FI87305C - Roekartikel - Google Patents
Roekartikel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI87305C FI87305C FI884012A FI884012A FI87305C FI 87305 C FI87305 C FI 87305C FI 884012 A FI884012 A FI 884012A FI 884012 A FI884012 A FI 884012A FI 87305 C FI87305 C FI 87305C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- smoking
- article according
- smoking article
- cigarettes
- paper
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 95
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 133
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 52
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;borate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- WZUKKIPWIPZMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-K Ammonium alum Chemical compound [NH4+].O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WZUKKIPWIPZMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 20
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 9
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HSEYYGFJBLWFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylsulfanyl-2-[(2-methylsulfanylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]butanoic acid Chemical compound CSCCC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1SC HSEYYGFJBLWFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100510326 Caenorhabditis elegans tpa-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004280 Sodium formate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FOJJCOHOLNJIHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;azane Chemical compound N.[Al+3] FOJJCOHOLNJIHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006690 co-activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium formate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=O WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLCLHFYFMCKBRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricalcium;diborate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] VLCLHFYFMCKBRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B13/00—Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB878720726A GB8720726D0 (en) | 1987-09-03 | 1987-09-03 | Smoking articles |
| GB8720726 | 1987-09-03 | ||
| GB8729389 | 1987-12-16 | ||
| GB878729389A GB8729389D0 (en) | 1987-12-16 | 1987-12-16 | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI884012A0 FI884012A0 (fi) | 1988-08-31 |
| FI884012L FI884012L (fi) | 1989-03-04 |
| FI87305B FI87305B (fi) | 1992-09-15 |
| FI87305C true FI87305C (fi) | 1992-12-28 |
Family
ID=26292678
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI884012A FI87305C (fi) | 1987-09-03 | 1988-08-31 | Roekartikel |
| FI884011A FI87304C (fi) | 1987-09-03 | 1988-08-31 | Roekartikel |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI884011A FI87304C (fi) | 1987-09-03 | 1988-08-31 | Roekartikel |
Country Status (29)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4878507A (en, 2012) |
| JP (2) | JP3001583B2 (en, 2012) |
| KR (2) | KR960010399B1 (en, 2012) |
| CN (2) | CN1023289C (en, 2012) |
| AR (2) | AR240230A1 (en, 2012) |
| AT (2) | AT397027B (en, 2012) |
| AU (2) | AU602834B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (2) | BE1001117A5 (en, 2012) |
| BR (2) | BR8804639A (en, 2012) |
| CA (2) | CA1307988C (en, 2012) |
| CH (2) | CH677172A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (2) | DE3830145A1 (en, 2012) |
| DK (2) | DK172182B1 (en, 2012) |
| ES (2) | ES2010346A6 (en, 2012) |
| FI (2) | FI87305C (en, 2012) |
| FR (2) | FR2619995B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (2) | GB2209268B (en, 2012) |
| GR (2) | GR880100562A (en, 2012) |
| HK (2) | HK98393A (en, 2012) |
| IL (2) | IL87631A (en, 2012) |
| IT (2) | IT1226611B (en, 2012) |
| MX (2) | MX169840B (en, 2012) |
| MY (2) | MY103154A (en, 2012) |
| NL (2) | NL194113C (en, 2012) |
| NO (2) | NO170387C (en, 2012) |
| NZ (2) | NZ225996A (en, 2012) |
| PT (2) | PT88400B (en, 2012) |
| SE (2) | SE506186C2 (en, 2012) |
| TR (2) | TR23416A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8820496D0 (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1988-09-28 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
| DE3837930C1 (en, 2012) * | 1988-11-09 | 1989-09-28 | H.F. & Ph.F. Reemtsma Gmbh & Co, 2000 Hamburg, De | |
| GB8901579D0 (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1989-03-15 | Imp Tobacco Co Ltd | Improvements to smoking articles |
| US5172708A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1992-12-22 | Drewett Christopher G | Smoking articles |
| GB8912238D0 (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1989-07-12 | Imp Tobacco Co Ltd | Improvements to smoking articles |
| IE63936B1 (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1995-06-28 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
| GB8918556D0 (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1989-09-27 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
| NO177624C (no) * | 1989-10-31 | 1995-10-25 | Philip Morris Prod | Papirhylster for en rökeartikkel og anvendelse av dette |
| US5152304A (en) * | 1989-10-31 | 1992-10-06 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Wrapper for a smoking article |
| GB9102658D0 (en) * | 1991-02-07 | 1991-03-27 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
| US6000404A (en) * | 1990-06-21 | 1999-12-14 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Smoking articles |
| AU638828B2 (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1993-07-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method of producing a non-burning outer wrapper for use with smoking products |
| US5170807A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1992-12-15 | Kimberly Clark Corporation | Method of producing a non-burning outer wrapper for use with smoking products |
| GB9017451D0 (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1990-09-26 | Imp Tobacco Co Ltd | Improvements to smoking articles |
| US5105837A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-04-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved wrapper |
| US5105838A (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-04-21 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
| US5168884A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-12-08 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Smoking articles using novel paper wrapper |
| US5254092A (en) * | 1992-09-15 | 1993-10-19 | American Medical Systems, Inc. | Fluid flow check valve |
| EP0713655A3 (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1997-08-13 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Cigarette substitute and process for its manufacture |
| US6823872B2 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2004-11-30 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | Smoking article with reduced carbon monoxide delivery |
| DE19746664A1 (de) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-05-06 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | Dünne Cigarette |
| TW536395B (en) | 1998-04-16 | 2003-06-11 | Rothmans Benson & Hedges | Cigarette sidestream smoke treatment material |
| US6286248B1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-09-11 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Rope-like fumigant |
| ATE345057T1 (de) * | 2000-08-29 | 2006-12-15 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung von einem rauchartikel mit niedriger feuerdiffusion |
