ES339748A1 - Separation of ferro-magnetic particles from non-magnetic particles - Google Patents
Separation of ferro-magnetic particles from non-magnetic particlesInfo
- Publication number
- ES339748A1 ES339748A1 ES339748A ES339748A ES339748A1 ES 339748 A1 ES339748 A1 ES 339748A1 ES 339748 A ES339748 A ES 339748A ES 339748 A ES339748 A ES 339748A ES 339748 A1 ES339748 A1 ES 339748A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic particles
- belt
- chute
- magnetic
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 12
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
- B03C1/22—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with non-movable magnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/025—High gradient magnetic separators
- B03C1/031—Component parts; Auxiliary operations
- B03C1/033—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit
- B03C1/0332—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit using permanent magnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/025—High gradient magnetic separators
- B03C1/031—Component parts; Auxiliary operations
- B03C1/033—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit
- B03C1/0335—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit using coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/04—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with the material carriers in the form of trays or with tables
- B03C1/08—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with the material carriers in the form of trays or with tables with non-movable magnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/20—Magnetic separation of bulk or dry particles in mixtures
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
Ferro-magnetic particles are separated from non-magnetic particles in a mixture of finegrained materials by causing the mixture to flow as a gas-fluidised stream beneath an endless belt-type magnetic separator. In Fig. 1, the mixture of materials is fed via a chute 1 on to a gas-permeable bottom of a fluidised-bed conveyor which is closed at the top partly by a cover 7 and partly by an endless belt 8 within which is mounted a magnet 9. Fluidising air is introduced through a pipe 3 leading to distribution chambers 4, 5. Magnetic particles carried by the belt are released from magnetic attraction when the part of the belt comes over a chute 10 down which the magnetic particles fall. The non-magnetic particles are discharged through a chute 6. Transverse ribs 12 are provided on the belt to cause the magnetic particles to be carried by the belt beyond the edge 11 of the magnet 9. In another embodiment Fig. 2 (not shown) the chute (1') has a gas-permeable, steeply sloping bottom (2') and baffle plates (16, 17, 18) are provided to cause the material itself to form a gas seal at the entrance to the fluidised-bed conveyor. The bulk of the material passes over baffle (17) and heavy particles pass through the narrow clearance (21) which may be adjusted by adjusting the plate (17). The size of the entrance (19) for the material may be adjusted by adjusting the plate (16). The magnetic separator comprises a magnetic drum (9') over which a belt (8') passes. Magnetic particles are discharged through a chute (10') and non- magnetic particles through a chute (6'). Non- magnetic particles entrained with magnetic particles are removed from the belt by compressed air blown through a pipe (13). Dustladen gas is discharged via an outlet (14).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB18241/66A GB1077436A (en) | 1966-04-26 | 1966-04-26 | Separation of ferro-magnetic particles from non-magnetic particles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES339748A1 true ES339748A1 (en) | 1968-08-16 |
Family
ID=10109084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES339748A Expired ES339748A1 (en) | 1966-04-26 | 1967-04-25 | Separation of ferro-magnetic particles from non-magnetic particles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES339748A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1077436A (en) |
SE (1) | SE307550B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2217632B (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1992-06-17 | Cryogenic Consult | Improvements in and relating to magnetic separators |
US6923328B2 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2005-08-02 | Wave Separation Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for separating metal values |
US7571814B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2009-08-11 | Wave Separation Technologies Llc | Method for separating metal values by exposing to microwave/millimeter wave energy |
WO2008051113A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-05-02 | Alexey Vladimirovich Kulikov | Separator for removing metal particles from a bulk material flow |
CN103831167B (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2016-08-03 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | From adsorbing anti-fall relaxation tramp iron separator endless belt |
CN105363552A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-02 | 天紫环保产业开发有限责任公司 | Rubbish disposing system based on vibration breaking and magnetic separating functions |
CN107744877A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-02 | 成都顺宏鑫机械有限公司 | Anti- dust transmits scrap iron removing device |
-
1966
- 1966-04-26 GB GB18241/66A patent/GB1077436A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-04-25 ES ES339748A patent/ES339748A1/en not_active Expired
- 1967-04-25 SE SE5816/67A patent/SE307550B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1077436A (en) | 1967-07-26 |
SE307550B (en) | 1969-01-13 |
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