FI111294B - Kuormalavapohjainen jäähdytetty kuljetusjärjestelmä - Google Patents
Kuormalavapohjainen jäähdytetty kuljetusjärjestelmä Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI111294B FI111294B FI963139A FI963139A FI111294B FI 111294 B FI111294 B FI 111294B FI 963139 A FI963139 A FI 963139A FI 963139 A FI963139 A FI 963139A FI 111294 B FI111294 B FI 111294B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- pallet
- cooling system
- space
- product
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 123
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 56
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 e.g. Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23L3/363—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the materials not being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in form of powder, granules, or flakes
- A23L3/364—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the materials not being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in form of powder, granules, or flakes with packages or with shaping in form of blocks or portions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/003—Transport containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D15/00—Devices not covered by group F25D11/00 or F25D13/00, e.g. non-self-contained movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00159—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
- B65D2519/00194—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00512—Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
- B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
- B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
- B65D2519/00711—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/32—Removal, transportation or shipping of refrigerating devices from one location to another
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NZ25091494 | 1994-02-18 | ||
NZ250914A NZ250914A (en) | 1994-02-18 | 1994-02-18 | Palletised goods storage with refrigeration unit mounted thereon |
NZ25092994 | 1994-02-21 | ||
NZ25092994 | 1994-02-21 | ||
NZ9500018 | 1995-02-20 | ||
PCT/NZ1995/000018 WO1995022728A1 (en) | 1994-02-18 | 1995-02-20 | Pallet based refrigerated transportation system |
ZA9506752 | 1995-08-14 | ||
ZA956752A ZA956752B (en) | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-14 | Pallet based refrigerated transportation system |
SG1995001123A SG41927A1 (en) | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-15 | Pallet based refrigerated transportation system |
SG9501123 | 1995-08-15 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI963139A0 FI963139A0 (fi) | 1996-08-09 |
FI963139A FI963139A (fi) | 1996-10-07 |
FI111294B true FI111294B (fi) | 2003-06-30 |
Family
ID=27484335
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI963139A FI111294B (fi) | 1994-02-18 | 1996-08-09 | Kuormalavapohjainen jäähdytetty kuljetusjärjestelmä |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0742886B1 (hu) |
JP (1) | JP3811826B2 (hu) |
CN (1) | CN1119597C (hu) |
CA (1) | CA2183317A1 (hu) |
FI (1) | FI111294B (hu) |
HU (1) | HU225943B1 (hu) |
NO (1) | NO307801B1 (hu) |
PL (1) | PL185027B1 (hu) |
SG (1) | SG41927A1 (hu) |
WO (1) | WO1995022728A1 (hu) |
ZA (1) | ZA956752B (hu) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2163341B1 (es) * | 1998-07-13 | 2002-12-01 | Tecn Frigorificas Hermanos Cat | Sistema de preenfriamiento y calentamiento de productos por depresion de aire. |
EP0976348A1 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-02 | Risc NV | Disposable refrigerated display |
MY126946A (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2006-11-30 | Qpod Systems Ltd | Container |
US8146382B2 (en) | 2006-02-06 | 2012-04-03 | Inversiones Sestri S.A. | Packaging system for storing and/or transporting different kind of fruits during long periods of time |
EP1984267A1 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2008-10-29 | Inversiones Sestri S.A. | A packaging system for storing and/or transporting different kind of fruits during long periods of time |
FR2898967A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-09-28 | Jean Christophe Germ Bouteloup | Dispositif de pliage de la cellule isolante d'un refrigerateur |
FR2963327B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-08-24 | Air Liquide | Dispositif de stockage d'articles sous atmosphere controlee |
