ES475666A1 - Multicomponent membranes - Google Patents
Multicomponent membranesInfo
- Publication number
- ES475666A1 ES475666A1 ES475666A ES475666A ES475666A1 ES 475666 A1 ES475666 A1 ES 475666A1 ES 475666 A ES475666 A ES 475666A ES 475666 A ES475666 A ES 475666A ES 475666 A1 ES475666 A1 ES 475666A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- gas
- separation
- separation factor
- facilitating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0088—Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1212—Coextruded layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/68—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
An apparatus for selectively separating at least one gas in a gaseous mixture from at least one remaining gas comprising an enclosure and a membrane within said enclosure separating said at least one gas in the gas mixture and providing a product that has been subjected to permeation, said membrane having a feed surface and an opposing outlet surface, and said enclosure having means for facilitating said gaseous mixture to be supplied to said feed surface, means for facilitating the removal of gases from the vicinity of the feed surface, and means for facilitating that said permeated product be separated from the vicinity of the outlet surface, characterized in that the membrane is a multi-component membrane comprising an occlusive contact coating with a porous separation membrane having a volume of important gap comprising material, said material exhibiting a capacity of p selective erasing of at least one gas of the gas mixture over that of one or more remaining gases of the gas mixture, wherein, with respect to at least one pair of gases, the material of the porous separation membrane has a separation factor determined intrinsic greater than the determined intrinsic separation factor of the coating material and the multi-component membrane has a separation factor significantly greater than the determined intrinsic separation factor of the coating material and greater than the separation factor exhibited by the porous membrane from separation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US74215976A | 1976-11-15 | 1976-11-15 | |
US05/832,481 US4230463A (en) | 1977-09-13 | 1977-09-13 | Multicomponent membranes for gas separations |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES475666A1 true ES475666A1 (en) | 1979-05-16 |
Family
ID=27113975
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES464048A Expired ES464048A1 (en) | 1976-11-15 | 1977-11-11 | Multicomponent membranes |
ES466474A Expired ES466474A1 (en) | 1976-11-15 | 1978-01-30 | Multicomponent membranes |
ES475666A Expired ES475666A1 (en) | 1976-11-15 | 1978-12-01 | Multicomponent membranes |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES464048A Expired ES464048A1 (en) | 1976-11-15 | 1977-11-11 | Multicomponent membranes |
ES466474A Expired ES466474A1 (en) | 1976-11-15 | 1978-01-30 | Multicomponent membranes |
Country Status (28)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5951321B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR224102A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT374375B (en) |
AU (1) | AU504016B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE860811A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7707583A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1107203A (en) |
CS (1) | CS257751B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD133298A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2750874C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK148735C (en) |
EG (1) | EG13082A (en) |
ES (3) | ES464048A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI61636C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2410501A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1590813A (en) |
IL (1) | IL53379A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1089058B (en) |
MX (2) | MX148173A (en) |
NL (1) | NL175387C (en) |
NO (1) | NO149019C (en) |
PH (1) | PH14682A (en) |
PL (1) | PL125022B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT67269B (en) |
RO (1) | RO76391A (en) |
SE (1) | SE440744B (en) |
TR (1) | TR19886A (en) |
YU (1) | YU41572B (en) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5416378A (en) * | 1977-07-08 | 1979-02-06 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Polysulfone semipermeable membrane |
CA1127472A (en) * | 1977-11-25 | 1982-07-13 | Robert L. Riley | Gas separation membranes and process for the preparation thereof |
US4181675A (en) * | 1978-09-19 | 1980-01-01 | Monsanto Company | Process for methanol production |
IL59581A0 (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1980-06-30 | Monsanto Co | Methods for preparing anisotropic membranes and membranes prepared therefrom |
EP0017463B1 (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1982-11-24 | Monsanto Company | Gas recovery process |
US4238204A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1980-12-09 | Monsanto Company | Selective adsorption process |
EP0024718A3 (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-10-14 | Friedrich Wolff | Device for increasing or decreasing the oxygen content of air, and method of producing and of operating it |
DE3006880C2 (en) * | 1980-02-23 | 1986-10-09 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Plasmaphoresis membrane |
FR2478482A1 (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-09-25 | Lidorenko Nikolai | Supported gas-permeable membranes - for use in blood oxygenator(s) |
FR2482468A1 (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1981-11-20 | Bend Res Inc | Reverse osmosis composite membrane is hollow fibre - whose inner surface is coated with interfacial salt rejecting membrane |
JPS5794304A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1982-06-11 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Gas separating membrane made of polysulfone hollow fiber and its manufacture |
JPS57104007A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-06-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Oxygen-enriched gas supplying equipment for combustion |
US4367135A (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1983-01-04 | Monsanto Company | Processes |
US4362613A (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-12-07 | Monsanto Company | Hydrocracking processes having an enhanced efficiency of hydrogen utilization |
JPS588514A (en) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-18 | Ube Ind Ltd | Preparation of composite separation film |
JPS58132111A (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-06 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Polysulfone hollow fiber |
US4428776A (en) * | 1982-06-23 | 1984-01-31 | The Standard Oil Company | Cellulosic semipermeable membranes containing silicon compounds |
JPS59160506A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-09-11 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Composite hollow yarn separating membrane and its production |
JPS59169509A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1984-09-25 | Toray Ind Inc | Hollow yarn membrane for separating gas and preparation thereof |
US4530703A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-07-23 | Monsanto Company | Cross-linked polyarylene oxide membranes |
