ES2365583B1 - REMOVABLE ACOUSTIC CAMERA. - Google Patents
REMOVABLE ACOUSTIC CAMERA. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2365583B1 ES2365583B1 ES200930713A ES200930713A ES2365583B1 ES 2365583 B1 ES2365583 B1 ES 2365583B1 ES 200930713 A ES200930713 A ES 200930713A ES 200930713 A ES200930713 A ES 200930713A ES 2365583 B1 ES2365583 B1 ES 2365583B1
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- panels
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- slats
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/8209—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only sound absorbing devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/8218—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only soundproof enclosures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/8409—Sound-absorbing elements sheet-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8423—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/8452—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with peripheral frame members
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Cámara acústica desmontable para la atenuación de sonido del tipo compuesto por una pluralidad de paneles conectados entre sí, caracterizada porque comprende paneles en contacto entre sí que presentan un surco que recorre todo el perímetro de su canto, siendo ocupados los espacios generados por los surcos correspondientes a cantos en contacto de paneles adyacentes por listones.Detachable acoustic chamber for sound attenuation of the type composed of a plurality of panels connected to each other, characterized in that it comprises panels in contact with each other that have a groove that runs along the entire perimeter of its edge, the spaces generated by the corresponding grooves being occupied. to contact edges of adjacent panels by slats.
Description
los listones comprenderán al menos una capa de ma-the slats will comprise at least one layer of ma
Cámara acústica desmontable. Removable acoustic chamber
La presente invención hace referencia a una cámara acústica desmontable para la atenuación del sonido. The present invention refers to a removable acoustic chamber for sound attenuation.
Dicho tipo de cámaras son utilizadas, por ejemplo, por los músicos para poder ensayar en sus casas sin molestar a los vecinos. La cámara se monta en una estancia de la vivienda y puede ser desmontada en caso de mudanza. Such cameras are used, for example, by musicians to be able to rehearse in their homes without disturbing the neighbors. The camera is mounted in a room of the house and can be disassembled in case of moving.
La característica de portabilidad de dichas cámaras genera problemas de construcción, porque para entrar en viviendas es necesario “partir” la cámara en piezas prefabricadas que puedan entrar por la puerta The portability feature of these cameras creates construction problems, because to enter homes it is necessary to "split" the camera into prefabricated parts that can enter through the door
o las ventanas de una casa. Sin embargo, la disminución del tamaño de las piezas prefabricadas es un problema debido a que los intersticios presentan caminos para el sonido que pueden disminuir las propiedades de insonorización de la cámara. Como consecuencia, las cámaras comercializadas actualmente (como, por ejemplo, la comercializada por la empresa Studiobox GmbH) presentan paneles grandes, realizados en un material delicado en cuanto a manejo. Los paneles de esta cámara presentan salientes y entrantes en su canto que se introducen respectivamente en salientes y entrantes de otro panel. Para asegurar el montaje, los paneles presentan cierres metálicos accionables por el exterior. Como consecuencia, una operación de mudanza requiere de personal cualificado para desmontar, trasladar y montar la cámara acústica. Los documentos US5210984 y CN201169830 también dan a conocer cámaras acústicas cuyos paneles presentan complejas estructuras metálicas con cierres mecánicos accionables que tienen como objetivo tapar exteriormente las juntas de unión entre paneles. Igualmente, los paneles presentan grandes dimensiones (recorren toda la altura o anchura de la cámara). or the windows of a house. However, the decrease in the size of the prefabricated parts is a problem because the interstices present paths for sound that can decrease the soundproofing properties of the chamber. As a consequence, the cameras currently marketed (such as that sold by Studiobox GmbH) have large panels, made of a delicate material in terms of handling. The panels of this chamber have projections and recesses in its edge that are introduced respectively in projections and recesses of another panel. To ensure assembly, the panels have metal closures that can be operated externally. As a consequence, a moving operation requires qualified personnel to disassemble, move and mount the acoustic chamber. The documents US5210984 and CN201169830 also disclose acoustic chambers whose panels have complex metal structures with operable mechanical seals that aim to cover externally the joint joints between panels. Likewise, the panels have large dimensions (they cover the entire height or width of the chamber).
