ES255282A1 - Poly-olefin fibres and their preparation - Google Patents
Poly-olefin fibres and their preparationInfo
- Publication number
- ES255282A1 ES255282A1 ES0255282A ES255282A ES255282A1 ES 255282 A1 ES255282 A1 ES 255282A1 ES 0255282 A ES0255282 A ES 0255282A ES 255282 A ES255282 A ES 255282A ES 255282 A1 ES255282 A1 ES 255282A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- dichloro
- polyolefin
- halogenated compound
- amine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/645—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds containing amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/02—Halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
- D01F6/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins from polypropylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/325—Amines
- D06M13/332—Di- or polyamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/487—Aziridinylphosphines; Aziridinylphosphine-oxides or sulfides; Carbonylaziridinyl or carbonylbisaziridinyl compounds; Sulfonylaziridinyl or sulfonylbisaziridinyl compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/10—Polyvinyl halide esters or alcohol fiber modification
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
A mixture of a crystalline polyolefin and a halogenated aliphatic compound is prepared at room temperature and melt-spun to form fibres, and the fibres are subsequently treated with an amine or imine capable of reacting with the halogenated compound. The mixture may comprise from 80-99% by weight of polyolefin and 20-1% by weight of halogenated compound, polypropylene being the preferred polyolefin. The halogenated compound should preferably have a boiling point not lower than 120 DEG C. Specified compounds include dichloro-, trichloro- and dibromohexane, 1,2-dichloro- and 1,2,3-trichloropropane, dichloro- or trichlorobutane, dichloro- or trichloropentane, dichloroethylene and 1,1-dichloroethane. Specified amines and imines include ethylene diamine, trimethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, tetraethylenepentamine, ethyleneimine and polyethyleneimine. Treatment with the amine or imine may be effected at an elevated temperature, preferably in boiling aqueous solution, and the fibres may be stretched prior to the treatment, e.g. at 120 DEG C. to a draw ratio of 1:5. Fibres so made show enhanced receptivity to acid dyes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT73259 | 1959-01-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES255282A1 true ES255282A1 (en) | 1960-07-01 |
Family
ID=11100139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0255282A Expired ES255282A1 (en) | 1959-01-15 | 1960-01-14 | Poly-olefin fibres and their preparation |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3126246A (en) |
BE (1) | BE586572A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1223493B (en) |
ES (1) | ES255282A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1245274A (en) |
GB (1) | GB884665A (en) |
NL (2) | NL101434C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1017454A (en) * | 1962-05-18 | 1966-01-19 | Montedison Spa | Process for preparing dyeable textile fibres and articles thus obtained |
US4020135A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1977-04-26 | J. P. Stevens & Co., Inc. | Dyeable rubber products |
US5362784A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-11-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aldehyde scavenging compositions and methods relating thereto |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB484984A (en) * | 1936-07-24 | 1938-05-11 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Process for modifying the affinity of fibrous and film-like materials for dyestuffs |
GB682175A (en) * | 1949-05-06 | 1952-11-05 | Sandoz Ltd | Process for colouring films, foils, fibres and fabrics formed of polyvinyl derivatives |
US2829118A (en) * | 1952-09-30 | 1958-04-01 | Degussa | Process for forming shaped bodies from polyethylene |
US2980964A (en) * | 1956-01-14 | 1961-04-25 | Distillers Co Yeast Ltd | Linear polyethylene films of improved transparency and method of making same |
NL221818A (en) * | 1956-10-24 |
-
0
- BE BE586572D patent/BE586572A/xx unknown
- NL NL247350D patent/NL247350A/xx unknown
- US US3126246D patent/US3126246A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- NL NL101434D patent/NL101434C/xx active
-
1960
- 1960-01-08 DE DEM43917A patent/DE1223493B/en active Pending
- 1960-01-11 GB GB919/60A patent/GB884665A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-01-14 ES ES0255282A patent/ES255282A1/en not_active Expired
- 1960-01-14 FR FR815638A patent/FR1245274A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB884665A (en) | 1961-12-13 |
DE1223493B (en) | 1966-08-25 |
FR1245274A (en) | 1960-11-04 |
NL247350A (en) | |
US3126246A (en) | 1964-03-24 |
NL101434C (en) | |
BE586572A (en) |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES267151A1 (en) | Process for improving the tinctorial characteristics of polyolefin fibres | |
ES255282A1 (en) | Poly-olefin fibres and their preparation | |
DE1130593B (en) | Process for modifying high molecular weight organic substances containing nitrile groups | |
GB967718A (en) | N-substituted azaspiranes | |
GB886932A (en) | Process for dyeing hig melting substances capable of being spun | |
GB910033A (en) | A process for the production of synthetic polypropylene filamentary materials | |
GB925612A (en) | Process for stabilising aromatic polymers | |
GB813013A (en) | Fibre-forming compositions and the production thereof | |
GB1118594A (en) | Quaternary amines | |
GB1041523A (en) | Treatment of polymers | |
GB1113816A (en) | Improvements in or relating to process and composition for the waving of hair | |
GB826837A (en) | Bicyclic guanidino compounds | |
GB897693A (en) | New substituted 3:3:3-triphenyl-propylamines and process for their manufacture | |
GB1126994A (en) | Guanidine derivatives and processes for preparing the same | |
GB961387A (en) | Process for the preparation of 2-cyano-4-nitrostilbenes | |
GB666410A (en) | New anion exchange resins | |
GB605826A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production and use of alkali alginate solutions | |
ES257921A1 (en) | Process for dyeing polyolefines | |
GB973895A (en) | New derivatives of heparin and processes for their preparation | |
ES256724A1 (en) | Process for softening synthetic fibres | |
GB957370A (en) | Textile fibres | |
GB771815A (en) | Process for the production of solutions of polyacrylonitrile and of acrylnotrile copolymers | |
BE598093A (en) | Process for the recovery of adipic acid precursors, such as cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone. | |
GB623281A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of a biguanide | |
GB995482A (en) | Process for the production of aliphatic diamines |