FR1143079A - Procédé d'homogénéisation et d'extrusion et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre - Google Patents

Procédé d'homogénéisation et d'extrusion et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre

Info

Publication number
FR1143079A
FR1143079A FR1143079DA FR1143079A FR 1143079 A FR1143079 A FR 1143079A FR 1143079D A FR1143079D A FR 1143079DA FR 1143079 A FR1143079 A FR 1143079A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
homogenization
implementation
extrusion process
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc
Original Assignee
General Tire and Rubber Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Tire and Rubber Co filed Critical General Tire and Rubber Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1143079A publication Critical patent/FR1143079A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/421Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix with screw and additionally other mixing elements on the same shaft, e.g. paddles, discs, bearings, rotor blades of the Banbury type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/422Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix with screw sections co-operating, e.g. intermeshing, with elements on the wall of the surrounding casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • B29B7/428Parts or accessories, e.g. casings, feeding or discharging means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04Particle-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/53Screws having a varying channel depth, e.g. varying the diameter of the longitudinal screw trunk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/535Screws with thread pitch varying along the longitudinal axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/56Screws having grooves or cavities other than the thread or the channel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/575Screws provided with elements of a generally circular cross-section for shearing the melt, i.e. shear-ring elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • B29C48/685Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads
    • B29C48/687Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads having projections with a short length in the barrel direction, e.g. pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2021/00Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
FR1143079D 1954-10-20 1955-10-18 Procédé d'homogénéisation et d'extrusion et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre Expired FR1143079A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US463463A US2813302A (en) 1954-10-20 1954-10-20 Method of and apparatus for homogenizing plastic or plasticizable materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1143079A true FR1143079A (fr) 1957-09-26

Family

ID=23840173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1143079D Expired FR1143079A (fr) 1954-10-20 1955-10-18 Procédé d'homogénéisation et d'extrusion et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2813302A (fr)
DE (1) DE1198051B (fr)
FR (1) FR1143079A (fr)
GB (1) GB781357A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0532903A1 (fr) * 1991-08-16 1993-03-24 B.H. Kogyo Yugen Kaisha Appareil continu de pétrissage