Una objetivo de la presente invención es dar a conocer una cámara acústica desmontable que soluciona los problemas antes planteados, pudiéndose montar sin necesidad de personal altamente cualificado y presentando mayor transportabilidad y facilidad de fabricación. An objective of the present invention is to disclose a removable acoustic chamber that solves the aforementioned problems, being able to mount without the need of highly qualified personnel and presenting greater transportability and ease of manufacture.
En particular, la presenta invención consiste en una cámara acústica desmontable para la atenuación de sonido, del tipo compuesto por una pluralidad de paneles conectados entre sí, que se caracteriza porque comprende paneles en contacto entre sí que presentan un surco que recorre todo el perímetro de su canto, siendo ocupados los espacios generados por los surcos correspondientes a cantos en contacto de paneles adyacentes por listones. In particular, the present invention consists of a removable acoustic chamber for sound attenuation, of the type composed of a plurality of panels connected to each other, characterized in that it comprises panels in contact with each other that have a groove that runs along the entire perimeter of its edge, the spaces generated by the grooves corresponding to the contact edges of adjacent panels by slats being occupied.
El sistema de surco perimetral y listón de la cámara objeto de la presente invención permite prescindir de los elementos mecánicos de cierre accionables en los paneles. El listón puede ser compartido por varias filas o columnas de paneles, lo que da una estabilidad dimensional que no proporciona la unión directa entre paneles, y con piezas fáciles de manejar y de peso reducido. En este caso, un listón ocupará el espacio del surco de al menos cuatro paneles. Por otro lado, el sistema de la cámara objeto de la presente invención permite hacer uso de paneles de reducidas dimensiones, lo que facilita el montaje, traslado y desmontaje de la cámara. The perimeter groove and slat system of the chamber object of the present invention allows to dispense with the mechanical closing elements operable in the panels. The slat can be shared by several rows or columns of panels, which gives a dimensional stability that does not provide direct bonding between panels, and with easy-to-handle and lightweight pieces. In this case, a ribbon will occupy the groove space of at least four panels. On the other hand, the camera system object of the present invention makes it possible to use panels of small dimensions, which facilitates the assembly, transfer and disassembly of the chamber.
Preferentemente, los listones y los paneles presentan una tolerancia dimensional de fabricación que existe una presión entre paneles y listones una vez coterial plástico o elastomérico. De esta manera se favorece tanto el mantenimiento de las paredes realizadas como el aislamiento acústico, puesto que el listón impide el paso de aire por las juntas de unión entre paneles. Preferably, the slats and panels have a dimensional manufacturing tolerance that there is a pressure between panels and slats once plastic or elastomeric coterial. In this way, both the maintenance of the walls made and the sound insulation are favored, since the slat prevents the passage of air through the joint joints between panels.
En una realización especialmente preferente, los paneles comprenden perfiles en forma de U rodeando su perímetro, de tal manera que la U del perfil conforma el citado surco y dos láminas que conforman las caras interior y exterior del panel, generando los citados perfiles en forma de U y las láminas un espacio interior que comprende materiales para aislamiento acústico. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the panels comprise U-shaped profiles surrounding their perimeter, such that the U of the profile forms said groove and two sheets that make up the inner and outer faces of the panel, generating said profiles in the form of U and the sheets an interior space comprising materials for sound insulation.
Para una mejor compresión de la invención, se adjunta a titulo de ejemplo explicativo pero no limitativo, unos dibujos de una realización de la presente invención. For a better understanding of the invention, some drawings of an embodiment of the present invention are attached by way of explanatory but not limiting example.
La figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva de una cámara según la presente invención. Figure 1 is a perspective view of a camera according to the present invention.
La figura 2 es otra vista en perspectiva de la cámara de la figura 1, desde otra perspectiva. Figure 2 is another perspective view of the camera in Figure 1, from another perspective.
La figura 3 muestra una vista en perspectiva de tres diferentes paneles de los que componen la cámara del ejemplo. Figure 3 shows a perspective view of three different panels that make up the camera in the example.
La figura 4 es una sección de un panel que muestra sus componentes interiores así como el perfil de sus cantos. Figure 4 is a section of a panel that shows its interior components as well as the profile of its edges.
En la figura 5 se ha representado en perspectiva un listón interpanel utilizable en la cámara del ejemplo. In figure 5 an interpanel slat can be represented in perspective in the chamber of the example.
Las figuras 6 a 9 ejemplifican un proceso de montaje de la cámara del ejemplo. Figures 6 to 9 exemplify a process of mounting the example chamber.
La figura 10 muestra en sección el ajuste entre paneles, con una capa de lana aislante colocada en la pared interior de la cámara. Figure 10 shows in section the adjustment between panels, with a layer of insulating wool placed on the inner wall of the chamber.
La figura 6 es otra vista explosionada del transductor, desde un punto de vista diferente. Figure 6 is another exploded view of the transducer, from a different point of view.
Las figuras1a10 muestran un ejemplo de cámara acústica (1) objeto de la presente invención. A efectos de claridad de la explicación, no se han dibujado ventanas ni la puerta, las cuales pueden añadirse según cualquiera de las técnicas conocidas sin problema alguno para el experto en la materia. Por ejemplo, se puede sustituir el corazón de uno de los paneles que constituye las paredes laterales de la cámara por una ventana. Figures 1-10 show an example of an acoustic chamber (1) object of the present invention. For the purposes of clarity of explanation, no windows or door have been drawn, which can be added according to any of the known techniques without any problem for the person skilled in the art. For example, the heart of one of the panels that constitutes the side walls of the chamber can be replaced by a window.
La cámara mostrada presenta un suelo (50), un techo (40) y unas paredes laterales conformadas por paneles planos (10) y paneles con forma de esquina (20). Las paredes laterales dejan un espacio abierto (30) para entrar al exterior. Las paredes interiores están recubiertas de un material aislante acústico, tal como una lana o espuma, que se une a las caras interiores de los paneles (10), (20) por cualquier método conocido The chamber shown has a floor (50), a ceiling (40) and side walls formed by flat panels (10) and corner-shaped panels (20). The side walls leave an open space (30) to enter the exterior. The inner walls are covered with an acoustic insulating material, such as a wool or foam, which joins the inner faces of the panels (10), (20) by any known method
(p. ej. unión tipo velcro, pegado, unión mecánica de (eg Velcro type bonding, bonding, mechanical connection of
cualquier tipo...). Como se observa en las figuras, los paneles (10), any kind...). As seen in the figures, the panels (10),
(20) son de dimensiones reducidas y por lo tanto bastante manejables. Los paneles planos mostrados (10) presentan forma cuadrangular, pero podrían presentar otra forma. También puede observarse que no existen conectores mecánicos accionables para asegurar la unión entre paneles ni en la cara exterior ni en la cara exterior de la cámara (1). (20) are small in size and therefore quite manageable. The flat panels shown (10) have a quadrangular shape, but could have another shape. It can also be seen that there are no mechanical connectors operable to ensure the connection between panels either on the outer face or on the outer face of the chamber (1).
En las figuras3a5sehan mostrado los diferentes elementos que conforman las paredes laterales del ejemplo. Se ha representado en dichas figuras un paIn Figures 3 to 5 the different elements that make up the side walls of the example have been shown. A pa has been represented in these figures
nel plano (10) que está compuesto por dos planchas (11), (11’) de acabado exterior y que cierran a modo de bocadillo a cuatro piezas de madera maciza (12) con forma de U que rodean el perímetro de exterior del panel (10), de tal manera que la “U” define un surco (100) que rodea todo el panel. Las piezas laminares The plane (10) that is composed of two plates (11), (11 ') of exterior finish and that close as a sandwich to four pieces of solid wood (12) with a U-shape that surround the outer perimeter of the panel (10), such that the "U" defines a groove (100) that surrounds the entire panel. The laminar pieces
o planchas (11), (11’) y las piezas en forma de U (12) definen un espacio central interior en el que se sitúa un material con propiedades de aislamiento acústico (13), (13’) (aglomerado de espuma) y un corazón en plancha perforada de aglomerado de madera, lo que hace que el panel presente un peso aligerado. or plates (11), (11 ') and the U-shaped pieces (12) define an inner central space in which a material with acoustic insulation properties (13), (13') (foam agglomerate) is located and a heart in perforated plate of wood chipboard, which makes the panel present a lightened weight.
