FI793514A - Elektroplaeteringsloesning och elektroplaeteringsprocess utnyttjande trivalent krom i laog koncentration - Google Patents

Elektroplaeteringsloesning och elektroplaeteringsprocess utnyttjande trivalent krom i laog koncentration

Info

Publication number
FI793514A
FI793514A FI793514A FI793514A FI793514A FI 793514 A FI793514 A FI 793514A FI 793514 A FI793514 A FI 793514A FI 793514 A FI793514 A FI 793514A FI 793514 A FI793514 A FI 793514A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
koncentration
elektroplaeteringsprocess
elektroplaeteringsloesning
utnyttjande
laog
Prior art date
Application number
FI793514A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FI63263B (fi
FI63263C (fi
Inventor
Donald John Barclay
James Michael Vigar
Original Assignee
Ibm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB7844177A external-priority patent/GB2033427B/en
Application filed by Ibm filed Critical Ibm
Publication of FI793514A publication Critical patent/FI793514A/fi
Priority to FI824259A priority Critical patent/FI65286C/fi
Publication of FI63263B publication Critical patent/FI63263B/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI63263C publication Critical patent/FI63263C/fi

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/10Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
    • C25D5/12Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium
    • C25D5/14Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium two or more layers being of nickel or chromium, e.g. duplex or triplex layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/02Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
    • C25D3/04Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium
    • C25D3/06Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium from solutions of trivalent chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/60Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
    • C25D5/605Surface topography of the layers, e.g. rough, dendritic or nodular layers
    • C25D5/611Smooth layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/627Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
FI793514A 1978-11-11 1979-11-09 Elektroplaederingsloesning innehaollande trivalent krom i laogkoncentration FI63263C (fi)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI824259A FI65286C (fi) 1978-11-11 1982-12-10 Elektroplaeteringsfoerfarande vari anvaends trivalent krom i laog koncentration

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7844177 1978-11-11
GB7844177A GB2033427B (en) 1978-11-11 1978-11-11 Chromium electroplating
GB7932300 1979-09-18
GB7932300A GB2038361B (en) 1978-11-11 1979-09-18 Trivalent chromium plating bath

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI793514A true FI793514A (fi) 1980-05-12
FI63263B FI63263B (fi) 1983-01-31
FI63263C FI63263C (fi) 1983-05-10

Family

ID=26269549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI793514A FI63263C (fi) 1978-11-11 1979-11-09 Elektroplaederingsloesning innehaollande trivalent krom i laogkoncentration

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4278512A (fi)
AR (1) AR222694A1 (fi)
BR (1) BR7907324A (fi)
CA (1) CA1150185A (fi)
CH (1) CH644157A5 (fi)
DK (1) DK151975C (fi)
ES (1) ES485756A1 (fi)
FI (1) FI63263C (fi)
FR (1) FR2441003A1 (fi)
GB (1) GB2038361B (fi)
MX (1) MX153195A (fi)
NO (1) NO151473C (fi)
SE (1) SE429981B (fi)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2093861B (en) * 1981-02-09 1984-08-22 Canning Materials W Ltd Bath for electrodeposition of chromium
GB2110242B (en) * 1981-11-18 1985-06-12 Ibm Electroplating chromium
GB2109817B (en) * 1981-11-18 1985-07-03 Ibm Electrodeposition of chromium
GB2109816B (en) * 1981-11-18 1985-01-23 Ibm Electrodeposition of chromium
GB2109815B (en) * 1981-11-18 1985-09-04 Ibm Electrodepositing chromium
ATE33686T1 (de) * 1982-02-09 1988-05-15 Ibm Elektrolytische abscheidung von chrom und seinen legierungen.
FR2529581A1 (fr) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-06 Armines Bain d'electrolyse a base de chrome trivalent
CH665656A5 (fr) * 1983-12-29 1988-05-31 Heinz Emmenegger Bain d'or acide et utilisation de ce bain en electroplastie.
US5294326A (en) * 1991-12-30 1994-03-15 Elf Atochem North America, Inc. Functional plating from solutions containing trivalent chromium ion
JP2000017482A (ja) * 1998-06-26 2000-01-18 Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd 耐摩耗性、疲労強度に優れた積層構造を有するクロムめっき皮膜
CN101638801A (zh) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-03 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 壳体的表面处理方法
US8273235B2 (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-09-25 Roshan V Chapaneri Dark colored chromium based electrodeposits
US8512541B2 (en) 2010-11-16 2013-08-20 Trevor Pearson Electrolytic dissolution of chromium from chromium electrodes
US9689081B2 (en) 2011-05-03 2017-06-27 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Electroplating bath and method for producing dark chromium layers
DE102012008544A1 (de) 2012-05-02 2013-11-07 Umicore Galvanotechnik Gmbh Verchromte Verbundwerkstoffe ohne Nickelschicht
EP3147388A1 (en) 2015-09-25 2017-03-29 Enthone, Incorporated Flexible color adjustment for dark cr(iii)-platings
KR20200052588A (ko) 2018-11-07 2020-05-15 윤종오 3가 크롬 합금 도금액, Cr-Ti-Au 합금 도금액, Cr-Ti-Ni 합금 도금액, Cr-Ti-Co 합금 도금액 및 도금 제품

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1431639A (en) * 1974-12-11 1976-04-14 Ibm Uk Electroplating chromium and its alloys
US4062737A (en) * 1974-12-11 1977-12-13 International Business Machines Corporation Electrodeposition of chromium
US4141803A (en) * 1975-12-03 1979-02-27 International Business Machines Corporation Method and composition for electroplating chromium and its alloys and the method of manufacture of the composition
US4161432A (en) * 1975-12-03 1979-07-17 International Business Machines Corporation Electroplating chromium and its alloys
GB1596995A (en) * 1977-06-14 1981-09-03 Ibm Electroplating chromium and its alloys

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7907324A (pt) 1980-07-15
SE7909250L (sv) 1980-05-12
FR2441003A1 (fr) 1980-06-06
DK475879A (da) 1980-05-12
NO151473C (no) 1985-04-17
GB2038361A (en) 1980-07-23
NO151473B (no) 1985-01-02
ES485756A1 (es) 1980-07-01
SE429981B (sv) 1983-10-10
CH644157A5 (de) 1984-07-13
DK151975B (da) 1988-01-18
DK151975C (da) 1988-06-06
NO793615L (no) 1980-05-13
CA1150185A (en) 1983-07-19
FI63263B (fi) 1983-01-31
AR222694A1 (es) 1981-06-15
US4278512A (en) 1981-07-14
FR2441003B1 (fi) 1982-12-03
GB2038361B (en) 1983-08-17
FI63263C (fi) 1983-05-10
MX153195A (es) 1986-08-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM Patent lapsed
MM Patent lapsed

Owner name: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES