ES2721257T3 - Proceso de conversión que comprende al menos una etapa de hidrotratamiento en lecho fijo y una etapa de hidrocraqueo en reactores puenteables - Google Patents
Proceso de conversión que comprende al menos una etapa de hidrotratamiento en lecho fijo y una etapa de hidrocraqueo en reactores puenteables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2721257T3 ES2721257T3 ES17170033T ES17170033T ES2721257T3 ES 2721257 T3 ES2721257 T3 ES 2721257T3 ES 17170033 T ES17170033 T ES 17170033T ES 17170033 T ES17170033 T ES 17170033T ES 2721257 T3 ES2721257 T3 ES 2721257T3
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- mpa
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
- C10G45/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G7/06—Vacuum distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1077—Vacuum residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/205—Metal content
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Un proceso continuo para tratar una carga hidrocarbonada que contiene al menos una fracción de hidrocarburos que tiene un contenido de azufre de al menos el 0,1% en peso, una temperatura de ebullición inicial de al menos 340 °C, y una temperatura de ebullición fina l de al menos 440 °C, que comprende las siguientes etapas: a) una etapa de hidrodesmetalización en presencia de la carga hidrocarbonada y de hidrógeno, y un catalizador de hidrodesmetalización, en donde al menos dos reactores permutables operan en las siguientes condiciones operativas: - temperatura comprendida entre 350 °C y 430 °C, - presión absoluta comprendida entre 11 MPa y 26 MPa, preferiblemente entre 14 MPa y 20 MPa, - WH (definida como el caudal volumétrico de la carga dividido por el volumen total del catalizador), comprendida entre 0,1 h-1 y 5 h-1, preferiblemente entre 0,15 h-1 y 3 h-1, y más preferiblemente entre 0, 2 h-1 y 2 h-1, b) una etapa de hidrotratamiento en lecho fijo que comprende al menos un reactor, en donde el efluente de la etapa a) se pone en contacto con al menos un catalizador de hidrotratamiento a una temperatura comprendida entre 350 20 °C y 430 °C, y bajo una presión absoluta comprendida entre 14 MPa y 20 MPa, c) una etapa de hidrocraqueo en lecho fijo del efluente de la etapa b) en presencia de un catalizador de hidrocraqueo, en donde al menos un reactor puenteable, es decir, un reactor que se puede detener mediante la implementación de un "baipás" mientras los otros reactores de la unidad aún están en funcionamiento, se implementa en las siguientes condiciones de operación: - una temperatura comprendida entre 350 °C y 430 °C, deteniéndose el reactor tan pronto como la temperatura de dicho reactor puenteable esté entre 405 °C y 425 °C, - presión absoluta comprendida entre 14 MPa y 20 MPa, d) una etapa de separación del efluente de la etapa de hidrocraqueo c) para obtener al menos una fracción gaseosa y al menos una fracción líquida pesada, enviándose dicha fracción líquida pesada a una destilación atmosférica que produce al menos un destilado atmosférico y un residuo atmosférico, donde dicho residuo atmosférico se envía total o parcialmente a la destilación al vacío produciendo un residuo de vacío, donde dichos residuos atmosféricos y de vacío se pueden enviar a un proceso de craqueo catalítico, o bien se pueden utilizar como fuel o como base de fuel.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1655287A FR3052458B1 (fr) | 2016-06-09 | 2016-06-09 | Procede de conversion comprenant au moins une etape d'hydrotraitement en lit fixe et une etape d'hydrocraquage en reacteurs by passables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2721257T3 true ES2721257T3 (es) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=57136996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES17170033T Active ES2721257T3 (es) | 2016-06-09 | 2017-05-09 | Proceso de conversión que comprende al menos una etapa de hidrotratamiento en lecho fijo y una etapa de hidrocraqueo en reactores puenteables |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10266779B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP3255123B1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2721257T3 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR3052458B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10604709B2 (en) | 2017-02-12 | 2020-03-31 | Magēmā Technology LLC | Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil from distressed heavy fuel oil materials |
| US20180230389A1 (en) | 2017-02-12 | 2018-08-16 | Magēmā Technology, LLC | Multi-Stage Process and Device for Reducing Environmental Contaminates in Heavy Marine Fuel Oil |
| US11788017B2 (en) | 2017-02-12 | 2023-10-17 | Magëmã Technology LLC | Multi-stage process and device for reducing environmental contaminants in heavy marine fuel oil |
| US10696906B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-06-30 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Tower bottoms coke catching device |
| US12000720B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2024-06-04 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Product inventory monitoring |
| US11975316B2 (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2024-05-07 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Methods and reforming systems for re-dispersing platinum on reforming catalyst |
| CA3109606C (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2022-12-06 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Low sulfur fuel oil blends for paraffinic resid stability and associated methods |
| FR3107530B1 (fr) * | 2020-02-21 | 2022-02-11 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede optimise de traitement d’huiles de pyrolyse de plastiques en vue de leur valorisation |
| CN113293024B (zh) * | 2020-04-26 | 2023-05-26 | 江西尊创新能源有限公司 | 一种三段式选择加氢脱氧制备生物柴油的方法 |
| US11898109B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2024-02-13 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of hydrotreating and fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers |
| US20220268694A1 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2022-08-25 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Methods and assemblies for determining and using standardized spectral responses for calibration of spectroscopic analyzers |
| US11905468B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2024-02-20 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers |
| US11692141B2 (en) | 2021-10-10 | 2023-07-04 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing processing of hydrocarbons in a fluid catalytic cracking unit using a renewable additive |
| CA3188122A1 (en) | 2022-01-31 | 2023-07-31 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Systems and methods for reducing rendered fats pour point |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4446008A (en) | 1981-12-09 | 1984-05-01 | Research Association For Residual Oil Processing | Process for hydrocracking of heavy oils with iron containing aluminosilicates |
| FR2538814B1 (fr) | 1982-12-30 | 1986-06-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de traitement d'une huile lourde ou d'une fraction d'huile lourde pour les convertir en fractions plus legeres |
| FR2538813A1 (fr) | 1982-12-31 | 1984-07-06 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydrotraitement convertissant en au moins deux etapes une fraction lourde d'hydrocarbures contenant des impuretes soufrees et des impuretes metalliques |
| US4818743A (en) | 1983-04-07 | 1989-04-04 | Union Oil Company Of California | Desulfurization catalyst and the catalyst prepared by a method |
| JPS60219295A (ja) | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-01 | Res Assoc Residual Oil Process<Rarop> | 重質炭化水素油の水素化処理方法 |
| JPS6128717A (ja) | 1984-07-19 | 1986-02-08 | Mazda Motor Corp | 過給機付エンジン |
| US5089463A (en) | 1988-10-04 | 1992-02-18 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Hydrodemetalation and hydrodesulfurization catalyst of specified macroporosity |
| JPH0674135B2 (ja) | 1989-02-07 | 1994-09-21 | 重質油対策技術研究組合 | 新規な鉄含有アルミノシリケート |
| FR2660322B1 (fr) | 1990-03-29 | 1992-06-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydrotraitement d'un residu petrolier ou d'une huile lourde en vue de les raffiner et de les convertir en fractions plus legeres. |
| US5622616A (en) | 1991-05-02 | 1997-04-22 | Texaco Development Corporation | Hydroconversion process and catalyst |
| FR2681871B1 (fr) | 1991-09-26 | 1993-12-24 | Institut Francais Petrole | Procede d'hydrotraitement d'une fraction lourde d'hydrocarbures en vue de la raffiner et de la convertir en fractions plus legeres. |
| JP2966985B2 (ja) | 1991-10-09 | 1999-10-25 | 出光興産株式会社 | 重質炭化水素油の接触水素化処理方法 |
| US5221656A (en) | 1992-03-25 | 1993-06-22 | Amoco Corporation | Hydroprocessing catalyst |
| US5827421A (en) | 1992-04-20 | 1998-10-27 | Texaco Inc | Hydroconversion process employing catalyst with specified pore size distribution and no added silica |
| JP2908959B2 (ja) | 1993-04-07 | 1999-06-23 | 出光興産株式会社 | 新規触媒組成物 |
| US6332976B1 (en) | 1996-11-13 | 2001-12-25 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Catalyst containing phosphorous and a process hydrotreatment of petroleum feeds using the catalyst |
| US6342152B1 (en) | 1998-08-25 | 2002-01-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Hydrogenation treatment process for crude oil and crude oil reformed thereby |
| US6589908B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2003-07-08 | Shell Oil Company | Method of making alumina having bimodal pore structure, and catalysts made therefrom |
| FR2839902B1 (fr) | 2002-05-24 | 2007-06-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur d'hydroraffinage et/ou d'hydroconversion et son utilisation dans des procedes d'hydrotraitement de charges hydrocarbonees |
| US7651604B2 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2010-01-26 | Instituto Mexicano Del Petroleo | Process for the catalytic hydrotreatment of heavy hydrocarbons of petroleum |
| FR2940143B1 (fr) | 2008-12-18 | 2015-12-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseurs d'hydrodemetallation et d'hydrodesulfuration et mise en oeuvre dans un procede d'enchainement en formulation unique |
| FR2983866B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-07 | 2015-01-16 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede d'hydroconversion de charges petrolieres en lits fixes pour la production de fiouls a basse teneur en soufre |
| FR3013723B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-08-26 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede de production de combustibles marins a basse teneur en soufre a partir d'une coupe hydrocarbonee issue du craquage catalytique de type slurry, et faisant appel a une etape d'hydrotraitement specifique . |
-
2016
- 2016-06-09 FR FR1655287A patent/FR3052458B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 ES ES17170033T patent/ES2721257T3/es active Active
- 2017-05-09 EP EP17170033.9A patent/EP3255123B1/fr active Active
- 2017-06-07 US US15/616,418 patent/US10266779B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3255123B1 (fr) | 2019-01-23 |
| US20170355914A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
| EP3255123A1 (fr) | 2017-12-13 |
| US10266779B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 |
| FR3052458B1 (fr) | 2019-12-27 |
| FR3052458A1 (fr) | 2017-12-15 |
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