FI79547C - Kväve och fosfor innehållande funktionella vätskor och vattenhaltiga s ystem innehållande dessa - Google Patents

Kväve och fosfor innehållande funktionella vätskor och vattenhaltiga s ystem innehållande dessa Download PDF

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Publication number
FI79547C
FI79547C FI853835A FI853835A FI79547C FI 79547 C FI79547 C FI 79547C FI 853835 A FI853835 A FI 853835A FI 853835 A FI853835 A FI 853835A FI 79547 C FI79547 C FI 79547C
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Prior art keywords
composition according
component
carbon atoms
acid
aqueous
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FI853835A
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English (en)
Finnish (fi)
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FI79547B (fi
FI853835L (fi
FI853835A0 (fi
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John Wesley Forsberg
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Lubrizol Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12Reaction products
    • C10M159/123Reaction products obtained by phosphorus or phosphorus-containing compounds, e.g. P x S x with organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/16Esters of thiophosphoric acids or thiophosphorous acids
    • C07F9/165Esters of thiophosphoric acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/24Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/043Ammonium or amine salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/047Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/061Metal salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/065Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01Emulsions, colloids, or micelles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02Concentrating of additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Claims (25)

1. Vattenbaserad komposition, som är användbar som funktiona11 vätska, sAsom smörjmedel, hydraulolja eller 5 skärolja, kännetecknad därav, att den innehAl-ler som tillsatsämne en i vatten dispergerad reaktionspro-dukt, som bildats av A) Atminstone ett karboxylsyra-acyleringsämne med formeln
2. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att komponenternas A) och C) förhAl-lande till komponent B) är Atminstone en halv ekvivalent av komponenter A) och C) per en mol av komponent B).
3. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne tecknad därav, att komponent B) innehAller 5 HN<-grupper per en mol, och ungefär 0,5 - 4,5 ekvivalenter av vardera komponenten A) och C) har omsatts med komponenten B).
4. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, k ä n n e - 53 7 9 5 4 7 t e c k n a d därav, att 1 komponent A) är kolvätesubs-tituenten R en C1 - ungefär Cx 0-kolvätegrupp.
5. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-t e c k n a d därav, att i komponent A) innehäller kol- 5 vätesubstituenten R i medeltal minst ungefär 12 kolatomer.
6. Komposition enligt patentkravet 5, känne-t e c k n a d därav, att koivätesubstituenten innehäller minst ungefär 18 kolatomer.
7. Komposition enligt patentkravet 5, känne-10 tecknad därav, att kolvätesubstituenten har här- letts ur polyisobuten.
8. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-tecknad därav, att komponent B) är en monoamin el-ler polyamin.
9. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne- tecknad därav, att komponent B) är hydrazin eller en substituerad hydrazin.
10 R3 R4 där n är ett heltal mellan 1 och ungefär 10; vardera R3, R4 och R5 är självständigt en väteatom, kolvätegrupp eller hydroxisubstituerad kolvätegrupp med i medeltal ungefär 40 kolatomer, och alkylengruppen innehäller i medeltal 15 1 - ungefär 10 kolatomer.
10. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-tecknad därav, att komponent B) är en alifatisk, 20 cykloalifatisk eller aromatisk monoamin eller polyamin.
10 R-CHCOOH .0 I f CH-COOH eller R-CH-C l > CH;-\ 15 där R är en kolvätegrupp, B) Atminstone en amin som i strukturen innehAller Atminstone en HN>-grupp, ooh C) Atminstone en fosfor innehAilande syra med formeln
11. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-tecknad därav, att komponent B) är en monoamin med högst ungefär 40 kolatomer.
12. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-25 tecknad därav, att komponent B) är en hydroxiamin.
13. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-tecknad därav, att komponent B) är en aminosulfon-syra.
14. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-30 tecknad därav, att komponent B) är en kolvätepoly- amin, som framställts genom att omsätta en klorerad polyolefin med en molekylvikt av minst 400 med ammoniak eller en amin.
15. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-35 tecknad därav, att komponent B) är en förgrenad polyalkylenpolyamin. 54 79547
16. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, k ä n nets c k n a d därav, att komponent B) är en polyoxialky-lendiamin eller polyoxialkylentriamin, varvid medelmole-kylvikten för denna diamin och triamin är minst ungefär 5 200.
17. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-t e c k n a d därav, att komponent B) är en alkylenpoly-amin med formeln H-N -(— alkylen-N·)^- R5
18. Komposition enligt patentkravet 17, känne-t e c k n a d därav, att vardera av grupperna R3, R4 och R5 innehäller självständigt i medeltal högst ungefär 30 kolatomer.
19. Komposition enligt patentkravet 17, känne- t e c k n a d därav, att alkylengruppen är etylen eller propyIen.
20. Komposition enligt patenktravet 1, känne-t e c k n a d därav, att komponent C) har formeln
25 R1 -O ^ S Il P-SH R2 -O
20 R' (X3 ) X2 —H P-X' H r2 (χ< )„, där vardera X', X2, X3 och X4 självständigt betecknar syre eller svavel, vardera m är 0 eller 1 och vardera R' och
25 R2 är självständigt en kolvätegrupp.
21. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne-t e c k n a d därav, att komponent C) är di(alkyl)fosfor- 30 ditiosyra, där vardera alkylen innehäller självständigt ungefär 4 - ungefär 8 kolatomer.
22. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, k ä n n e -t e c k n a d därav, att komponent C) är 0,0-di-(isook-tyl)fosforditiosyra.
23. Vattenbaserad komposition enligt patentkravet 1, som är användbar som funktionell vätska, känne-
FI853835A 1984-02-14 1985-10-03 Kväve och fosfor innehållande funktionella vätskor och vattenhaltiga s ystem innehållande dessa FI79547C (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US58003384A 1984-02-14 1984-02-14
US58003384 1984-02-14
US8500159 1985-01-29
PCT/US1985/000159 WO1985003709A1 (en) 1984-02-14 1985-01-29 Nitrogen- and phosphorus-containing compositions and aqueous systems containing same

