ES255841A2 - Un procedimiento para obtener un hilo de volumen engrosado - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para obtener un hilo de volumen engrosadoInfo
- Publication number
- ES255841A2 ES255841A2 ES0255841A ES255841A ES255841A2 ES 255841 A2 ES255841 A2 ES 255841A2 ES 0255841 A ES0255841 A ES 0255841A ES 255841 A ES255841 A ES 255841A ES 255841 A2 ES255841 A2 ES 255841A2
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- polymers
- thickened
- yarn
- subjected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/229—Relaxing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/22—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a crimped or curled structure; with a special structure to simulate wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/10—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using knife edges, e.g. heated knife edges, for edge crimping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S138/00—Pipes and tubular conduits
- Y10S138/07—Resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/09—Polyolefin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/10—Polyvinyl halide esters or alcohol fiber modification
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/928—Polyolefin fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Mejoras en el objeto de la patente principal nº 241.431 por un procedimiento para obtener un hilo de volumen engrosado que consta de una pluralidad de filamentos continuos, los cuales presentan encrespamientos irregularmente distribuídos en la extensión del hilo, por extrusión y estiraje de polímeros, procedimiento caracterizado por el hecho de que se extruyen mezclas de polímeros de propileno dotadas de un gran contenido de polímeros isotácticos con poliolefinas, resinas epóxidas aromáticas o alifáticas, poliamidas, polialquilamininas, poliésteres, poliaminotriazolas y similares, los filamentos continuos y lisos así obtenidos se someten (después de hilado) a estiraje a temperatura de 20º C a 110º C a la velocidad de alimentación máxima que permita a cada temperatura la resistencia mecánica de los filamentos, y se someten los hilos estirados a un tratamiento térmico rápido son encogimiento libre o impedido, a temperaturas comprendidas entre 50º C y el punto de fusión del polímero,mediante diversos sistemas de calentamiento, de preferencia con vapor de agua, a presión atmosférica.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT268659 | 1959-02-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES255841A2 true ES255841A2 (es) | 1960-08-01 |
Family
ID=11103183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES0255841A Expired ES255841A2 (es) | 1959-02-18 | 1960-02-17 | Un procedimiento para obtener un hilo de volumen engrosado |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3019507A (es) |
| BE (1) | BE587716A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH376220A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE1302793C2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES255841A2 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR1194370A (es) |
| GB (1) | GB882329A (es) |
| NL (1) | NL248500A (es) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1264506A (fr) * | 1960-04-27 | 1961-06-23 | Rhodiaceta | Procédé pour le frisage de fils à base de polymères thermoplastiques et nouveaux fils obtenus |
| US3364281A (en) * | 1960-05-13 | 1968-01-16 | Kureha Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Dyeable crystalline polyolefin compositions |
| US3249129A (en) * | 1960-07-08 | 1966-05-03 | Johnson & Johnson | Heat-sealable materials |
| BE607564A (es) * | 1960-08-30 | |||
| NL270090A (es) * | 1960-12-23 | |||
| US3505429A (en) * | 1961-04-04 | 1970-04-07 | Jack J Press | Preferentially modified stereoregular polyhydrocarbons |
| NL276760A (es) * | 1961-04-04 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| NL276990A (es) * | 1961-04-24 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3152380A (en) * | 1961-05-05 | 1964-10-13 | Du Pont | Process for treating polypropylene fibers |
| US3256258A (en) * | 1961-05-05 | 1966-06-14 | Du Pont | Fibers |
| BE618363A (es) * | 1961-05-31 | |||
| NL279165A (es) * | 1961-06-02 | |||
| US3302385A (en) * | 1961-08-26 | 1967-02-07 | Ruddell James Nelson | Modification of filaments |
| US3413076A (en) * | 1962-01-17 | 1968-11-26 | Nippon Rayon Kk | Dyeing nitric acid treated formed polypropylene objects containing fatty acid diamides of alkylene diamines |
| US3361843A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1968-01-02 | Uniroyal Inc | Method of dyeing a blend of a polyolefin and a nitrogen containing polymer by using a dyebath containing lewis acids |
| US3346682A (en) * | 1962-03-16 | 1967-10-10 | Du Pont | Method for making a filtering medium from plexifilamentary material |
| NL292412A (es) * | 1962-05-07 | |||
| US3299185A (en) * | 1962-09-27 | 1967-01-17 | Ube Nitto Kasei Co | Dyeable polyolefin fibers containing a binary copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile |
| US3188714A (en) * | 1963-03-22 | 1965-06-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process of producing self-crimping fibers |
| GB1015885A (en) * | 1963-05-03 | 1966-01-05 | Ici Ltd | Modified polyolefines |
| US3323190A (en) * | 1963-06-12 | 1967-06-06 | Hercules Inc | Elastic polypropylene yarn and process for its preparation |
| CH464524A (de) * | 1963-07-17 | 1968-10-31 | Nippon Rayon Kk | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Anfärbbarkeit von Fasern und Formartikeln aus Polypropylen |
| US3286322A (en) * | 1963-08-05 | 1966-11-22 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Polypropylene carpet fibers |
| US3402222A (en) * | 1963-10-30 | 1968-09-17 | Union Carbide Corp | Dyeable polypropylene compositions containing alkoxyethyl acrylate copolymers |
| US3308206A (en) * | 1963-10-31 | 1967-03-07 | American Cyanamid Co | Cationic-dyeable amine-aldehyde modified polypropylene |
| US3296681A (en) * | 1964-07-16 | 1967-01-10 | Shell Oil Co | Method of crimping polyolefin fibers |
| GB1136473A (en) * | 1965-03-23 | 1968-12-11 | Chemcell Ltd | Bulked synthetic fibres |
| US3332228A (en) * | 1965-06-25 | 1967-07-25 | Chevron Res | Polypropylene baling twine |
| FR1522746A (fr) * | 1966-05-13 | 1968-04-26 | Montedison Spa | Fibres textiles gonflées à base de polyoléfines, propres à la teinture et procédé pour leur préparation |
| US3468121A (en) * | 1966-08-09 | 1969-09-23 | Toray Industries | Method of producing sprinkly colored fibrous material |
| US3381058A (en) * | 1966-08-26 | 1968-04-30 | Eastman Kodak Co | Poly(1, 4-cyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate) fiber having nonfiberforming polyester dispersed therein |
| US3800565A (en) * | 1972-08-31 | 1974-04-02 | Singer Co | Continuous yarn dyeing machine |
| US3986331A (en) * | 1973-01-09 | 1976-10-19 | Ingrip Fasteners Inc. | Net-like composite filaments |
| US4265849A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1981-05-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for producing multifilament thermoplastic yarn having latent crimp |
| CA2111172A1 (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-03-24 | Dennis S. Everhart | Nonwoven fabric formed from alloy fibers |
| JP3249302B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-03 | 2002-01-21 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | パール調光沢を有するファスナー用線状材料の製造方法 |
| US20040180200A1 (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 2004-09-16 | Luca Bertamini | Polyolefin-based synthetic fibers and method therefor |
| US5811040A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1998-09-22 | Mallonee; William C. | Process of making fiber for carpet face yarn |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL53445C (es) * | 1938-11-02 | |||
| US2277782A (en) * | 1939-05-03 | 1942-03-31 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Crimping materials containing synthetic textile fibers |
| US2369395A (en) * | 1942-01-21 | 1945-02-13 | American Viscose Corp | Yarnlike structure |
| US2325060A (en) * | 1942-02-25 | 1943-07-27 | Du Pont | Nonshrinking yarn |
| BE465603A (es) * | 1943-02-20 | |||
| US2439813A (en) * | 1943-05-13 | 1948-04-20 | American Viscose Corp | Artificial filament |
| US2439814A (en) * | 1943-05-13 | 1948-04-20 | American Viscose Corp | Crimped artificial filament |
| US2411474A (en) * | 1944-10-18 | 1946-11-19 | Du Pont | Method of improving filaments of hydrolyzed olefin/vinyl organic ester interpolymers |
| US2602964A (en) * | 1947-01-29 | 1952-07-15 | American Viscose Corp | Production of spun yarns and fibers |
| US2527863A (en) * | 1947-08-29 | 1950-10-31 | Du Pont | Modification and dyeing of acrylonitrile polymers |
| US2669001A (en) * | 1949-09-29 | 1954-02-16 | Collins & Sikman Corp | Method and apparatus for treating yarns |
| US2783609A (en) * | 1951-12-14 | 1957-03-05 | Du Pont | Bulky continuous filament yarn |
| BE512775A (es) * | 1952-06-18 | |||
| US2778090A (en) * | 1952-12-30 | 1957-01-22 | Duplan Corp | Method of treating synthetic yarn |
| US2874443A (en) * | 1953-05-12 | 1959-02-24 | Du Pont | Method and apparatus for crimping yarn |
| US2727024A (en) * | 1953-08-11 | 1955-12-13 | Standard Oil Co | Group va metal oxide and alkali metal aluminum hydride catalyst for olefin polymerization |
| GB760179A (en) * | 1954-07-30 | 1956-10-31 | Paul Halbig | Improvements in or relating to the production of composite crimped artificial fibres |
| NL92954C (es) * | 1954-12-16 | |||
| US2750653A (en) * | 1955-01-19 | 1956-06-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Yarn structure |
| US2917805A (en) * | 1956-02-23 | 1959-12-22 | Dow Chemical Co | Method for curling highly crystalline synthetic fibers and filaments |
| US2927904A (en) * | 1956-11-19 | 1960-03-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of foaming blend of crystalline 1-olefin polymer and rubber and product obtained thereof |
| US2950267A (en) * | 1957-06-21 | 1960-08-23 | Sun Oil Co | Process for blending polypropylene and oxygenated polypropylene |
| US2869967A (en) * | 1957-08-23 | 1959-01-20 | Du Pont | Bulky yarn |
| BE574995A (es) * | 1957-12-12 |
-
0
- FR FR1194370D patent/FR1194370A/fr not_active Expired
- NL NL248500D patent/NL248500A/xx unknown
- BE BE587716D patent/BE587716A/xx unknown
- DE DENDAT1302793D patent/DE1302793C2/de not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-04-09 US US727398A patent/US3019507A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-04-10 GB GB11357/58A patent/GB882329A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-02-15 US US8513A patent/US3137989A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-02-16 CH CH169560A patent/CH376220A/de unknown
- 1960-02-17 ES ES0255841A patent/ES255841A2/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1302793C2 (de) | 1973-07-05 |
| US3137989A (en) | 1964-06-23 |
| DE1302793B (de) | 1970-12-10 |
| BE587716A (es) | |
| FR1194370A (es) | 1959-11-09 |
| GB882329A (en) | 1961-11-15 |
| US3019507A (en) | 1962-02-06 |
| CH376220A (de) | 1964-03-31 |
| NL248500A (es) |
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