FI56985C - Raffineringsfoerfarande foer fibrigt raomaterial - Google Patents
Raffineringsfoerfarande foer fibrigt raomaterial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI56985C FI56985C FI2810/70A FI281070A FI56985C FI 56985 C FI56985 C FI 56985C FI 2810/70 A FI2810/70 A FI 2810/70A FI 281070 A FI281070 A FI 281070A FI 56985 C FI56985 C FI 56985C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- refiner
- fibers
- raw material
- chamber
- refining
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2s)-2-[(s)-(2-iodophenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1OCCNC1 BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mequitazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1C(CC2)CCN2C1 HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005205 Pinus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218602 Pinus <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008577 Pinus radiata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218621 Pinus radiata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001724 microfibril Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108700005457 microfibrillar Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D1/00—Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type
- D21D1/20—Methods of refining
- D21D1/30—Disc mills
- D21D1/303—Double disc mills
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US2359270A | 1970-03-30 | 1970-03-30 | |
US2359270 | 1970-03-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI56985B FI56985B (fi) | 1980-01-31 |
FI56985C true FI56985C (fi) | 1980-05-12 |
Family
ID=21816078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI2810/70A FI56985C (fi) | 1970-03-30 | 1970-10-19 | Raffineringsfoerfarande foer fibrigt raomaterial |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3661328A (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS5627637B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | AT332723B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA969794A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE2053419A1 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI56985C (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2069521A5 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO144073C (ja) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE31862E (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1985-04-09 | Sunds Defibrator, Inc. | Apparatus for the treatment of lignocellulosic material |
SE359332B (ja) * | 1971-12-20 | 1973-08-27 | Reinhall Rolf | |
US3948449A (en) * | 1972-03-03 | 1976-04-06 | Logan Kenneth C | Apparatus for the treatment of lignocellulosic material |
US3847363A (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1974-11-12 | Reinhall Rolf | Device in grinding apparatus for vegetable or fibrous material |
AT330562B (de) * | 1972-10-23 | 1976-07-12 | Sca Project Ab | Verfahren zur herstellung von mechanisch verfeinertem faserstoff hoher dichte |
US3891497A (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1975-06-24 | Beloit Corp | Non-aqueous defiberizing process of waste paper in the presence of steam and a liquid nonmiscible in water, e.g., tetrachlorethylene |
SE372299B (ja) * | 1973-04-27 | 1974-12-16 | Reinhall Rolf | |
US3915959A (en) * | 1974-03-15 | 1975-10-28 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Activated alkali cellulose and derivatives formed therefrom and a process for making the same |
FI51216C (fi) * | 1975-04-04 | 1976-11-10 | Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy | Menetelmä ja laite kuumahierteen valmistamiseksi. |
US4036679A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1977-07-19 | Crown Zellerbach Corporation | Process for producing convoluted, fiberized, cellulose fibers and sheet products therefrom |
SE413601B (sv) * | 1976-06-30 | 1980-06-09 | American Defibrator | Sett vid framstellning av fibermassa i en under angtryck staende malapparat samt anordning for genomforande av settet |
SE413784B (sv) * | 1976-08-06 | 1980-06-23 | Isel Sa | Sett och anordning for att utnyttja i defibreringszonen utvecklat verme for att minimera angforbrukningen vid framstellning av massa for fiberskivor |
US4072274A (en) * | 1977-02-08 | 1978-02-07 | Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Osakeyhtio Jylhavaara | Procedure and apparatus for preparing hot groundwood |
SE422089B (sv) * | 1978-05-03 | 1982-02-15 | Defibrator Ab | Sett och anordning vid tillverkning av fibermassa av lignocellulosahaltigt material |
US5076892A (en) * | 1989-07-20 | 1991-12-31 | Sprout-Bauer Inc. | Apparatus for pressurized refining of lignocellulose material |
US5568896A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1996-10-29 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Methods for preparing pulpwood for digestion |
SE9402101L (sv) * | 1994-06-15 | 1995-12-16 | Moelnlycke Ab | Lättavvattnad, bulkig, kemimekanisk massa med låg spet- och finmaterialhalt |
AT374U1 (de) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-09-25 | Peter Mueller Ges M B H & Co K | Durch aufmahlen von holzstuecken erhaltene faseraggregate mit aufgerauhter oberflaeche |
US6899791B2 (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2005-05-31 | Andritz Inc. | Method of pretreating lignocellulose fiber-containing material in a pulp refining process |
NZ311356A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1997-05-26 | Sprout Bauer Inc Andritz | Method of refining wood chips with low residence time and high temperature |
DE19712651A1 (de) * | 1997-03-26 | 1998-10-01 | Voith Sulzer Stoffaufbereitung | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines heißen, überwiegend Papierfasern enthaltenden Krümelstoffes |
DE10102449C1 (de) | 2001-01-19 | 2002-03-21 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Heiß-Dispergierung eines Papierfaserstoffes |
US7060162B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2006-06-13 | Jack T. Baker | Chip bin |
DE102007022020B4 (de) | 2007-05-08 | 2013-08-01 | Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von lignozellulosehaltigem Aufgabegut |
FI121816B (fi) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-04-29 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Jauhin ja menetelmä massan jauhamiseksi |
FI121887B (fi) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-05-31 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Mekaaninen massa sekä järjestelmä ja menetelmä mekaanisen massan valmistamiseksi |
CA3117671A1 (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | IFG Technologies, LLC | Processes, methods, and systems for chemo-mechanical cellular explosion and solid and liquid products made by the same |
GB202211250D0 (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-14 | Zelfo Tech Gmbh | Fibre processing apparatus and an associated method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1795603A (en) * | 1928-03-08 | 1931-03-10 | Bauer Bros Co | Method of producing pulp |
US2008892A (en) * | 1932-03-29 | 1935-07-23 | Defibrator Ab | Method of manufacture of pulp |
US2396587A (en) * | 1941-03-20 | 1946-03-12 | American Defibrator | Apparatus for producing pulp |
US3016324A (en) * | 1957-03-07 | 1962-01-09 | Bauer Bros Co | Method and apparatus for producing wood pulp |
US3055598A (en) * | 1960-12-29 | 1962-09-25 | Bauer Bros Co | Fiber refiner |
US3411720A (en) * | 1966-08-18 | 1968-11-19 | Cons Paper Bahamas Ltd | Production of mechanical pulp from wood chips |
-
1970
- 1970-03-30 US US23592A patent/US3661328A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-10-15 CA CA095,643A patent/CA969794A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-19 FI FI2810/70A patent/FI56985C/fi active
- 1970-10-30 DE DE19702053419 patent/DE2053419A1/de active Pending
- 1970-10-30 AT AT979370A patent/AT332723B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-10-31 JP JP9637070A patent/JPS5627637B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-11-16 FR FR7041067A patent/FR2069521A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-11-25 NO NO4520/70A patent/NO144073C/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI56985B (fi) | 1980-01-31 |
FR2069521A5 (ja) | 1971-09-03 |
DE2053419A1 (de) | 1972-01-05 |
ATA979370A (de) | 1976-01-15 |
US3661328A (en) | 1972-05-09 |
NO144073B (no) | 1981-03-09 |
CA969794A (en) | 1975-06-24 |
NO144073C (no) | 1981-06-17 |
AT332723B (de) | 1976-10-11 |
JPS5627637B1 (ja) | 1981-06-25 |
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