ES2757934T3 - Agente pirotécnico iniciador - Google Patents
Agente pirotécnico iniciador Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2757934T3 ES2757934T3 ES15734332T ES15734332T ES2757934T3 ES 2757934 T3 ES2757934 T3 ES 2757934T3 ES 15734332 T ES15734332 T ES 15734332T ES 15734332 T ES15734332 T ES 15734332T ES 2757934 T3 ES2757934 T3 ES 2757934T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- pyrotechnic
- additive
- initiating
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkaline earth metal perchlorates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydroanthracene Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CCCC3)C3=CC2=C1 XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010277 boron hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QSGNKXDSTRDWKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium dihydride Chemical compound [ZrH2] QSGNKXDSTRDWKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000568 zirconium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021346 calcium silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylideneantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=S YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000048 titanium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001963 alkali metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001964 alkaline earth metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium nitrate Chemical class [NH4+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000028 HMX Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HHEFNVCDPLQQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium perchlorate Chemical class [NH4+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O HHEFNVCDPLQQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octogen Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C7/00—Non-electric detonators; Blasting caps; Primers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B43/00—Compositions characterised by explosive or thermic constituents not provided for in groups C06B25/00 - C06B41/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014009807 | 2014-07-03 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/064729 WO2016001161A1 (de) | 2014-07-03 | 2015-06-29 | Pyrotechnisches anzündmittel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2757934T3 true ES2757934T3 (es) | 2020-04-30 |
Family
ID=53514168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES15734332T Active ES2757934T3 (es) | 2014-07-03 | 2015-06-29 | Agente pirotécnico iniciador |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20170137339A1 (lt) |
| EP (1) | EP3164375B1 (lt) |
| JP (1) | JP6559164B2 (lt) |
| CN (1) | CN107074674B (lt) |
| AU (1) | AU2015282658B2 (lt) |
| BR (1) | BR112016030839B1 (lt) |
| DK (1) | DK3164375T3 (lt) |
| ES (1) | ES2757934T3 (lt) |
| HR (1) | HRP20192094T1 (lt) |
| HU (1) | HUE046300T2 (lt) |
| LT (1) | LT3164375T (lt) |
| PL (1) | PL3164375T3 (lt) |
| PT (1) | PT3164375T (lt) |
| RS (1) | RS60020B1 (lt) |
| RU (1) | RU2695200C2 (lt) |
| SI (1) | SI3164375T1 (lt) |
| WO (1) | WO2016001161A1 (lt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108456126B (zh) * | 2017-02-20 | 2020-02-21 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种气体发生器的传火药及其制备方法和一种汽车安全气囊用气体发生器 |
| CN110937962A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-31 | 北京理工大学 | 一种合金型洋红色冷烟花药剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH103654A (de) * | 1922-03-27 | 1924-03-01 | Hans Dr Rathsburg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zündsätzen. |
| FR2228043B1 (lt) * | 1972-10-17 | 1977-03-04 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | |
| US4566921A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1986-01-28 | L'etat Francais Represente Par Le Delegue Ministeriel Pour L'armement | Priming composition which is sensitive to percussion and a method for preparing it |
| DE19505568A1 (de) * | 1995-02-18 | 1996-08-22 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Gaserzeugende Mischungen |
| US10968147B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2021-04-06 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Pyrotechnic agent |
| CN101434617A (zh) * | 2008-08-20 | 2009-05-20 | 西北大学 | 基于偶氮四唑的含能配合物及其应用 |
| DE102010025104B4 (de) | 2010-04-14 | 2015-06-11 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Initialsprengstoff |
| DE202010018123U1 (de) * | 2010-08-11 | 2014-04-01 | Nammo Germany Gmbh | Explosive Metallkomplexe, deren Herstellung und Verwendung, sowie Zündmittel |
| CN102731425A (zh) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-17 | 南京理工大学 | 5,5’-偶氮四唑锌的制备方法 |
| CZ305403B6 (cs) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-09-02 | Sellier & Bellot | Energetické materiály na bázi bismutu |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 PL PL15734332T patent/PL3164375T3/pl unknown
- 2015-06-29 HU HUE15734332A patent/HUE046300T2/hu unknown
- 2015-06-29 JP JP2016575851A patent/JP6559164B2/ja active Active
- 2015-06-29 RS RS20191481A patent/RS60020B1/sr unknown
- 2015-06-29 US US15/323,359 patent/US20170137339A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-06-29 ES ES15734332T patent/ES2757934T3/es active Active
- 2015-06-29 AU AU2015282658A patent/AU2015282658B2/en active Active
- 2015-06-29 SI SI201531000T patent/SI3164375T1/sl unknown
- 2015-06-29 LT LT15734332T patent/LT3164375T/lt unknown
- 2015-06-29 EP EP15734332.8A patent/EP3164375B1/de active Active
- 2015-06-29 DK DK15734332T patent/DK3164375T3/da active
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201580034915.7A patent/CN107074674B/zh active Active
- 2015-06-29 PT PT157343328T patent/PT3164375T/pt unknown
- 2015-06-29 RU RU2017103493A patent/RU2695200C2/ru active
- 2015-06-29 WO PCT/EP2015/064729 patent/WO2016001161A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-06-29 BR BR112016030839-5A patent/BR112016030839B1/pt active IP Right Grant
-
2019
- 2019-11-20 HR HRP20192094TT patent/HRP20192094T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2017524638A (ja) | 2017-08-31 |
| US20170137339A1 (en) | 2017-05-18 |
| EP3164375A1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
| JP6559164B2 (ja) | 2019-08-14 |
| BR112016030839A2 (lt) | 2017-08-22 |
| RS60020B1 (sr) | 2020-04-30 |
| PL3164375T3 (pl) | 2020-06-01 |
| LT3164375T (lt) | 2019-12-10 |
| RU2017103493A (ru) | 2018-08-03 |
| EP3164375B1 (de) | 2019-08-21 |
| WO2016001161A1 (de) | 2016-01-07 |
| CN107074674B (zh) | 2020-12-08 |
| RU2017103493A3 (lt) | 2019-02-08 |
| SI3164375T1 (sl) | 2020-07-31 |
| RU2695200C2 (ru) | 2019-07-22 |
| CN107074674A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
| HRP20192094T1 (hr) | 2020-02-21 |
| AU2015282658B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
| PT3164375T (pt) | 2019-12-02 |
| BR112016030839B1 (pt) | 2022-04-19 |
| HUE046300T2 (hu) | 2020-02-28 |
| AU2015282658A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
| DK3164375T3 (da) | 2019-11-25 |
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