ES2527067T3 - Intercambiador de calor para el enfriamiento de gases calientes y sistema de intercambio de calor - Google Patents

Intercambiador de calor para el enfriamiento de gases calientes y sistema de intercambio de calor Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2527067T3
ES2527067T3 ES11802446.2T ES11802446T ES2527067T3 ES 2527067 T3 ES2527067 T3 ES 2527067T3 ES 11802446 T ES11802446 T ES 11802446T ES 2527067 T3 ES2527067 T3 ES 2527067T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
tank
duct
cooling fluid
transfer line
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES11802446.2T
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English (en)
Inventor
Alfred Joachim Wilhelm
Luca Eugenio Basini
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Eni SpA
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Eni SpA
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Publication of ES2527067T3 publication Critical patent/ES2527067T3/es
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0888—Methods of cooling by evaporation of a fluid
    • C01B2203/0894—Generation of steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0075—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for syngas or cracked gas cooling systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Un intercambiador de calor para el enfriamiento de gases calientes por medio de un fluido de refrigeración, comprendiendo dicho intercambiador: - al menos un tanque orientado verticalmente que contiene un baño de fluido de refrigeración y que tiene un espacio de recogida de la fase vapor generada por encima de dicho baño de fluido de refrigeración; - al menos un conducto en espiral que da vueltas en torno al eje del tanque; - al menos una salida para la fase vapor generada en la cabecera de dicho tanque, al menos una línea de transferencia insertada en la parte inferior del tanque vertical para alimentar los gases calientes a dicho tanque, estando dicha línea de transferencia abierta por los dos extremos, de los que uno está conectado al tanque vertical y el otro está libre y por fuera de dicho tanque, siendo dicha línea de transferencia tubular y sobresaliendo lateralmente por fuera de dicho intercambiador, conteniendo dicha línea de transferencia al menos un conducto central interno que tiene una camisa exterior por la que circula un fluido de refrigeración, estando dicho conducto central interno en conexión de fluido con el citado conducto en espiral, estando el intercambiador de calor caracterizado porque comprende además al menos un elemento tubular vertical insertado en el interior de dicho tanque, abierto por los extremos y coaxial con dicho tanque y se desarrolla verticalmente a lo largo del elemento tubular insertado en el tanque vertical, y porque el conducto en espiral está insertado en dicho elemento tubular coaxial y en donde la camisa del conducto central interno comprende también un tabique para permitir la circulación interna del fluido de refrigeración, y en donde el tabique contenido en la camisa se desarrolla a través de la longitud total del conducto central interno hasta el extremo superior de dicho conducto.

Description

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Claims (1)

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ES11802446.2T 2010-12-29 2011-12-29 Intercambiador de calor para el enfriamiento de gases calientes y sistema de intercambio de calor Active ES2527067T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2010A002445A IT1403894B1 (it) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Scambiatore di calore per il raffreddamento di gas caldi e sistema di scambio termico
ITMI20102445 2010-12-29
PCT/EP2011/074201 WO2012089793A1 (en) 2010-12-29 2011-12-29 Heat exchanger for the cooling of hot gases and heat exchange system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2527067T3 true ES2527067T3 (es) 2015-01-19

Family

ID=43737097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES11802446.2T Active ES2527067T3 (es) 2010-12-29 2011-12-29 Intercambiador de calor para el enfriamiento de gases calientes y sistema de intercambio de calor

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9453684B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2659214B1 (es)
CN (1) CN103459964B (es)
CA (1) CA2824448C (es)
DK (1) DK2659214T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2527067T3 (es)
IT (1) IT1403894B1 (es)
PT (1) PT2659214E (es)
RS (1) RS53720B1 (es)
RU (1) RU2552623C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2012089793A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015197752A1 (en) * 2014-06-26 2015-12-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Apparatus and process for cooling hot gas
CN104672486B (zh) * 2014-12-15 2017-08-25 蚌埠天一锅炉制造有限公司 一种再生橡胶脱硫罐冷却装置
US11561049B2 (en) * 2020-05-05 2023-01-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Coil wound heat exchanger
RU208959U1 (ru) * 2021-07-09 2022-01-24 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) Кожухотрубный теплообменник
CN113666478B (zh) * 2021-09-09 2022-12-02 宜兴市凯斯特环保机械有限公司 一种污水处理管路及污水处理系统

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US3552487A (en) * 1967-11-29 1971-01-05 Idemitsu Petrochemical Co Quenching apparatus for use with thermal cracking system
US3866432A (en) * 1973-03-29 1975-02-18 Cryo Chem Inc Helical conveyor heat exchange system
NL7500554A (nl) * 1975-01-17 1976-07-20 Shell Int Research Warmtewisselaar en werkwijze voor het koelen van hete gassen.
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2659214B1 (en) 2014-11-12
US9453684B2 (en) 2016-09-27
US20130313482A1 (en) 2013-11-28
CA2824448C (en) 2018-12-18
RU2013135413A (ru) 2015-02-10
CN103459964B (zh) 2016-02-24
EP2659214A1 (en) 2013-11-06
DK2659214T3 (da) 2015-02-02
WO2012089793A1 (en) 2012-07-05
PT2659214E (pt) 2015-02-03
RS53720B1 (en) 2015-04-30
CN103459964A (zh) 2013-12-18
CA2824448A1 (en) 2012-07-05
IT1403894B1 (it) 2013-11-08
ITMI20102445A1 (it) 2012-06-30
RU2552623C2 (ru) 2015-06-10

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