A5 true FR2144093A5 (en) | 1973-02-09 |
Family
ID=9079608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7123925A Expired FR2144093A5 (en) | 1971-06-30 | 1971-06-30 | Horizontal zone smelter - for crystal growth in crucible esp monocrystalline semiconductor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2144093A5 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2671446A1 (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-07-10 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Heating device for a chamber for deposition under partial vacuum of thin films on a substrate |
-
1971
- 1971-06-30 FR FR7123925A patent/FR2144093A5/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2671446A1 (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-07-10 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Heating device for a chamber for deposition under partial vacuum of thin films on a substrate |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |