ES472967A1 - Mejoras en un procedimiento para la produccion de etileno - Google Patents
Mejoras en un procedimiento para la produccion de etilenoInfo
- Publication number
- ES472967A1 ES472967A1 ES472967A ES472967A ES472967A1 ES 472967 A1 ES472967 A1 ES 472967A1 ES 472967 A ES472967 A ES 472967A ES 472967 A ES472967 A ES 472967A ES 472967 A1 ES472967 A1 ES 472967A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- antifoulants
- containing compounds
- phosphorus containing
- ethylene cracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/16—Preventing or removing incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/949—Miscellaneous considerations
- Y10S585/95—Prevention or removal of corrosion or solid deposits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Mejoras en un procedimiento para la producción de etileno que comprende una reacción de pirolisis de cargas de alimentación de petróleo caracterizadas porque se tratan las cargas de alimentación de petróleo con al menos 10 ppm de un compuesto elegido del grupo que consta de ésteres de fosfito y fosfato, estando representados dichos ésteres de fosfito por la fórmula general: **(Fórmula)** donde: cada R1, R2, y R3 se seleccionan independientemente del grupo que consta de hidrógeno, un complejo de adición de hidrógeno con una amina, alquilo, arilo, alquilarilo, cicloalquilo, alquenilo y aralqui8lo, a condición de que en cualquiera de dichos ésteres de fosfato dados la menos uno y no más de dos de cada R1, R2 y R3 sean hidrógeno o un complejo de adición de hidrógeno con una amina.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/860,793 US4105540A (en) | 1977-12-15 | 1977-12-15 | Phosphorus containing compounds as antifoulants in ethylene cracking furnaces |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES472967A1 true ES472967A1 (es) | 1979-10-16 |
Family
ID=25334025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES472967A Expired ES472967A1 (es) | 1977-12-15 | 1978-08-30 | Mejoras en un procedimiento para la produccion de etileno |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4105540A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS54108808A (es) |
AU (1) | AU502063B1 (es) |
BE (1) | BE870102A (es) |
BR (1) | BR7806541A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1088959A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2836853C2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES472967A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2411876A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2010316B (es) |
IT (1) | IT1106771B (es) |
NL (1) | NL7808994A (es) |
SE (1) | SE430422B (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA784488B (es) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2026319B2 (de) * | 1970-05-29 | 1979-02-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zum thermischen Kracken einer Erdölfraktion |
US4511405A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-04-16 | Reed Larry E | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
US4614229A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1986-09-30 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method and apparatus for efficient recovery of heat from hot gases that tend to foul heat exchanger tubes |
US4542253A (en) * | 1983-08-11 | 1985-09-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Use of phosphate and thiophosphate esters neutralized with water soluble amines as ethylene furnace anti-coking antifoulants |
US4724064A (en) * | 1983-11-17 | 1988-02-09 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Composition and method for coke retardant during hydrocarbon processing |
US4636297A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1987-01-13 | Hakuto Chemical Co., Ltd. | Method for preventing coking in hydrocarbon treatment process |
JPS61166882A (ja) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-28 | Hakutou Kagaku Kk | 炭化水素処理プロセスのコ−キング防止方法 |
US4775459A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-10-04 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method for controlling fouling deposit formation in petroleum hydrocarbons or petrochemicals |
US4927561A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1990-05-22 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Multifunctional antifoulant compositions |
US4804456A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-02-14 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method for controlling fouling deposit formation in petroleum hydrocarbons or petrochemicals |
US4775458A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-10-04 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Multifunctional antifoulant compositions and methods of use thereof |
