FI114115B - Menetelmä ja laite lämmön talteenottamiseksi leijupetireaktorissa - Google Patents

Menetelmä ja laite lämmön talteenottamiseksi leijupetireaktorissa Download PDF

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Publication number
FI114115B
FI114115B FI20030574A FI20030574A FI114115B FI 114115 B FI114115 B FI 114115B FI 20030574 A FI20030574 A FI 20030574A FI 20030574 A FI20030574 A FI 20030574A FI 114115 B FI114115 B FI 114115B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
furnace
heat exchange
fluidized bed
bed reactor
exchange chamber
Prior art date
Application number
FI20030574A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20030574A0 (fi
Inventor
Timo Hyppaenen
Harri Vilokki
Pekka Lehtonen
Kari V O Kauppinen
Kimmo Vaeliaho
Original Assignee
Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foster Wheeler Energia Oy filed Critical Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Publication of FI20030574A0 publication Critical patent/FI20030574A0/fi
Priority to FI20030574A priority Critical patent/FI114115B/fi
Priority to US10/552,999 priority patent/US7240639B2/en
Priority to PL04727304T priority patent/PL1613422T3/pl
Priority to ES04727304T priority patent/ES2318286T3/es
Priority to JP2006505641A priority patent/JP4230510B2/ja
Priority to CA002521651A priority patent/CA2521651C/en
Priority to CNB200480016675XA priority patent/CN100438967C/zh
Priority to EP04727304A priority patent/EP1613422B1/de
Priority to DE602004017848T priority patent/DE602004017848D1/de
Priority to PCT/FI2004/000231 priority patent/WO2004091768A1/en
Priority to UAA200510768A priority patent/UA81313C2/uk
Priority to AT04727304T priority patent/ATE414567T1/de
Priority to RU2005135429/12A priority patent/RU2300415C2/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI114115B publication Critical patent/FI114115B/fi

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/384—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
    • B01J8/388—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
    • F22B31/0084—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
    • F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
    • F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
    • F23C10/24—Devices for removal of material from the bed
    • F23C10/26—Devices for removal of material from the bed combined with devices for partial reintroduction of material into the bed, e.g. after separation of agglomerated parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
    • F23C10/28—Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/30—Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus for controlling the level of the bed or the amount of material in the bed
    • F23C10/32—Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus for controlling the level of the bed or the amount of material in the bed by controlling the rate of recirculation of particles separated from the flue gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00141—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00548—Flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/102—Control of recirculation rate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/103—Cooling recirculating particles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
FI20030574A 2003-04-15 2003-04-15 Menetelmä ja laite lämmön talteenottamiseksi leijupetireaktorissa FI114115B (fi)

Priority Applications (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20030574A FI114115B (fi) 2003-04-15 2003-04-15 Menetelmä ja laite lämmön talteenottamiseksi leijupetireaktorissa
CNB200480016675XA CN100438967C (zh) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 在流化床反应器中回收热量的方法和设备
DE602004017848T DE602004017848D1 (de) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wärmerückgewinung in einem wirbelbettreaktor
ES04727304T ES2318286T3 (es) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 Procedimiento y aparato para la recuperacion del calor en un reactor de lecho fluidificado.
JP2006505641A JP4230510B2 (ja) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 流動床反応装置における熱回収方法および装置
CA002521651A CA2521651C (en) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 A method of and an apparatus for recovering heat in a fluidized bed reactor
US10/552,999 US7240639B2 (en) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 Method of and an apparatus for recovering heat in a fluidized bed reactor
EP04727304A EP1613422B1 (de) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wärmerückgewinung in einem wirbelbettreaktor
PL04727304T PL1613422T3 (pl) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 Sposób i urządzenie do odzyskiwania ciepła w reaktorze ze złożem fluidalnym
PCT/FI2004/000231 WO2004091768A1 (en) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 A method of and an apparatus for recovering heat in a fluidized bed reactor
UAA200510768A UA81313C2 (en) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 Method and device for regeneration in fluidized bed reactor
AT04727304T ATE414567T1 (de) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wärmerückgewinung in einem wirbelbettreaktor
RU2005135429/12A RU2300415C2 (ru) 2003-04-15 2004-04-14 Способ и устройство для регенерации тепла в реакторе с псевдоожиженным слоем

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20030574A FI114115B (fi) 2003-04-15 2003-04-15 Menetelmä ja laite lämmön talteenottamiseksi leijupetireaktorissa
FI20030574 2003-04-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20030574A0 FI20030574A0 (fi) 2003-04-15
FI114115B true FI114115B (fi) 2004-08-13

Family

ID=8565976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20030574A FI114115B (fi) 2003-04-15 2003-04-15 Menetelmä ja laite lämmön talteenottamiseksi leijupetireaktorissa

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US7240639B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1613422B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4230510B2 (de)
CN (1) CN100438967C (de)
AT (1) ATE414567T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2521651C (de)
DE (1) DE602004017848D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2318286T3 (de)
FI (1) FI114115B (de)
PL (1) PL1613422T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2300415C2 (de)
UA (1) UA81313C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2004091768A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011124755A1 (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-13 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy A fluidized bed heat exchanger construction for a boiler arrangement

