ES449372A1 - Perfeccionamientos en las pilas electricas alcalinas. - Google Patents
Perfeccionamientos en las pilas electricas alcalinas.Info
- Publication number
- ES449372A1 ES449372A1 ES449372A ES449372A ES449372A1 ES 449372 A1 ES449372 A1 ES 449372A1 ES 449372 A ES449372 A ES 449372A ES 449372 A ES449372 A ES 449372A ES 449372 A1 ES449372 A1 ES 449372A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- active material
- silver oxide
- additive
- positive active
- divalent silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 12
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 gold ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VFWRGKJLLYDFBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ag].[Ag] VFWRGKJLLYDFBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/54—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of silver
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Perfeccionamientos en las pilas eléctricas alcalinas, que tiene un electrodo negativo, un electrolito alcalino, un electrodo positivo de óxido de plata bivalente que tiene un contenido de óxido de plata bivalente (Ag0) de por lo menos 50% en peso y un separador de barrera semipermeable entre dichos electrodos negativo y positivo, caracterizados por la incorporación de un compuesto de oro en el material activo de óxido de plata bivalente después de la formación del óxido de planta bivalente, hallándose presente el oro en una cantidad que oscila entre unos 0,1 y unos 10% en peso de plata en el material activo del electrodo positivo, por lo que se mejora la estabilidad del material de óxido de plata bivalente en el electrolito alcalino de modo que proporcionar menos de unos 65 microlitros de gas por gramo y por hora cuando se mide a 165ºF (aprox. 74ºC) en una batería o pila que tiene u electrolito de 18% en peso de hidróxido sódico.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00384752A US3853623A (en) | 1973-08-01 | 1973-08-01 | Additive for an alkaline battery employing divalent silver oxide positive active material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES449372A1 true ES449372A1 (es) | 1978-01-16 |
Family
ID=23518606
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES429503A Expired ES429503A1 (es) | 1973-08-01 | 1974-08-01 | Perfeccionamientos en las pilas alcalinas y similares. |
| ES449372A Expired ES449372A1 (es) | 1973-08-01 | 1976-06-30 | Perfeccionamientos en las pilas electricas alcalinas. |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES429503A Expired ES429503A1 (es) | 1973-08-01 | 1974-08-01 | Perfeccionamientos en las pilas alcalinas y similares. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3853623A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS5070830A (es) |
| BE (1) | BE818388A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR7406325D0 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1036216A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH597694A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2437183C3 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK137587B (es) |
| ES (2) | ES429503A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2246085B1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB1446399A (es) |
| NL (1) | NL7410387A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO142277C (es) |
| SE (1) | SE415717B (es) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4015055A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1977-03-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Metal oxide cells having low internal impedance |
| US4009056A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1977-02-22 | Esb Incorporated | Primary alkaline cell having a stable divalent silver oxide depolarizer mix |
| US4048405A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1977-09-13 | Esb Incorporated | High drain rate, primary alkaline cell having a divalent silver oxide/monovalent silver oxide depolarizer blend coated with a layer of silver |
| DE2732082C3 (de) * | 1976-07-16 | 1985-01-03 | Hitachi Maxell, Ltd., Ibaraki, Osaka | Galvanische Silber (II)-Oxidzelle und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US4078127A (en) * | 1977-04-21 | 1978-03-07 | Esb Incorporated | Additive for an alkaline battery employing divalent silver oxide positive active material |
| US6740451B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2004-05-25 | The Gillette Company | Gold additive for a cathode including nickel oxyhydroxide for an alkaline battery |
| FR2903529B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-10-17 | Conseil Et De Prospective Scie | Nouvelle electrode positive d'argent pour accumulateurs alcalins |
| JP6167114B2 (ja) | 2012-01-31 | 2017-07-19 | カウンシル オブ サイエンティフィック アンド インダストリアル リサーチ | ナノ構造の酸化銀膜使用の水性ボルタンメトリー農薬センサおよびそのセンサの製造方法 |
| US9979052B2 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2018-05-22 | King Abdulaziz University | Graphene oxide based electrochemical cell and battery |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3650832A (en) * | 1969-08-20 | 1972-03-21 | Esb Inc | Active material electrode and cell comprising improved battery grade divalent silver oxide |
| US3617384A (en) * | 1969-11-07 | 1971-11-02 | Hitachi Maxell | Zinc alkaline secondary cell |
| US3630779A (en) * | 1970-04-22 | 1971-12-28 | Elca Battery Co | Method of making a cathode for use in a galvanic cell |
-
1973
- 1973-08-01 US US00384752A patent/US3853623A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-07-30 CA CA205,957A patent/CA1036216A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-31 SE SE7409864A patent/SE415717B/xx unknown
- 1974-07-31 CH CH1052774A patent/CH597694A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-07-31 DK DK410574AA patent/DK137587B/da unknown
- 1974-07-31 NO NO742763A patent/NO142277C/no unknown
- 1974-08-01 FR FR7426756A patent/FR2246085B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-08-01 JP JP49088626A patent/JPS5070830A/ja active Pending
- 1974-08-01 NL NL7410387A patent/NL7410387A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-08-01 ES ES429503A patent/ES429503A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-08-01 BR BR6325/74A patent/BR7406325D0/pt unknown
- 1974-08-01 DE DE742437183A patent/DE2437183C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-08-01 GB GB3402074A patent/GB1446399A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-01 BE BE147201A patent/BE818388A/xx unknown
-
1976
- 1976-06-30 ES ES449372A patent/ES449372A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2437183A1 (de) | 1975-02-13 |
| DK410574A (es) | 1975-03-24 |
| FR2246085B1 (es) | 1978-11-24 |
| NO142277C (no) | 1980-07-30 |
| FR2246085A1 (es) | 1975-04-25 |
| SE415717B (sv) | 1980-10-20 |
| NO742763L (es) | 1975-03-03 |
| NL7410387A (nl) | 1975-02-04 |
| DE2437183C3 (de) | 1979-03-01 |
| BR7406325D0 (pt) | 1975-05-20 |
| DK137587C (es) | 1978-09-11 |
| CA1036216A (en) | 1978-08-08 |
| ES429503A1 (es) | 1977-01-16 |
| SE7409864L (es) | 1975-02-03 |
| GB1446399A (en) | 1976-08-18 |
| JPS5070830A (es) | 1975-06-12 |
| DK137587B (da) | 1978-03-28 |
| CH597694A5 (es) | 1978-04-14 |
| BE818388A (fr) | 1975-02-03 |
| DE2437183B2 (de) | 1978-07-06 |
| NO142277B (no) | 1980-04-14 |
| US3853623A (en) | 1974-12-10 |
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