FI70882C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya terapeutiskt anvaendbara antrakinonderivat - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya terapeutiskt anvaendbara antrakinonderivat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI70882C FI70882C FI782481A FI782481A FI70882C FI 70882 C FI70882 C FI 70882C FI 782481 A FI782481 A FI 782481A FI 782481 A FI782481 A FI 782481A FI 70882 C FI70882 C FI 70882C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- formula
- hydroxy
- group
- bis
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title description 15
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- -1 morpholino, piperazino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 31
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005122 aminoalkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylpiperazine Chemical compound NCCN1CCNCC1 IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKNBVEKCHVXGPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-1,4,9,10-tetrol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C3C(O)=CC=C(O)C3=C(O)C2=C1 BKNBVEKCHVXGPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006007 bone sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006309 butyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WDJQAYUPVJEQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;n,n-diethylethanamine;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl.CCN(CC)CC WDJQAYUPVJEQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000527 lymphocytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- PGXWDLGWMQIXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsulfinylmethane;hydrate Chemical compound O.CS(C)=O PGXWDLGWMQIXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- UDGSVBYJWHOHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCN UDGSVBYJWHOHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUURLBXQZULKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN1CCOCC1 KUURLBXQZULKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QATBRNFTOCXULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCNCCN QATBRNFTOCXULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCN KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAKZISABEDGGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-aminoethyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCN DAKZISABEDGGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEYZYGMYMLNUHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tunicamycin Natural products CC(C)CCCCCCCCCC=CC(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C(CC(O)C2OC(C(O)C2O)N3C=CC(=O)NC3=O)OC1OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4NC(=O)C MEYZYGMYMLNUHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/22—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J45/00—Ion-exchange in which a complex or a chelate is formed; Use of material as complex or chelate forming ion-exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the complex or chelate forming ion-exchange properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/62—Alcohols or phenols
- C08G59/621—Phenols
- C08G59/623—Aminophenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/68—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
- C08G59/686—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/12—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US82487277A | 1977-08-15 | 1977-08-15 | |
US82487277 | 1977-08-15 | ||
US87304178A | 1978-01-30 | 1978-01-30 | |
US87304078A | 1978-01-30 | 1978-01-30 | |
US87317478A | 1978-01-30 | 1978-01-30 | |
US87317478 | 1978-01-30 | ||
US87304078 | 1978-01-30 | ||
US87304178 | 1978-01-30 | ||
US05/903,292 US4138415A (en) | 1978-05-05 | 1978-05-05 | 1,4-Bis(aminoalkylamino)-anthraquinones and leuco derivatives thereof |
US90329278 | 1978-05-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI782481A7 FI782481A7 (fi) | 1979-02-16 |
FI70882B FI70882B (fi) | 1986-07-18 |
FI70882C true FI70882C (fi) | 1986-10-27 |
Family
ID=27542240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI782481A FI70882C (fi) | 1977-08-15 | 1978-08-15 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya terapeutiskt anvaendbara antrakinonderivat |
Country Status (22)
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4275009A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1981-06-23 | American Cyanamid Company | 1-(Aminoalkylamino)-5,8-dihydroxy-4-substituted-anthraquinones |
US4275010A (en) * | 1979-10-24 | 1981-06-23 | American Cyanamid Company | 5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-bis(guanidinylamino)anthraquinones |
US4296030A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1981-10-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Metal chelates of 1,4-bis(substituted-amino-5,8-dihydroxy-anthraquinones |
US4278605A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1981-07-14 | American Cyanamid Company | Heteroalkylenebisanthraquinones |
EP0052853A1 (de) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-06-02 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Bis-Aminomethyl-anthrachinon-Derivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, sie enthaltende Mittel und ihre Verwendung |
EP0083683A1 (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-07-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Method of preparing 1,4-bis(substituted-amino)-5,8-dihydroxyanthraquinones and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
EP0154117B1 (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1989-12-27 | American Cyanamid Company | Use of 1,4 bis(substituted) anthrachinones for the manufacture of immunosuppresiva |
EP0182135A3 (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1987-08-05 | American Cyanamid Company | Novel bis-(substituted amino) anthraquinones |
US5436243A (en) * | 1993-11-17 | 1995-07-25 | Research Triangle Institute Duke University | Aminoanthraquinone derivatives to combat multidrug resistance |
GB9815910D0 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 1998-09-23 | Btg Int Ltd | Synthetic method |
ATE423767T1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2009-03-15 | Somanta Ltd | Anthraquinonderivate als mittel gegen krebs |
US8173621B2 (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2012-05-08 | Gilead Pharmasset Llc | Nucleoside cyclicphosphates |
PA8855601A1 (es) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-27 | Forformidatos de nucleósidos | |
WO2010075517A2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Pharmasset, Inc. | Nucleoside analogs |
CN102325783A (zh) | 2008-12-23 | 2012-01-18 | 法莫赛特股份有限公司 | 嘌呤核苷的合成 |
SMT201700412T1 (it) | 2010-03-31 | 2017-11-15 | Gilead Pharmasset Llc | Procedimento per la cristallizzazione di (s)-isopropil 2-(((s)-(perfluorofenossi)(fenossi)fosforil)ammino)propanoato |
DE102012203981A1 (de) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Mittel zum Färben und/oder Mattieren von keratinhaltigen Fasern enthaltend neuartige1,4-Diaminoanthrachinonfarbstoffe |
GB201214169D0 (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-09-19 | Biostatus Ltd | New compounds and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1422016A (fr) * | 1962-10-29 | 1965-12-24 | Oreal | Nouveaux colorants anthraquinoniques et leur application à la teinture des cheveux |
GB1157506A (en) * | 1965-09-10 | 1969-07-09 | Ilford Ltd | Anthraquinone Dye Colour Couplers and their use in Colour Photographic Materials |
US3646072A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1972-02-29 | Du Pont | Turquoise biscationic anthraquinone dyes |
US3700398A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1972-10-24 | Du Pont | Process for dyeing acid-modified nylon fibers |
US4051155A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-09-27 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Anthraquinone dyes |
-
1978
- 1978-07-19 SE SE7807987A patent/SE445996B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-07-26 IL IL55218A patent/IL55218A/xx active IP Right Grant
- 1978-07-27 NZ NZ187989A patent/NZ187989A/xx unknown
- 1978-08-03 AR AR273195A patent/AR225884A1/es active
- 1978-08-07 GR GR56957A patent/GR74415B/el unknown
- 1978-08-09 FR FR7823503A patent/FR2400504A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-08-09 AU AU38776/78A patent/AU527103B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-11 IE IE1636/78A patent/IE47253B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-11 BE BE78189842A patent/BE869688A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-14 NO NO782756A patent/NO148777C/no unknown
- 1978-08-14 IT IT50730/78A patent/IT1107773B/it active
- 1978-08-14 DK DK358678A patent/DK158836C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-14 CH CH862778A patent/CH644840A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-14 PT PT68420A patent/PT68420A/pt unknown
- 1978-08-14 DE DE19782835661 patent/DE2835661A1/de active Granted
- 1978-08-14 AT AT590678A patent/AT359484B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-15 PL PL1978209065A patent/PL122586B1/pl unknown
- 1978-08-15 GB GB7833365A patent/GB2004293B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-15 DD DD78207292A patent/DD139256A5/xx unknown
- 1978-08-15 NL NLAANVRAGE7808475,A patent/NL188981C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-15 FI FI782481A patent/FI70882C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-02-01 NO NO820290A patent/NO150482C/no unknown
-
1987
- 1987-12-16 JP JP62316353A patent/JPS6463556A/ja active Granted
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