TR201105816A2 (tr) | 2011-06-14 | 2013-01-21 | Alta Arge End�Str�Yel Ara�Tirmalar Ltd. �T�. | Taşıma ve sunum platformlarında kullanılacak fan modulu ve fan modülü komplesi. |
CA2850832A1 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2014-10-30 | Kyle L. Baltz | Pallet and wrap therefor |
CN106005785A (zh) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-10-12 | 冷王公司 | 低调冷藏运输单元 |
CN107472632A (zh) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-15 | 陈浩能 | 一种生鲜产品的运输箱体 |
CN108249006A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-06 | 陈浩能 | 一种用于农产品运输的包装盒、包装结构、包装方法、运输系统以及定价方法 |
CN111153019A (zh) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-05-15 | 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 | 血袋转运箱 |
CN111619974A (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 成都儒商天网络科技有限公司 | 一种聚丙烯生产用储存设备 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2556418A (en) * | 1949-10-17 | 1951-06-12 | Douglas Aircraft Co Inc | Thermally insulated container and pallet |
GB1345696A (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1974-01-30 | Galt Equipment Ltd | Transportation containers |
SE384005B (sv) * | 1973-10-12 | 1976-04-12 | Igloo Flex Ab | Transport- och forvaringsbehallare i vars inre utrymme temperaturen kan regleras genom tillforsel och avledning av en tempererad gas |
FR2285179A1 (fr) * | 1974-09-20 | 1976-04-16 | Bruch Guy | Perfectionnements aux chambres conditionnees |
DE2558821A1 (de) * | 1975-12-27 | 1977-07-07 | Peter Volker Dipl In Grosskopf | Kaeltemaschine in flacher blockbauweise |
GB2163538A (en) * | 1984-07-03 | 1986-02-26 | Peter Frank Goodall | A small transportable container for chilled or frozen products or for products requiring controlled atmospheres or environments |
DE3720902A1 (de) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-05 | Gervais Danone Ag | Verfahren zur darbietung kuehlungsbeduerftiger waren in verkaufsraeumen sowie behaelter zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
FR2694744B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-16 | 1996-03-29 | Xancho Rene | Palette de manutention, micro stockage, transport sous temperature dirige autonome. |
DE4218026C2 (de) * | 1992-06-01 | 1997-03-13 | Helmut Radebold | Mobiler, palettierter Modul zur Versorgung palettierter Ladung mit einer kontrollierten Atmosphäre |
NO932832L (no) * | 1993-01-12 | 1994-07-13 | Christian Corneliussen | Fremgangsmåte og transportkasse for håndtering av fersk fisk ved forsendelse og oppbevaring |
AU6450494A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1994-12-08 | Blue Sea Container Holdings Pty. Limited | Refrigerated container system |
-
1995
- 1995-02-20 EP EP95909152A patent/EP0742886B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-20 JP JP52173995A patent/JP3811826B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-02-20 CN CN95192527A patent/CN1119597C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-02-20 HU HU9602240A patent/HU225943B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-02-20 WO PCT/NZ1995/000018 patent/WO1995022728A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-02-20 PL PL95315938A patent/PL185027B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-02-20 CA CA002183317A patent/CA2183317A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-08-14 ZA ZA956752A patent/ZA956752B/xx unknown
- 1995-08-15 SG SG1995001123A patent/SG41927A1/en unknown
-
1996
- 1996-08-09 FI FI963139A patent/FI111294B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-16 NO NO19963436A patent/NO307801B1/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU225943B1 (en) | 2008-01-28 |
FI963139A (fi) | 1996-10-07 |
JPH09509245A (ja) | 1997-09-16 |
SG41927A1 (en) | 1997-08-15 |
WO1995022728A1 (en) | 1995-08-24 |
CN1119597C (zh) | 2003-08-27 |
EP0742886A1 (en) | 1996-11-20 |
EP0742886A4 (en) | 2000-06-14 |
CA2183317A1 (en) | 1995-08-24 |
HU9602240D0 (en) | 1996-10-28 |
ZA956752B (en) | 1996-03-20 |
NO963436D0 (no) | 1996-08-16 |
FI963139A0 (fi) | 1996-08-09 |
NO963436L (no) | 1996-10-08 |
NO307801B1 (no) | 2000-05-29 |
JP3811826B2 (ja) | 2006-08-23 |
PL315938A1 (en) | 1996-12-09 |
PL185027B1 (pl) | 2003-02-28 |
EP0742886B1 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
CN1146239A (zh) | 1997-03-26 |
HUT75068A (en) | 1997-04-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MA | Patent expired |