FI109421B - Menetelmä ja jauheseos oksideja sisältävien tulenkestävien kappaleiden korjaamiseksi - Google Patents
Menetelmä ja jauheseos oksideja sisältävien tulenkestävien kappaleiden korjaamiseksi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI109421B FI109421B FI945617A FI945617A FI109421B FI 109421 B FI109421 B FI 109421B FI 945617 A FI945617 A FI 945617A FI 945617 A FI945617 A FI 945617A FI 109421 B FI109421 B FI 109421B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- refractory
- oxide
- weight
- powder mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/65—Reaction sintering of free metal- or free silicon-containing compositions
- C04B35/651—Thermite type sintering, e.g. combustion sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
- C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
- C04B35/043—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/65—Reaction sintering of free metal- or free silicon-containing compositions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
- F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
- F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
- F27D1/1642—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus
- F27D1/1647—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus the projected materials being partly melted, e.g. by exothermic reactions of metals (Al, Si) with oxygen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB939324655A GB9324655D0 (en) | 1993-12-01 | 1993-12-01 | A method and powder mixture for repairing oxide based refractory bodies |
| GB9324655 | 1993-12-01 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI945617A0 FI945617A0 (fi) | 1994-11-29 |
| FI945617A7 FI945617A7 (fi) | 1995-06-02 |
| FI109421B true FI109421B (fi) | 2002-07-31 |
Family
ID=10745958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI945617A FI109421B (fi) | 1993-12-01 | 1994-11-29 | Menetelmä ja jauheseos oksideja sisältävien tulenkestävien kappaleiden korjaamiseksi |
Country Status (29)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07196377A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100332159B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN1088826C (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | AT402922B (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU688389B2 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE1008620A3 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR9404641A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2136660C (OSRAM) |
| CZ (1) | CZ289860B6 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE4442282A1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2103189B1 (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI109421B (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2713108B1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB9324655D0 (OSRAM) |
| HU (1) | HU213046B (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN190586B (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1267141B1 (OSRAM) |
| LU (1) | LU88560A1 (OSRAM) |
| MY (1) | MY111666A (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL195079C (OSRAM) |
| PL (2) | PL175110B1 (OSRAM) |
| RO (1) | RO113140B1 (OSRAM) |
| RU (1) | RU2109715C1 (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE504377C2 (OSRAM) |
| SI (1) | SI9400425A (OSRAM) |
| SK (1) | SK147294A3 (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW306907B (OSRAM) |
| YU (1) | YU48544B (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA949463B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9513126D0 (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1995-08-30 | Glaverbel | A method of dressing refractory material bodies and a powder mixture for use therein |
| CN100381233C (zh) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-04-16 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种用于浇注钢包壁的涂抹修补材料 |
| CZ297828B6 (cs) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-04-04 | Famo - Servis, Spol. S R. O. | Prásková smes pro horké opravy zdiva koksárenských komor |
| ES2520666T3 (es) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-11-11 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mezcla cerámica refractaria y ladrillo formado a partir de la misma |
| CN110317046B (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-12-24 | 武汉重远炉窑工程技术服务有限公司 | 一种镁质高温陶瓷焊补料 |
| CN110228997B (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-08-20 | 武汉重远炉窑工程技术服务有限公司 | 一种莫来石质陶瓷焊补料 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5221001B1 (OSRAM) * | 1970-12-25 | 1977-06-08 | ||
| JPS6059184B2 (ja) * | 1977-04-02 | 1985-12-24 | 黒崎窯業株式会社 | 耐火材料 |
| GB2154228B (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1986-04-23 | Glaverbel | Composition of matter for use in forming refractory masses in situ |
| GB2170191B (en) * | 1985-01-26 | 1988-08-24 | Glaverbel | Forming refractory masses and composition of matter for use in forming such refractory masses |
| LU86431A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-12-16 | Glaverbel | Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules pour former une telle masse |
| US4946806A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-08-07 | Sudamet, Ltd. | Flame spraying method and composition |
| US5013499A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1991-05-07 | Sudamet, Ltd. | Method of flame spraying refractory material |
| WO1990011857A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-03 | 1990-10-18 | Institut Strukturnoi Makrokinetiki Akademii Nauk Sssr | Procede et reacteur pour l'obtention d'un materiau pulverulent refractaire |
| FI906418A0 (fi) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-12-27 | Kazak Mezhotraslevoi Naucho Te | Eldfast komposition. |
| LU87550A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-18 | Glaverbel | Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules destine a ce procede |
| JPH0717462B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-07 | 1995-03-01 | ハリマセラミック株式会社 | 高炉炉壁補修用圧入材 |
| JPH07108820B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-16 | 1995-11-22 | ハリマセラミック株式会社 | 混銑車用補修材 |
| FR2670481B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-18 | 1994-01-21 | Albert Duval | Composition pour la reparation par soudage sur site de produits refractaires. |
| LU87969A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-03 | 1993-02-15 | Glaverbel | Procede et melange destine a former une masse refractaire coherente sur une surface |
-
1993
- 1993-12-01 GB GB939324655A patent/GB9324655D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-11-15 IT IT94TO000907A patent/IT1267141B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1994-11-16 AU AU78872/94A patent/AU688389B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-21 AT AT0215294A patent/AT402922B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-23 MY MYPI94003124A patent/MY111666A/en unknown
- 1994-11-23 LU LU88560A patent/LU88560A1/fr unknown
- 1994-11-24 YU YU68494A patent/YU48544B/sh unknown
- 1994-11-24 BE BE9401063A patent/BE1008620A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-24 IN IN1523DE1994 patent/IN190586B/en unknown
- 1994-11-25 FR FR9414336A patent/FR2713108B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-25 CA CA002136660A patent/CA2136660C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-28 DE DE4442282A patent/DE4442282A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-28 TW TW083111055A patent/TW306907B/zh active
- 1994-11-29 JP JP6321441A patent/JPH07196377A/ja active Pending
- 1994-11-29 ZA ZA949463A patent/ZA949463B/xx unknown
- 1994-11-29 FI FI945617A patent/FI109421B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-29 PL PL94306039A patent/PL175110B1/pl unknown
- 1994-11-29 PL PL94323778A patent/PL175126B1/pl unknown
- 1994-11-29 ES ES09402455A patent/ES2103189B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-30 SK SK1472-94A patent/SK147294A3/sk unknown
- 1994-11-30 SE SE9404163A patent/SE504377C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-30 KR KR1019940032142A patent/KR100332159B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-30 HU HU9403438A patent/HU213046B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-30 RO RO94-01919A patent/RO113140B1/ro unknown
- 1994-11-30 CN CN94112877A patent/CN1088826C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-30 RU RU94042716A patent/RU2109715C1/ru active
- 1994-11-30 BR BR9404641A patent/BR9404641A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-01 SI SI9400425A patent/SI9400425A/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-01 CZ CZ19942995A patent/CZ289860B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-01 NL NL9402019A patent/NL195079C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA | Patent expired |