US4752374A (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1988-06-21 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Process for minimizing fouling of processing equipment |
US4842716A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1989-06-27 | Nalco Chemical Company | Ethylene furnace antifoulants |
US4927519A (en) * | 1988-04-04 | 1990-05-22 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method for controlling fouling deposit formation in a liquid hydrocarbonaceous medium using multifunctional antifoulant compositions |
US4835332A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1989-05-30 | Nalco Chemical Company | Use of triphenylphosphine as an ethylene furnace antifoulant |
US4900426A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1990-02-13 | Nalco Chemical Company | Triphenylphosphine oxide as an ethylene furnace antifoulant |
US5000836A (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1991-03-19 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method and composition for retarding coke formation during pyrolytic hydrocarbon processing |
US4962264A (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1990-10-09 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Methods for retarding coke formation during pyrolytic hydrocarbon processing |
US5258113A (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1993-11-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for reducing FCC transfer line coking |
US5221462A (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1993-06-22 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Methods for retarding coke formation during pyrolytic hydrocarbon processing |
US5360531A (en) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-11-01 | Nalco Chemical Company | Phosphoric triamide coking inhibitors |
US5314643A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-05-24 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | High temperature corrosion inhibitor |
US5354450A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-10-11 | Nalco Chemical Company | Phosphorothioate coking inhibitors |
US5779881A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1998-07-14 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemicals, L.P. | Phosphonate/thiophosphonate coking inhibitors |
US5445743A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1995-08-29 | Nalco Chemical Company | Methacrylate polymers as antifoulants in quench water systems |
US5427690A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1995-06-27 | Nalco Chemical Company | α-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymers as antifoulants in quench water systems |
DE4405883C1 (de) * | 1994-02-21 | 1995-08-10 | Gerhard Prof Dr Zimmermann | Verfahren zur Herstellung von thermisch gecrackten Produkten und Anwendung des Verfahrens zur Verminderung der Verkokung von Wärmeaustauschflächen |
US5500107A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1996-03-19 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | High temperature corrosion inhibitor |
US5593568A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1997-01-14 | Nalco Chemical Company | Coker/visbreaker and ethylene furnace antifoulant |
US5552085A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-09-03 | Nalco Chemical Company | Phosphorus thioacid ester inhibitor for naphthenic acid corrosion |
US5460712A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1995-10-24 | Nalco Chemical Company | Coker/visbreaker and ethylene furnace antifoulant |
US5733438A (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1998-03-31 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemicals, L.P. | Coke inhibitors for pyrolysis furnaces |
US5863416A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1999-01-26 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemicals, L.P. | Method to vapor-phase deliver heater antifoulants |
US5954943A (en) * | 1997-09-17 | 1999-09-21 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemicals, L.P. | Method of inhibiting coke deposition in pyrolysis furnaces |
US6482311B1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-11-19 | Tda Research, Inc. | Methods for suppression of filamentous coke formation |
US6706669B2 (en) | 2001-07-13 | 2004-03-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for inhibiting corrosion using phosphorous acid |
CN1305786C (zh) * | 2004-08-13 | 2007-03-21 | 北京斯伯乐科学技术研究院 | 一种用于乙烯装置裂解气压缩机的阻垢剂及其使用方法 |
CN100352899C (zh) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-12-05 | 杭州市化工研究院有限公司 | 乙烯压缩机抗垢剂 |
HUE046257T2 (hu) * | 2007-03-30 | 2020-02-28 | Dorf Ketal Chemicals I Private Ltd | Magas hõmérsékletû nafténsav korrózió gátlás szerves kénvegyületek és kombinációik alkalmazásával |
CN104195565B (zh) * | 2007-04-04 | 2016-09-14 | 多尔夫凯塔尔化学制品(I)私人有限公司 | 用新的协同增效的含磷化合物来抑制环烷酸腐蚀 |
