FR2035083B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2035083B2
FR2035083B2 FR7009976A FR7009976A FR2035083B2 FR 2035083 B2 FR2035083 B2 FR 2035083B2 FR 7009976 A FR7009976 A FR 7009976A FR 7009976 A FR7009976 A FR 7009976A FR 2035083 B2 FR2035083 B2 FR 2035083B2
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7009976A
Other versions
FR2035083A2 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Wissenschaften eV
Original Assignee
Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Wissenschaften eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Wissenschaften eV filed Critical Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Wissenschaften eV
Publication of FR2035083A2 publication Critical patent/FR2035083A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2035083B2 publication Critical patent/FR2035083B2/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C6/00—Methods and apparatus for filling vessels not under pressure with liquefied or solidified gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
    • F17C3/085—Cryostats
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0341—Filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F17C2221/017—Helium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
    • F17C2270/0509—"Dewar" vessels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
    • Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
    • Y10S505/888—Refrigeration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
FR7009976A 1966-12-24 1970-03-19 Expired FR2035083B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM0072183 1966-12-24
DE19691913789 DE1913789B2 (de) 1966-12-24 1969-03-19 Vorrichtung zur Nachfullung eines He humbades bei Temperaturen bis unterhalb des lambda Punktes
DE19691913788 DE1913788A1 (de) 1966-12-24 1969-03-19 Vorrichtung zur Nachfuellung eines Heliumbades bei Temperaturen bis unterhalb des ?-Punktes
DE19691918624 DE1918624B2 (de) 1966-12-24 1969-04-12 Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen tiefkuehlung von objekten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2035083A2 FR2035083A2 (fr) 1970-12-18
FR2035083B2 true FR2035083B2 (fr) 1974-05-03

Family

ID=27430864

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1551304D Expired FR1551304A (fr) 1966-12-24 1967-12-20
FR7009976A Expired FR2035083B2 (fr) 1966-12-24 1970-03-19
FR7009975A Expired FR2035082B2 (fr) 1966-12-24 1970-03-19
FR7013298A Expired FR2038420B1 (fr) 1966-12-24 1970-04-10

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1551304D Expired FR1551304A (fr) 1966-12-24 1967-12-20

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7009975A Expired FR2035082B2 (fr) 1966-12-24 1970-03-19
FR7013298A Expired FR2038420B1 (fr) 1966-12-24 1970-04-10

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (3) US3442091A (fr)
CH (3) CH499072A (fr)
DE (4) DE1501291A1 (fr)
FR (4) FR1551304A (fr)
GB (4) GB1183767A (fr)
NL (4) NL6705948A (fr)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2071316A5 (fr) * 1969-12-24 1971-09-17 Air Liquide
US3662566A (en) * 1970-02-09 1972-05-16 Varian Associates Cryostat having heat exchanging means in a vent tube
US3875435A (en) * 1974-04-01 1975-04-01 Nasa Heat operated cryogenic electrical generator
US3983714A (en) * 1975-07-24 1976-10-05 Nasa Cryostat system for temperatures on the order of 2°K or less
FR2349111A1 (fr) * 1976-04-22 1977-11-18 Anvar Cryostat portatif e helium 3
DE2806829C3 (de) * 1978-02-17 1984-09-20 Deutsche Forschungs- Und Versuchsanstalt Fuer Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V., 5000 Koeln Vorrichtung zur Tiefstkühlung von Objekten
US4445790A (en) * 1982-04-07 1984-05-01 United Technologies Corporation Apparatus for cryogenic proof testing of rotating parts
FR2530004A1 (fr) * 1982-07-07 1984-01-13 Air Liquide Dispositif de congelation de produits biologiques conditionnes en tubes, ampoules ou paillettes
JPS62200099A (ja) * 1986-02-27 1987-09-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 極低温液体供給システム
GB2226447B (en) * 1987-02-27 1990-10-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp An infrared ray detector
JPH0766976B2 (ja) * 1987-02-27 1995-07-19 三菱電機株式会社 赤外線検知器
US5065087A (en) * 1988-10-04 1991-11-12 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for observing a superconductive phenomenon in a superconductor
US5293750A (en) * 1991-11-27 1994-03-15 Osaka Gas Company Limited Control system for liquefied gas container
US5275007A (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-01-04 Minnesota Valley Engineering, Inc. Cryogenic dewar level sensor and flushing system
JPH0726784B2 (ja) * 1992-09-25 1995-03-29 岩谷産業株式会社 簡易液体窒素製造装置
US5557924A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-09-24 Vacuum Barrier Corporation Controlled delivery of filtered cryogenic liquid
US6769262B1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-03 Babcock & Wilcox Canada Ltd. Chilling sleeve for expansion-fitting hollow cylinders
DE102005019413A1 (de) * 2005-04-25 2006-10-26 Messer Group Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllgas oder Füllgasgemisch
US7750328B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-07-06 Draximage General Partnership Filling system for potentially hazardous materials
DE102008037300A1 (de) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-25 Robert Brockmann Herstellung eines Reingases, insbesondere für die Dichtheitsprüfung an einem druckbeaufschlagten Bauteil
WO2019163978A1 (fr) * 2018-02-26 2019-08-29 国立大学法人名古屋大学 Échangeur de chaleur, machine de réfrigération et corps fritté
WO2020161343A1 (fr) * 2019-02-07 2020-08-13 Universität Zürich Cryostat pour fonctionnement avec de l'hélium liquide et procédé de fonctionnement de celui-ci

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1387162A (fr) * 1963-12-12 1965-01-29 Comp Generale Electricite Dispositif de stockage de gaz liquéfié
DE1501284B1 (de) * 1965-09-14 1970-01-15 Max Planck Gesellschaft Waermeaustauscher zur Ausnutzung des Kaelteinhalts tiefsiedender Fluessigkeiten
US3360947A (en) * 1966-04-27 1968-01-02 Atomic Energy Commission Usa Cryogenic phase separator
US3424230A (en) * 1966-12-19 1969-01-28 Andonian Associates Inc Cryogenic refrigeration device with temperature controlled diffuser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1183767A (en) 1970-03-11
US3626706A (en) 1971-12-14
DE1918624A1 (de) 1970-10-29
DE1913789B2 (de) 1971-04-08
FR2038420B1 (fr) 1973-10-19
DE1913788B2 (fr) 1971-01-14
FR2035082A2 (fr) 1970-12-18
FR2038420A1 (fr) 1971-01-08
DE1501291A1 (de) 1969-12-04
NL7000576A (fr) 1970-09-22
DE1913789A1 (de) 1970-09-24
CH499757A (de) 1970-11-30
CH498351A (de) 1970-10-31
GB1229767A (fr) 1971-04-28
FR1551304A (fr) 1968-12-27
NL7000508A (fr) 1970-10-14
DE1913788A1 (de) 1970-09-24
FR2035082B2 (fr) 1974-05-03
US3442091A (en) 1969-05-06
US3620033A (en) 1971-11-16
CH499072A (de) 1970-11-15
GB1310766A (en) 1973-03-21
NL6919393A (fr) 1970-09-22
GB1312511A (en) 1973-04-04
FR2035083A2 (fr) 1970-12-18
NL6705948A (fr) 1968-06-25
DE1918624B2 (de) 1971-03-11

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