ES426781A1 - Refrigeration apparatus having a rotatable drum - Google Patents

Refrigeration apparatus having a rotatable drum

Info

Publication number
ES426781A1
ES426781A1 ES426781A ES426781A ES426781A1 ES 426781 A1 ES426781 A1 ES 426781A1 ES 426781 A ES426781 A ES 426781A ES 426781 A ES426781 A ES 426781A ES 426781 A1 ES426781 A1 ES 426781A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
drum
gas
refrigeration apparatus
rotatable drum
controlled rate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES426781A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Corp USA
Original Assignee
Union Corp USA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Corp USA filed Critical Union Corp USA
Publication of ES426781A1 publication Critical patent/ES426781A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/18—Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
    • B02C19/186—Use of cold or heat for disintegrating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/04—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/11—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air with conveyors carrying articles to be cooled through the cooling space

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

Material is fed into a revolving drum which has an interior configuration, preferably in the form of a helical blade, to convey the material at a controlled rate through the drum. A low temperature gas, such as nitrogen, is introduced into the drum downstream when viewed in the direction of travel of the material, in a liquid state at a controlled rate through a spray nozzle system, thereby continuously exposing the material to the cooling effect of the gas. A portion of the gas is recirculated from the upstream end to the downstream end of the drum. The material is pre-cooled in the upstream portion of the drum. After exiting from the drum, the material may be crushed or impacted and separated.
ES426781A 1973-05-30 1974-05-30 Refrigeration apparatus having a rotatable drum Expired ES426781A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US365117A US3906743A (en) 1973-05-30 1973-05-30 Refrigeration apparatus having a rotatable drum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES426781A1 true ES426781A1 (en) 1977-01-16

Family

ID=23437532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES426781A Expired ES426781A1 (en) 1973-05-30 1974-05-30 Refrigeration apparatus having a rotatable drum

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3906743A (en)
JP (1) JPS5020342A (en)
BE (1) BE815337A (en)
CA (1) CA1031589A (en)
DE (1) DE2421667C2 (en)
ES (1) ES426781A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2231926B1 (en)
GB (4) GB1474471A (en)
IT (1) IT1014241B (en)
SE (1) SE416582B (en)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3992899A (en) * 1974-05-31 1976-11-23 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Device for cooling bulk material by low-boiling liquefied gas
US4086369A (en) * 1975-05-21 1978-04-25 Japan Oxygen Co., Ltd. Process for freezing cooked rice
US4022600A (en) * 1975-05-21 1977-05-10 Fumio Mutoh Apparatus for freezing cooked rice
US4175396A (en) * 1978-05-19 1979-11-27 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryogenic embrittlement freezer with gas lock
FR2431102A1 (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-02-08 York Froid Indl Embrittling products by cooling, for subsequent crushing - by transporting products through cooling zone on circular conveyor housed entirely within enclosure maximising thermal efficiency
US4288994A (en) * 1980-08-18 1981-09-15 Chemetron Corporation Golfball center freezer
US4569204A (en) * 1985-03-11 1986-02-11 Aga, A.B. Method and apparatus for simultaneously cooling and conveying a food substance
US4578957A (en) * 1985-06-18 1986-04-01 Cunningham Larry L By-products chiller and method for using same
US4577466A (en) * 1985-06-26 1986-03-25 Cunningham Larry L By-products chiller and method for using same
US4700546A (en) * 1986-04-28 1987-10-20 Omaha Cold Storage Terminals By-product chiller and method for using same
US4796435A (en) * 1986-04-28 1989-01-10 Omaha Cold Storage Terminals, Inc. By-products chiller and method for using same
JPS6344857A (en) * 1986-08-11 1988-02-25 Nichirei:Kk Apparatus for preparation of loosened frozen rice
US4875344A (en) * 1989-01-17 1989-10-24 Lyco Manufacturing, Inc. Chiller
US5104232A (en) * 1989-12-07 1992-04-14 Blentech Corporation Vane and chilling systems for tumble mixers
GB2257240B (en) * 1991-06-25 1995-01-11 Boc Group Plc Apparatus for chilling
GB9306285D0 (en) * 1993-03-26 1993-05-19 Air Prod & Chem Rotary tunnel freezer
NL9301056A (en) * 1993-06-17 1995-01-16 Cebeson Beheer B V Device for cooling offal
US5603567A (en) * 1995-02-17 1997-02-18 Blentech Corporation Coaxial cryogenic injection system
US6181250B1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2001-01-30 Southeastern Universities Research Assn., Inc. Heat detection system and method
US7281384B2 (en) * 2005-04-07 2007-10-16 Morris & Associates, Inc. Poultry chiller with improved product distribution and antibacterial count
DE102005032678A1 (en) * 2005-07-13 2007-01-25 Vemag Maschinenbau Gmbh Device for conveying or processing semisolid materials, especially for making sausages, comprises sensors for measuring the temperature of the material in an inlet section and a pumping or processing section
EP2245941A1 (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-11-03 3x Technology An apparatus for thawing or cooling food products
US20130011533A1 (en) 2010-02-25 2013-01-10 Langley J Barton Method and Apparatus for Chilled Water Injection
US9089149B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-07-28 Cooling & Applied Technology, Inc. Poultry chiller with multi-blade long-pitch auger
CN113819700B (en) * 2021-11-01 2023-03-14 廖爱群 Non-rotating cage type spiral instant freezer
CN114273061B (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-03 江西高胜动物保健品有限公司 Preparation device and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine superfine powder
CN116222146B (en) * 2023-05-06 2023-07-25 山东德浩化学有限公司 Refrigerator for dispersible oil suspending agent

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2609150A (en) * 1949-11-05 1952-09-02 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Mechanical pulverization of refrigerated plastics
US2879005A (en) * 1954-12-29 1959-03-24 Melvin Sobel Method of refining scrap plastic and apparatus therefor
US3015219A (en) * 1958-07-22 1962-01-02 Comp Generale Electricite Apparatus for cooling granular material
US3091099A (en) * 1959-02-09 1963-05-28 Equity Financial Corp Apparatus for continuous chilling of poultry
US3213634A (en) * 1964-05-05 1965-10-26 Air Reduction Method and apparatus for individual quick freezing
US3302937A (en) * 1964-05-19 1967-02-07 Pelm Res And Dev Corp Apparatus for colling metallic and nonmetallic particles
US3446030A (en) * 1964-09-11 1969-05-27 Thermice Corp Method and apparatus for quick freezing individual food items
JPS425916Y1 (en) * 1965-02-06 1967-03-23
US3395549A (en) * 1966-11-16 1968-08-06 Marine Constr & Design Co Process and apparatus for quick freezing of food bodies
AU2986367A (en) * 1967-11-15 1970-05-21 The Commonwealth Industrial Gases Limited Imiprovements in or relating to method and apparatus for freezing
US3666185A (en) * 1971-02-17 1972-05-30 Virgil C Williams Cryogenic crushing of materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2231926A1 (en) 1974-12-27
GB1474472A (en) 1977-05-25
DE2421667A1 (en) 1974-12-19
CA1031589A (en) 1978-05-23
US3906743A (en) 1975-09-23
IT1014241B (en) 1977-04-20
GB1474473A (en) 1977-05-25
GB1474471A (en) 1977-05-25
BE815337A (en) 1974-09-16
JPS5020342A (en) 1975-03-04
GB1474474A (en) 1977-05-25
SE7407198L (en) 1974-12-02
DE2421667C2 (en) 1984-05-10
FR2231926B1 (en) 1979-06-15
SE416582B (en) 1981-01-19

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