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EP1753999B1 (de) * 2004-05-28 2013-11-20 Alstom Technology Ltd Fliessbettvorrichtung mit sauerstoff-angereichertem verbrennungsmittel
CA2496839A1 (en) 2004-07-19 2006-01-19 Woodland Chemical Systems Inc. Process for producing ethanol from synthesis gas rich in carbon monoxide
JP4081689B2 (ja) * 2005-08-26 2008-04-30 株式会社Ｉｈｉ 反応器一体型サイフォン
WO2007112570A1 (en) 2006-04-03 2007-10-11 Pharmatherm Chemicals Inc. Thermal extraction method and product
ES2539761T3 (es) * 2006-04-05 2015-07-03 Woodland Biofuels Inc. Sistema y método para convertir biomasa en etanol a través del gas de síntesis
FI20065308L (fi) 2006-05-10 2007-11-11 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Kiertopetikattilan leijupetilämmönvaihdin ja kiertopetikattilan, jossa on leijupetilämmönvaihdin
US7905990B2 (en) 2007-11-20 2011-03-15 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Rapid thermal conversion of biomass
US9163829B2 (en) * 2007-12-12 2015-10-20 Alstom Technology Ltd Moving bed heat exchanger for circulating fluidized bed boiler
US20090163756A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Uop Llc, A Corporation Of The State Of Delaware Reactor cooler
DE602009000995D1 (de) * 2008-04-29 2011-05-12 Clean Fuels B V Verfahren zur umwandlung eines rohstoffstroms in einen produktstrom mittels eines wirbelbetts und vorrichtung zur verwendung für dieses verfahren
FI121284B (fi) * 2008-11-06 2010-09-15 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Kiertoleijupetikattila
FI20096170A7 (fi) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-11 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Menetelmä ja järjestely polttoaineen syöttämiseksi kiertoleijupetikattilaan
FI123548B (fi) * 2010-02-26 2013-06-28 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Leijupetireaktorijärjestely
US20110226195A1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-22 Foster Wheeler North America Corp. Wall Construction for a Boiler Arrangement
US20110284359A1 (en) 2010-05-20 2011-11-24 Uop Llc Processes for controlling afterburn in a reheater and for controlling loss of entrained solid particles in combustion product flue gas
US8499702B2 (en) 2010-07-15 2013-08-06 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Char-handling processes in a pyrolysis system
FI20105979A0 (fi) * 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Käsittelyjärjestely leijupetireaktorin petimateriaalin poistamiseksi leijupetireaktorista ja menetelmä leijupetireaktorin petimateriaalin poistamiseksi leijupetireaktorista
US9441887B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2016-09-13 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Heat removal and recovery in biomass pyrolysis
CN102840576B (zh) * 2011-06-23 2016-03-02 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 带独立内外循环流化床换热器的循环流化床锅炉
US9347005B2 (en) 2011-09-13 2016-05-24 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material
US10041667B2 (en) 2011-09-22 2018-08-07 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Apparatuses for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material and methods for the same
US9044727B2 (en) * 2011-09-22 2015-06-02 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material
US10400175B2 (en) 2011-09-22 2019-09-03 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material
US9109177B2 (en) 2011-12-12 2015-08-18 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Systems and methods for renewable fuel
US9670413B2 (en) 2012-06-28 2017-06-06 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for thermally converting biomass
FI125773B (en) 2012-10-11 2016-02-15 Amec Foster Wheeler En Oy LEIJUPETILÄMMÖNVAIHDIN
AR097135A1 (es) 2013-06-26 2016-02-24 Ensyn Renewables Inc Sistemas y métodos para combustible renovable
EP3337966B1 (de) 2015-08-21 2021-12-15 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Flüssigbiomassenheizsystem
DK3535523T3 (da) * 2016-11-01 2021-08-16 Valmet Technologies Oy Cirkulerende fluid bed-kedel med loopseal-varmeveksler
CN110366448B (zh) 2016-12-29 2023-05-02 安辛可再生能源有限公司 液体生物质的脱金属化
FI129147B (en) 2017-12-19 2021-08-13 Valmet Technologies Oy Fluidized bed boiler with gas lock heat exchanger
CN115975659B (zh) * 2021-10-14 2025-11-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 流化床粉煤热解炉及热解方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011124755A1 (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-13 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy A fluidized bed heat exchanger construction for a boiler arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004091768A1 (en) 2004-10-28
CA2521651C (en) 2008-01-29
US7240639B2 (en) 2007-07-10
ATE414567T1 (de) 2008-12-15
DE602004017848D1 (de) 2009-01-02
RU2300415C2 (ru) 2007-06-10
JP2006523525A (ja) 2006-10-19
PL1613422T3 (pl) 2009-11-30
EP1613422A1 (de) 2006-01-11
ES2318286T3 (es) 2009-05-01
CA2521651A1 (en) 2004-10-28
US20070022924A1 (en) 2007-02-01
EP1613422B1 (de) 2008-11-19
UA81313C2 (en) 2007-12-25
RU2005135429A (ru) 2006-03-20
CN1829566A (zh) 2006-09-06
JP4230510B2 (ja) 2009-02-25
CN100438967C (zh) 2008-12-03
FI20030574A0 (fi) 2003-04-15

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Owner name: SUMITOMO SHI FW ENERGIA OY

MM Patent lapsed