ATE31146T1 (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1987-12-15 | Monsanto Co | MEMBRANES BASED ON AMORPHIC POLYARYL ETHERS SUBSTITUTED TO THE ARYL GROUPS. |
EP0141793A1 (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-05-15 | Monsanto Company | Asymmetric gas separation membranes having increased selectivy, and process for their production |
GB2151597B (en) * | 1983-12-16 | 1987-09-30 | Petrocarbon Dev Ltd | Recovery of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures |
US4639257A (en) * | 1983-12-16 | 1987-01-27 | Costain Petrocarbon Limited | Recovery of carbon dioxide from gas mixture |
GB2154600A (en) * | 1984-02-23 | 1985-09-11 | British Gas Corp | Producing and purifying methane |
US4749487A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1988-06-07 | Syrinx Research Pty. Ltd. | High flux membrane |
JPS61408A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1986-01-06 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Hollow yarn composite membrane |
DE3567809D1 (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1989-03-02 | Uop Inc | Thin-film semipermeable membranes, a method for their preparation and hydrogen-sensing and-separating devices including them |
DE3525235C1 (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1986-11-27 | Gkss - Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh, 2054 Geesthacht | Process for producing and increasing the selectivity of an integral asymmetrical membrane |
JPH0822373B2 (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1996-03-06 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | Method for forming polysulfone-based composite membrane |
EP0242069A3 (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1988-08-03 | Dow Corning Corporation | Semipermeable composite membranes produced from silicone water based emulsions applied to porous substrates |
US4894068A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-01-16 | Permea, Inc. | Process for capturing nitrogen from air using gas separation membranes |
DE4242806A1 (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-06-23 | Siemens Ag | Sensor hose |
US5286280A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1994-02-15 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Composite gas separation membrane having a gutter layer comprising a crosslinked polar phenyl-containing - organopolysiloxane, and method for making the same - |
US5514413A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1996-05-07 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing composite membranes |
US5443728A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1995-08-22 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method of preparing membranes from blends of polyetherimide and polyimide polymers |
US6315968B1 (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 2001-11-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for separating acid gases from gaseous mixtures utilizing composite membranes formed from salt-polymer blends |
US6128919A (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2000-10-10 | Messer Griesheim Industries, Inc. | Process for separating natural gas and carbon dioxide |
US6085549A (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2000-07-11 | Messer Griesheim Industries, Inc. | Membrane process for producing carbon dioxide |
US20090223229A1 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2009-09-10 | Hua Wang | Method and System for Using Low BTU Fuel Gas in a Gas Turbine |
ITUB20159436A1 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-06-28 | Medica S P A | USE OF A MEMBRANE FOR BIOGAS PURIFICATION |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL236452A (en) * | 1958-02-24 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3350844A (en) * | 1964-09-21 | 1967-11-07 | Gen Electric | Process for the separation or enrichment of gases |
AU412451B1 (en) * | 1966-02-21 | 1971-04-21 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process and apparatus for separation of fluid mixtures |
FR1566272A (en) * | 1968-01-19 | 1969-05-09 | ||
NL158087B (en) * | 1968-01-30 | 1978-10-16 | Universal Oil Prod Co | PROCESS FOR SEPARATING GASES USING A MEMBRANE FROM A CELLULOSE ESTER. |
FR2082095A5 (en) * | 1970-03-03 | 1971-12-10 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | |
US3926798A (en) * | 1974-10-17 | 1975-12-16 | Us Interior | Reverse osmosis membrane |
JPS5255719A (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-05-07 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Hollow fibers having selective gas permeability and production thereof |
US3980456A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-09-14 | General Electric Company | Method for sealing breaches in multi-layer ultrathin membrane composites |
-
1977
- 1977-11-10 FR FR7734031A patent/FR2410501A1/en active Granted
- 1977-11-11 ES ES464048A patent/ES464048A1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-11 NL NLAANVRAGE7712432,A patent/NL175387C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-11 BR BR7707583A patent/BR7707583A/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 DE DE2750874A patent/DE2750874C2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-14 RO RO7792112A patent/RO76391A/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 MX MX171323A patent/MX148173A/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 FI FI773439A patent/FI61636C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-14 NO NO773882A patent/NO149019C/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 GB GB47269/77A patent/GB1590813A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-14 MX MX193977A patent/MX172537B/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 AU AU30607/77A patent/AU504016B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-14 CA CA290,702A patent/CA1107203A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-14 DD DD7700202073A patent/DD133298A5/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 CS CS777473A patent/CS257751B2/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 PL PL1977202124A patent/PL125022B1/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 AR AR269964A patent/AR224102A1/en active
- 1977-11-14 AT AT0812477A patent/AT374375B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-14 IL IL53379A patent/IL53379A/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 JP JP52137219A patent/JPS5951321B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-14 DK DK503277A patent/DK148735C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-14 PT PT67269A patent/PT67269B/en unknown
- 1977-11-14 IT IT29640/77A patent/IT1089058B/en active
- 1977-11-14 BE BE182612A patent/BE860811A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-14 SE SE7712818A patent/SE440744B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-15 PH PH20438A patent/PH14682A/en unknown
- 1977-11-15 YU YU2722/77A patent/YU41572B/en unknown
- 1977-11-15 EG EG639/77A patent/EG13082A/en active
- 1977-11-16 TR TR19886A patent/TR19886A/en unknown
-
1978
- 1978-01-30 ES ES466474A patent/ES466474A1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-01 ES ES475666A patent/ES475666A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19971201 |