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE584615A (fr) * 1958-11-14 1900-01-01
NL268469A (fr) * 1960-08-22 1900-01-01
US3119149A (en) * 1961-04-06 1964-01-28 Crompton & Knowles Corp Heat-exchange jacket attachment to extrusion cylinder
GB930339A (en) * 1961-05-01 1963-07-03 Metal Box Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to the extrusion of molten thermoplastic material
US3239882A (en) * 1962-07-18 1966-03-15 Sterling Extruder Corp Dispersion head for extruder
US3517095A (en) * 1963-08-14 1970-06-23 Du Pont Extrusion process
NL131340C (fr) * 1963-11-27 1900-01-01
US3310836A (en) * 1964-09-25 1967-03-28 George B Nichols Extruder, etc.
US3317956A (en) * 1964-12-22 1967-05-09 Hedwin Corp Mixing device for extruding apparatus
US3524222A (en) * 1968-05-13 1970-08-18 Egan Machinery Co Extruder screw devolatilizing and mixing section
US3593375A (en) * 1968-10-11 1971-07-20 Borg Warner Plasticizing and working machine
US3596320A (en) * 1968-11-15 1971-08-03 Allied Chem Apparatus for melting and dispersion of thermoplastic polymers
US3593379A (en) * 1969-04-10 1971-07-20 Borg Warner Plasticizing and working machine
DE1936418A1 (de) * 1969-07-17 1971-01-28 Uniroyal Englebert Ag Vorrichtung zur Verarbeitung von hochviskosen Werkstoffen,insbesondere Kautschukmischungen in Einschnecken-Extrudern
DE2257593C2 (de) * 1972-11-24 1982-02-18 Bernd Dipl.-Ing. 5376 Nettersheim Zingsheim Vorrichtung zum Ausgleichen von Temperaturunterschieden innerhalb des Massestranges von thermoplastischen und elastomeren Massen
US3953006A (en) * 1974-02-04 1976-04-27 Thiokol Corporation Portable conversion and dispensing apparatus for curable elastomeric compounds
GB1490863A (en) * 1974-10-01 1977-11-02 British Industrial Plastics Pigmentation of plastics moulding materials
US4227816A (en) * 1978-08-21 1980-10-14 Usm Corporation Rotary processor
US4419014A (en) * 1980-09-23 1983-12-06 Rubber And Plastics Research Association Of Great Britain Extruder mixer
JPS5825340A (ja) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-15 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd 部分架橋ゴム−樹脂組成物の製造法
US4680132A (en) * 1982-03-26 1987-07-14 Lever Brothers Company Processing detergent bars with a cavity transfer mixer to reduce grittiness
AU552376B2 (en) * 1982-03-29 1986-05-29 Unilever Plc Processing soap - production of transparent bars
DE3321383C1 (de) * 1983-06-14 1985-03-07 Josef A. 7144 Asperg Blach Bearbeitungswelle fuer Maschinen zum Extrudieren,Kneten,Dispergieren,Mischen oder Homogenisieren zaehviskoser,plastischer,koerniger oder pulverfoermiger Materialien
DE3438649A1 (de) * 1984-10-22 1986-04-24 Windmöller & Hölscher, 4540 Lengerich Einschneckenstrangpresse fuer thermoplastische und elastomere massen
US4844928A (en) * 1985-03-27 1989-07-04 Lever Brothers Company Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
US4840810A (en) * 1985-03-27 1989-06-20 Lever Brothers Company Process for the preparation of an edible fat-containing product
ES8607809A1 (es) * 1985-04-30 1986-06-01 Gumix Sa Maquina extrusora-turbomezcladora
US4795599A (en) * 1986-06-06 1989-01-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Screw extruder and a method of operation thereof
US4871260A (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-10-03 Zehev Tadmor Rotary processor apparatus and method for extensive and dispersive mixing
DE3820320A1 (de) * 1988-06-15 1989-12-21 Krauss Maffei Ag Doppelschneckenextruder
JP3138838B2 (ja) * 1992-04-30 2001-02-26 東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社 混合粉体の製造方法
US5614227A (en) * 1995-02-08 1997-03-25 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Extrusion apparatus
US20100127419A1 (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-05-27 Christopher John Malarkey Ceramic honeycomb extrusion method and apparatus
JP5693269B2 (ja) * 2011-02-02 2015-04-01 株式会社神戸製鋼所 混練セグメント及び混練設備
CN102729425A (zh) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-17 无锡天惠塑机有限公司 一种注塑机混炼环
FR3008640B1 (fr) * 2013-07-18 2015-07-17 Michelin & Cie Dispositif d'extrusion de melanges d'elastomeres
EP3389967B1 (fr) * 2015-12-16 2020-09-23 Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif et procede de dispersion de matieres solides, de liquides et de gaz dans une extrudeuse

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US474561A (en) * 1892-05-10 Kitho
DE610557C (de) * 1932-07-29 1935-03-12 Oswald & Co O Spindelstrangpresse fuer Caseinkunsthornmassen
US2200997A (en) * 1937-01-29 1940-05-14 Vernon E Royle Extruding machine
DE851691C (de) * 1943-01-17 1952-10-06 Basf Ag Schneckenspritzmaschine
DE904997C (de) * 1944-01-04 1954-02-25 Porzellanfabrik Kahla Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Presslingen
US2469999A (en) * 1945-05-30 1949-05-10 Dow Chemical Co Mixing head for extrusion machines
US2453088A (en) * 1945-12-26 1948-11-02 Dow Chemical Co Mixing torpedo for plastics extruders
US2573440A (en) * 1948-05-06 1951-10-30 Western Electric Co Apparatus for plasticizing plastic material
FR985086A (fr) * 1949-02-19 1951-07-13 Kraffe De Laubarede Dispositif à vis pour l'avancement, le malaxage, l'homogénéisation et la mise sous pression des matières plastiques thermoplastiques et produits analogues
FR1119651A (fr) * 1949-07-15 1956-06-22 Dispositif homogénéiseur pour machine à extruder ou à injecter les matières thermoplastiques
US2593265A (en) * 1950-10-11 1952-04-15 Farrel Birmingham Co Inc Apparatus for treating plastic materials
US2680879A (en) * 1952-02-05 1954-06-15 Farrel Birmingham Co Inc Rotor for blenders
US2705131A (en) * 1954-02-05 1955-03-29 Dow Chemical Co Mixing head for plastics extruders

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0532903A1 (fr) * 1991-08-16 1993-03-24 B.H. Kogyo Yugen Kaisha Appareil continu de pétrissage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2813302A (en) 1957-11-19
DE1198051B (de) 1965-08-05
GB781357A (en) 1957-08-21

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