ES2370126T3 - Rehidratación de células electroquímicas. - Google Patents

Rehidratación de células electroquímicas. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2370126T3
ES2370126T3 ES07731980T ES07731980T ES2370126T3 ES 2370126 T3 ES2370126 T3 ES 2370126T3 ES 07731980 T ES07731980 T ES 07731980T ES 07731980 T ES07731980 T ES 07731980T ES 2370126 T3 ES2370126 T3 ES 2370126T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
current
fuel
stack
rehydration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES07731980T
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Damian Davies
Nathan Grange
Paul Alan Benson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Intelligent Energy Ltd
Original Assignee
Intelligent Energy Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intelligent Energy Ltd filed Critical Intelligent Energy Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2370126T3 publication Critical patent/ES2370126T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126—Humidifying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04492—Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/04619—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/04626—Power, energy, capacity or load of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04895—Current
    • H01M8/0491—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/0494—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
ES07731980T 2006-03-03 2007-03-05 Rehidratación de células electroquímicas. Active ES2370126T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0604241 2006-03-03
GB0604241A GB2435711B (en) 2006-03-03 2006-03-03 Rehydration of fuel cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2370126T3 true ES2370126T3 (es) 2011-12-12

Family

ID=36219027

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES07731980T Active ES2370126T3 (es) 2006-03-03 2007-03-05 Rehidratación de células electroquímicas.
ES09014297T Active ES2397784T3 (es) 2006-03-03 2007-03-05 Rehidratación de pilas de combustible

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09014297T Active ES2397784T3 (es) 2006-03-03 2007-03-05 Rehidratación de pilas de combustible

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US8263277B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP1992037B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5580991B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101486902B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101411022B (enExample)
AR (2) AR059744A1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE487245T1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0708440A2 (enExample)
CA (2) CA2644342C (enExample)
DE (1) DE602007010248D1 (enExample)
ES (2) ES2370126T3 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2435711B (enExample)
MX (1) MX2008011288A (enExample)
NO (1) NO20083625L (enExample)
RU (1) RU2417486C2 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI401837B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007099360A2 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA200807462B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9444113B2 (en) 2011-02-16 2016-09-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell system with water production control, and vehicle equipped with the same
GB2513636A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-05 Intelligent Energy Ltd A fuel cell system
JP6341123B2 (ja) * 2015-03-16 2018-06-13 スズキ株式会社 燃料電池加湿装置および燃料電池二輪車
GB2543031A (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-12 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell system controller and associated method
CN105720283A (zh) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-29 北京建筑大学 一种燃料电池混合动力系统及其工作方法
US10998562B2 (en) 2016-04-14 2021-05-04 Intelligent Energy Limited PEM fuel cell power systems with efficient hydrogen generation
WO2018046990A1 (en) 2016-09-07 2018-03-15 Intelligent Energy Limited Ground stations and methods for pem fuel cell powered unmanned aerial vehicles
WO2019050959A1 (en) 2017-09-05 2019-03-14 Intelligent Energy Inc. COMPACT AND EFFICIENT HYDROGEN REACTOR
CN117991123A (zh) 2022-11-02 2024-05-07 财团法人工业技术研究院 电源供应系统及燃料电池发电性能检测装置及其调控方法
DE102022211779A1 (de) 2022-11-08 2024-05-08 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems
DE102023201054A1 (de) 2023-02-09 2024-08-14 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem im Hochdruckbetrieb

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3432356A (en) * 1963-09-11 1969-03-11 Gen Electric Regulated fuel cell system
JP2001513940A (ja) * 1998-03-06 2001-09-04 マグネート−モートア、ゲゼルシャフト、フュール、マグネートモートリシェ、テヒニク、ミット、ベシュレンクテル、ハフツング 水に対する拡散能力が低いガス拡散電極およびポリマー電解膜燃料電池
US6214487B1 (en) * 1999-02-01 2001-04-10 Motorola, Inc. Integral sensors for monitoring a fuel cell membrane and methods of monitoring
WO2001028022A1 (en) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-19 Motorola Inc. Method and apparatus for managing hydration level of fuel cell electrolyte
US6589682B1 (en) * 2000-01-27 2003-07-08 Karen Fleckner Fuel cells incorporating nanotubes in fuel feed
JP2001229943A (ja) 2000-02-14 2001-08-24 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
US6835481B2 (en) * 2000-03-29 2004-12-28 Idatech, Llc Fuel cell system with load management
US20030003341A1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-02 Kinkelaar Mark R. Liquid fuel cell reservoir for water and/or fuel management
US6824906B2 (en) * 2001-07-16 2004-11-30 Modine Manufacturing Company Fuel cell system incorporating and integrated cathode exhaust condenser and stack cooler
GB2412784B (en) * 2002-01-18 2006-08-23 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell oxygen removal and pre-conditioning system
JP4193521B2 (ja) 2002-03-20 2008-12-10 ソニー株式会社 燃料電池装置及び燃料電池の制御方法
TW558852B (en) * 2002-07-12 2003-10-21 Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Tech Control apparatus and method of fuel cell set
TW550851B (en) * 2002-07-17 2003-09-01 Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Tech Fuel battery having moisturizing module
JP4608892B2 (ja) * 2003-02-14 2011-01-12 株式会社デンソー 燃料電池システム
US7318971B2 (en) * 2003-02-14 2008-01-15 Denso Corporation Fuel cell system utilizing control of operating current to adjust moisture content within fuel cell
JP2005085532A (ja) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-31 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
US7297428B2 (en) * 2003-10-31 2007-11-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Registration arrangement for fuel cell assemblies
US7270900B2 (en) 2003-11-03 2007-09-18 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Automatic measurement of fuel cell resistance
JP2006079955A (ja) * 2004-09-10 2006-03-23 Casio Comput Co Ltd 燃料電池システム及び発電用燃料容器
US7754361B2 (en) * 2007-05-30 2010-07-13 Idatech, Llc Fuel cell systems with maintenance hydration by displacement of primary power

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE487245T1 (de) 2010-11-15
DE602007010248D1 (de) 2010-12-16
RU2417486C2 (ru) 2011-04-27
CA2644342C (en) 2015-02-10
EP2161773A1 (en) 2010-03-10
US20090297894A1 (en) 2009-12-03
EP1992037B1 (en) 2010-11-03
RU2008139284A (ru) 2010-04-10
CA2826749C (en) 2014-04-29
WO2007099360A2 (en) 2007-09-07
CA2644342A1 (en) 2007-09-07
TW200814419A (en) 2008-03-16
JP5580991B2 (ja) 2014-08-27
KR101486902B1 (ko) 2015-01-28
GB2435711A (en) 2007-09-05
JP2009528657A (ja) 2009-08-06
WO2007099360A3 (en) 2008-03-06
AR090255A2 (es) 2014-10-29
AR059744A1 (es) 2008-04-23
NO20083625L (no) 2008-09-16
TWI401837B (zh) 2013-07-11
EP2161773B1 (en) 2012-09-12
ZA200807462B (en) 2010-08-25
KR20090003301A (ko) 2009-01-09
EP1992037A2 (en) 2008-11-19
ES2397784T3 (es) 2013-03-11
GB0604241D0 (en) 2006-04-12
GB2435711B (en) 2011-01-12
CN101411022A (zh) 2009-04-15
MX2008011288A (es) 2008-09-10
CA2826749A1 (en) 2007-09-07
CN101411022B (zh) 2010-12-29
US8263277B2 (en) 2012-09-11
BRPI0708440A2 (pt) 2011-06-07

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