| MXPA03002305A (es) * | 2000-09-18 | 2003-10-15 | Rothmans Benson & Hedges | Cigarros que generan poco humo de flujo lateral, elaborados con papel combustible. |
| US20020179105A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-12-05 | Zawadzki Michael A. | Reduced ignition propensity smoking article |
| RU2255163C2 (ru) * | 2001-05-16 | 2005-06-27 | Джапан Тобакко Инк. | Оберточная бумага для изделий для курения |
| AU2003226988A1 (en) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-11-03 | Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. | A low ignition propensity cigarette having oxygen donor metal oxide in the cigarette wrapper |
| US7503330B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2009-03-17 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokable rod for a cigarette |
| US20050066986A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Nestor Timothy Brian | Smokable rod for a cigarette |
| EA009502B1 (ru) * | 2005-02-01 | 2008-02-28 | Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. | Тонкая сигарета |
| US20070163605A1 (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-07-19 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Tobacco slab |
| US20070157940A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking articles comprising inner wrapping strips |
| DE102006039078A1 (de) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-21 | Fachhochschule Jena | Zigarette mit verminderter Zündungsneigung |
| PT2071965E (pt) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-02-03 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | Artigo de fumar com características melhoradas de extinção |
| GB201100218D0 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-02-23 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article |
| GB201221376D0 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-01-09 | British American Tobacco Co | Controlling a smokeable material |
| CN103233391B (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2015-10-07 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种烟用酸性阻燃添加剂及其应用 |
| PH12014000291B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2018-03-16 | Glatz Julius Gmbh | Tobacco product wrapping material with controlled burning properties |
| JP6617451B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-03 | 2019-12-11 | 中西金属工業株式会社 | 芯金入り樹脂歯車の製造方法 |
| CN108024571A (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-05-11 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 具有减少的侧流烟气的吸烟制品 |
| CN118697096A (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2024-09-27 | 未来科技株式会社 | 电子烟弹和气溶胶形成基材的制造方法 |
| CN110924221A (zh) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-27 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种细支卷烟用阻燃剂及其应用和制备方法 |
| CN110301676A (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-08 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种防止烟丝掉落的加热不燃烧烟草基体及其应用 |
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-
1988
- 1988-08-26 AU AU21589/88A patent/AU602834B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-08-26 AU AU21588/88A patent/AU617351B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-08-30 GB GB8820497A patent/GB2209268B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-30 GB GB8820498A patent/GB2209269B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-31 FI FI884012A patent/FI87305C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-31 FI FI884011A patent/FI87304C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-31 NZ NZ225996A patent/NZ225996A/xx unknown
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- 1988-08-31 IL IL87630A patent/IL87630A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-31 NZ NZ225995A patent/NZ225995A/xx unknown
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- 1988-09-01 MY MYPI88000978A patent/MY103154A/en unknown
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- 1988-09-01 PT PT88400A patent/PT88400B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-01 PT PT88401A patent/PT88401B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-01 TR TR638/87A patent/TR23416A/xx unknown
- 1988-09-02 CN CN88106481A patent/CN1023289C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-02 NO NO883922A patent/NO170387C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 CN CN88106483A patent/CN1014485B/zh not_active Expired
- 1988-09-02 DK DK489488A patent/DK172182B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 ES ES8802707A patent/ES2010346A6/es not_active Expired
- 1988-09-02 MX MX012905A patent/MX169840B/es unknown
- 1988-09-02 AT AT0216488A patent/AT397027B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 NO NO883921A patent/NO171143C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 BE BE8801002A patent/BE1001117A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 AT AT0216388A patent/AT399635B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 FR FR888811511A patent/FR2619995B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-02 AR AR311838A patent/AR240230A1/es active
- 1988-09-02 IT IT8821821A patent/IT1226611B/it active
- 1988-09-02 DK DK489388A patent/DK172181B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 SE SE8803083A patent/SE506186C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 SE SE8803082A patent/SE506141C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 ES ES8802706A patent/ES2011494A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-02 FR FR888811510A patent/FR2619994B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-02 BE BE8801001A patent/BE1001146A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-02 US US07/239,867 patent/US4878507A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-02 US US07/239,913 patent/US4964427A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-02 IT IT8821822A patent/IT1226612B/it active
- 1988-09-02 CA CA000576483A patent/CA1307988C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-02 CA CA000576484A patent/CA1327737C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-02 MX MX012906A patent/MX169530B/es unknown
- 1988-09-02 AR AR311839A patent/AR240229A1/es active
- 1988-09-03 KR KR1019880011430A patent/KR960010399B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-03 KR KR1019880011428A patent/KR960008834B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-03 JP JP63221203A patent/JP3001583B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-03 JP JP63221202A patent/JP3001582B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-05 NL NL8802189A patent/NL194113C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-05 DE DE3830145A patent/DE3830145A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-05 TR TR640/88A patent/TR23341A/xx unknown
- 1988-09-05 BR BR8804639A patent/BR8804639A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-05 BR BR8804628A patent/BR8804628A/pt unknown
- 1988-09-05 NL NL8802190A patent/NL193653C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-05 CH CH3322/88A patent/CH677172A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-05 CH CH3321/88A patent/CH677431A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-05 DE DE3830146A patent/DE3830146A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1993
- 1993-09-23 HK HK983/93A patent/HK98393A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-23 HK HK982/93A patent/HK98293A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY LIMITED |
|
| MA | Patent expired |