PL2193179T3 (pl) * | 2007-09-14 | 2017-07-31 | Dorf Ketal Chemicals (I) Private Limited | Nowy dodatek do hamowania korozji kwasem naftenowym i sposób jego stosowania |
US8057707B2 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2011-11-15 | Arkems Inc. | Compositions to mitigate coke formation in steam cracking of hydrocarbons |
PL2340296T3 (pl) * | 2008-08-26 | 2015-03-31 | Dorf Ketal Chemicals I Private Ltd | Nowy dodatek do hamowania korozji kwasowej i sposób stosowania nowego dodatku |
WO2010023628A1 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-03-04 | Dorf Ketal Chemicals (I) Pvt. Ltd. | An effective novel polymeric additive for inhibiting napthenic acid corrosion and method of using the same |
KR101644592B1 (ko) | 2009-04-15 | 2016-08-01 | 도르프 케탈 케미칼즈 (인디아) 프라이비트 리미티드 | 고온 나프텐산 부식 억제에 효과적인 신규 비중합 및 논-파울링 첨가제, 및 이를 이용한 고온 나프텐산 부식 억제 방법 |
CN102732290A (zh) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-17 | 新疆独山子天利实业总公司 | 溶剂油久置克黄加工方法 |
TWI711586B (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2020-12-01 | 美商藝康美國公司 | 分散稀釋蒸氣系統中形成的副產物之方法 |
JP2023503945A (ja) * | 2019-11-27 | 2023-02-01 | エコラボ ユーエスエー インコーポレイティド | 原油の生産および処理に使用するための抗汚染組成物 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2899387A (en) * | 1959-08-11 | Process for preventing corrosion during | ||
US3261774A (en) * | 1965-09-01 | 1966-07-19 | Nalco Chemical Co | Reducing fouling in refining of petroleum products |
US3516922A (en) * | 1966-03-09 | 1970-06-23 | Du Pont | Method of inhibiting corrosion |
US3558470A (en) * | 1968-11-25 | 1971-01-26 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Antifoulant process using phosphite and ashless dispersant |
US3647677A (en) * | 1969-06-11 | 1972-03-07 | Standard Oil Co | Retardation of coke formation |
US3645886A (en) * | 1970-05-15 | 1972-02-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Reducing fouling deposits in process equipment |
DE2026319B2 (de) * | 1970-05-29 | 1979-02-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zum thermischen Kracken einer Erdölfraktion |
FR2092626A1 (en) * | 1970-06-02 | 1972-01-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Cracking petroleum-steam mixture - with addn of phosphorus or bismuth cpd to suppress coking and carbon monoxide formation |
US3776835A (en) * | 1972-02-23 | 1973-12-04 | Union Oil Co | Fouling rate reduction in hydrocarbon streams |
US4024048A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-05-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Organophosphorous antifoulants in hydrodesulfurization |
US4024049A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-05-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Mono and di organophosphite esters as crude oil antifoulants |
US4024051A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-05-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Using an antifoulant in a crude oil heating process |
US4024050A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-05-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Phosphorous ester antifoulants in crude oil refining |
-
1977
- 1977-12-15 US US05/860,793 patent/US4105540A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-07-04 CA CA306,694A patent/CA1088959A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-08 ZA ZA00784488A patent/ZA784488B/xx unknown
- 1978-08-08 GB GB7832624A patent/GB2010316B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-21 DE DE2836853A patent/DE2836853C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-08-28 SE SE7809031A patent/SE430422B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-30 AU AU39391/78A patent/AU502063B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-30 IT IT50902/78A patent/IT1106771B/it active
- 1978-08-30 FR FR7825021A patent/FR2411876A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-08-30 ES ES472967A patent/ES472967A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-08-31 BE BE1009036A patent/BE870102A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-01 NL NL7808994A patent/NL7808994A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-10-02 BR BR7806541A patent/BR7806541A/pt unknown
- 1978-11-15 JP JP14094878A patent/JPS54108808A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE430422B (sv) | 1983-11-14 |
FR2411876B1 (es) | 1982-04-16 |
SE7809031L (sv) | 1979-06-16 |
US4105540A (en) | 1978-08-08 |
DE2836853C2 (de) | 1986-05-07 |
NL7808994A (nl) | 1979-06-19 |
IT1106771B (it) | 1985-11-18 |
GB2010316B (en) | 1982-04-21 |
ZA784488B (en) | 1979-07-25 |
GB2010316A (en) | 1979-06-27 |
JPS54108808A (en) | 1979-08-25 |
BR7806541A (pt) | 1979-08-14 |
CA1088959A (en) | 1980-11-04 |
AU502063B1 (en) | 1979-07-12 |
DE2836853A1 (de) | 1979-06-21 |
IT7850902A0 (it) | 1978-08-30 |
FR2411876A1 (fr) | 1979-07-13 |
BE870102A (fr) | 1979-02-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20001204 |