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI853835L FI853835L (fi) 1985-10-03
FI853835A0 FI853835A0 (fi) 1985-10-03
FI79547B FI79547B (fi) 1989-09-29
FI79547C true FI79547C (sv) 1990-01-10

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FI853835A FI79547C (sv) 1984-02-14 1985-10-03 Kväve och fosfor innehållande funktionella vätskor och vattenhaltiga s ystem innehållande dessa

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US (2) US4772739A (sv)
EP (1) EP0172225B1 (sv)
JP (1) JPH0826340B2 (sv)
BR (1) BR8505671A (sv)
CA (1) CA1258267A (sv)
DE (1) DE3572492D1 (sv)
ES (1) ES8606366A1 (sv)
FI (1) FI79547C (sv)
IN (1) IN163405B (sv)
IT (1) IT1182198B (sv)
MX (1) MX166753B (sv)
NO (1) NO168179C (sv)
WO (1) WO1985003709A1 (sv)
ZA (1) ZA85940B (sv)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61501210A (ja) 1986-06-19
US5041598A (en) 1991-08-20
IT8547681A1 (it) 1986-08-13
ZA85940B (en) 1985-10-30
DE3572492D1 (en) 1989-09-28
US4772739A (en) 1988-09-20
FI79547B (fi) 1989-09-29
MX166753B (es) 1993-02-01
FI853835L (fi) 1985-10-03
EP0172225B1 (en) 1989-08-23
IN163405B (sv) 1988-09-17
ES8606366A1 (es) 1986-04-16
JPH0826340B2 (ja) 1996-03-13
NO854044L (no) 1985-10-11
IT1182198B (it) 1987-09-30
NO168179B (no) 1991-10-14
ES540379A0 (es) 1986-04-16
NO168179C (no) 1992-01-22
EP0172225A1 (en) 1986-02-26
IT8547681A0 (it) 1985-02-13
BR8505671A (pt) 1986-02-18
WO1985003709A1 (en) 1985-08-29
FI853835A0 (fi) 1985-10-03
CA1258267A (en) 1989-08-08

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