FI57629C - Flerskiktiga fibroesa plattor - Google Patents
Flerskiktiga fibroesa plattor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI57629C FI57629C FI2453/74A FI245374A FI57629C FI 57629 C FI57629 C FI 57629C FI 2453/74 A FI2453/74 A FI 2453/74A FI 245374 A FI245374 A FI 245374A FI 57629 C FI57629 C FI 57629C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- dry
- web
- aqueous
- pressure
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/02—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the Fourdrinier type
- D21F11/04—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the Fourdrinier type paper or board consisting on two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B29/005—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/70—Multistep processes; Apparatus for adding one or several substances in portions or in various ways to the paper, not covered by another single group of this main group
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/26—Special paper or cardboard manufactured by dry method; Apparatus or processes for forming webs by dry method from mainly short-fibre or particle material, e.g. paper pulp
- D21H5/265—Treatment of the formed web
- D21H5/2657—Consolidation
- D21H5/2664—Addition of a binder, e.g. synthetic resins or water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Förfarande för formande av en flerskiktig materialbana av fibröst cellu-losamaterial omfattande skeden, i vilka en matta av fibröst cellulosamaterial formas torrt genom läggande av cellulosafibrer i torrt tillständ med hjälp av en luftström pä en huvudvira, och en skiva formas av vattenhaltiga fibrer av cellu-losamaterial, kännetecknat därav, att skivan och mattan förbindas ihop under tillräckligt tryck för bildande av en flerskiktig materialbana genom samtidigt konsoliderande av den i torrt tillständ formade mattans fibrer tili ett fast skikt genom utsättande av mattan för fuktighet, värme och tryck, genom förande av den förenade flerskiktiga materialbanan genom minst ett kompressions-ställe, som är bildat av minst en pressvals och av en uppvärmd cylinder och i vilken den i torrt tillständ formade mattan erhäller minst den största delen av den fuktighet, som den behöver för sin hli.ll fasthet, varvid fuktigheten övergar frän den vattenhaltiga skivan tili den i torrt tillständ formade mattan.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1,kännetecknat därav, att skivan är formad medelst vätformningsteknik pä en hjälpvira innan den har hiivit för bunden med mattan.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 2,kännetecknat därav, att den vattenhaltiga skivan har blivit formad medelst en cylindermaskin. Förfarande enligt nägot av föregäende patentkrav, kännetecknat därav, att skiv- och mattkombinationens fuktinnehäll före konsoliderandet är ca 30 vikt-$.
5. Förfarande enligt nägot av föregäende patentkrav, kännetecknat därav, att torrämnehalten av den vattenhaltiga cellulosaskivan är 10-15 vikt-Jf.
6. Förfarande enligt nägot av föregäende patentkrav, kännetecknat därav, att temperaturen av den konsoliderande cylindern är minst 65°C och trycket av pressnypet eller trycket av vart och ett av pressnypen är minst 26 kg/linear-cm.
7. Förfarande enligt nägot av föregäende patentkrav, kännetecknat därav, att den i torrt tillständ formade mattan innehäller ca 5 vikt-j£ stärkelse.
8. Anordning för att utföra förfarandet enligt patentkravet 1, i vilken apparat det i torrt tillständ formade fibrösa cellulosamaterialet fuktas och därav bildas en konsoliderad materialbana, varvid anordningen uppvisar en stödjande yta och medel för formande av en matta av cellulosafibrer i torrt tillständ pä ytan, kännetecknad därav, att den uppvisar medel för förbindande av skivan av vattenhaltig fibermassa med den i torrt tillständ formade mattan och medel för konsoliderande av kombinationen genom utsättande av den för värme och tryck.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4007473A GB1473838A (en) | 1973-08-23 | 1973-08-23 | Method and apparatus for moistening a dry-laid web of cellulosic fibrous material and forming a consolidated web therefrom |
GB4007473 | 1973-08-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI245374A FI245374A (sv) | 1975-02-24 |
FI57629B FI57629B (fi) | 1980-05-30 |
FI57629C true FI57629C (fi) | 1980-09-10 |
Family
ID=10413057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI2453/74A FI57629C (fi) | 1973-08-23 | 1974-08-20 | Flerskiktiga fibroesa plattor |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5627627B2 (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1025292A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE2434558C3 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI57629C (sv) |
FR (1) | FR2241656B1 (sv) |
GB (1) | GB1473838A (sv) |
SE (1) | SE396975B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE399015B (sv) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-01-30 | Reinhall Rolf | Sett att framstella fiberplattor |
JPS63117222A (ja) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-05-21 | Murako Medical:Kk | 導電性液体の液面位測定方法 |
JP2022176652A (ja) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | シート製造装置およびシート製造方法 |
-
1973
- 1973-08-23 GB GB4007473A patent/GB1473838A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-07-18 DE DE742434558A patent/DE2434558C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-08-12 FR FR7427848A patent/FR2241656B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-08-13 SE SE7410338A patent/SE396975B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-08-20 FI FI2453/74A patent/FI57629C/fi active
- 1974-08-22 CA CA207,572A patent/CA1025292A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-23 JP JP9627874A patent/JPS5627627B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5048270A (sv) | 1975-04-30 |
JPS5627627B2 (sv) | 1981-06-25 |
FR2241656B1 (sv) | 1976-10-22 |
FI245374A (sv) | 1975-02-24 |
CA1025292A (en) | 1978-01-31 |
GB1473838A (en) | 1977-05-18 |
DE2434558B2 (de) | 1978-07-06 |
SE396975B (sv) | 1977-10-10 |
FI57629B (fi) | 1980-05-30 |
SE7410338L (sv) | 1975-02-24 |
DE2434558C3 (de) | 1979-03-08 |
FR2241656A1 (sv) | 1975-03-21 |
DE2434558A1 (de) | 1975-07-03 |
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