Los paneles planos (10) del ejemplo pueden presentar forma general cuadrada, es decir, la cámara objeto de la presente invención puede hacer uso de paneles más reducidos en tamaño sin menoscabo de las propiedades de atenuación del sonido de la cámara una vez montada. No obstante, los paneles planos pueden presentar otras formas como, por ejemplo, forma rectangular. The flat panels (10) of the example can have a general square shape, that is, the camera object of the present invention can make use of smaller panels in size without compromising the sound attenuation properties of the camera once mounted. However, flat panels may have other shapes, such as rectangular shapes.
También se han representado piezas con forma de esquina (20), (20’) que pueden presentar una estructura igual a la del panel plano (10), con la única salvedad de la forma. Pieces with a corner shape (20), (20 ’) that can have a structure equal to that of the flat panel (10) have been represented, with the only exception of the shape.
En el caso de paneles especiales (por ejemplo conexión con puertas) los paneles pueden presentar un borde (21) especial adecuado al fin que se busca. In the case of special panels (for example connection with doors) the panels may have a special edge (21) suitable for the purpose sought.
El conjunto de piezas se completa con una serie de listones (15) cuya longitud puede ser variable, en función del lugar de la cámara (1) que ocupan, cumpliéndose siempre la premisa de que en posición montada, los listones ocupan los espacios generados por surcos The set of pieces is completed with a series of slats (15) whose length can be variable, depending on the place of the chamber (1) they occupy, always fulfilling the premise that in assembled position, the slats occupy the spaces generated by grooves
(100) de paneles adyacentes. Los listones del ejemplo están realizados en material de madera, presentando una banda intermedia (16) de material elastomérico, para facilitar el ajuste de los listones en los huecos generados por los surcos de los paneles. (100) of adjacent panels. The slats of the example are made of wood material, presenting an intermediate band (16) of elastomeric material, to facilitate the adjustment of the slats in the gaps generated by the grooves of the panels.
En las figuras 6 a 9 se ha representado un proceso de colocación de los paneles. El proceso de colocación es muy simple, y consiste en colocar primero el listón (15) en la zona del surco (100) de un panel colocado y que corresponde con la zona de adyacencia con el panel (10) que se va a colocar y posteriormente colocar el panel adyacente (10), en un proceso que se puede hacer manualmente. En el ejemplo mostrado, los listones (15) pueden ser laterales (colocados en disposición vertical) o de colocación horizontal entre filas de paneles. El suelo (50) dispone de un saliente (51) para recibir los surcos de la parte inferior de los paneles de la primera fila. El techo puede disponerse de igual manera, si se desea. Como se observa en las figuras, los listones (15) obturan los intersticios entre paneles. Para su correcta colocación, ha de elegirse una tolerancia mecánica de fabricación que suponga una cierta interferencia dimensional entre elementos, pero que no suponga ejercer fuerzas notables al montador. Gracias a las máquinas de control numérico, hoy es posible obtener fácilmente dichas tolerancias dimensionales mediante mecanizado, incluyo para materiales de madera, como en el ejemplo. La elección de tolerancias podrá realizarse en función de la facilidad de ajuste de montaje que se quiera dar, en base a resultados de insonorización, propiedades de los materiales utilizados, dimensiones globales y en función de las normas correspondientes, por ejemplo ISO 286. La inclusión de la banda (16) de material elastomérico ayuda a la insonorización incluso en el caso de variaciones dimensionales posteriores al montaje. In the figures 6 to 9 a process of placing the panels has been represented. The placement process is very simple, and consists of first placing the slat (15) in the area of the groove (100) of a panel placed and corresponding to the area of adjacency with the panel (10) to be placed and subsequently place the adjacent panel (10), in a process that can be done manually. In the example shown, the slats (15) can be lateral (placed in vertical arrangement) or horizontally placed between rows of panels. The floor (50) has a projection (51) to receive the grooves of the lower part of the panels of the first row. The roof can be arranged in the same way, if desired. As seen in the fi gures, the slats (15) seal the interstices between panels. For its correct placement, a mechanical manufacturing tolerance must be chosen that supposes a certain dimensional interference between elements, but that does not imply exerting remarkable forces to the assembler. Thanks to the numerical control machines, today it is possible to easily obtain such dimensional tolerances by machining, including for wood materials, as in the example. The choice of tolerances may be made based on the ease of assembly adjustment that is desired, based on soundproofing results, properties of the materials used, overall dimensions and depending on the corresponding standards, for example ISO 286. Inclusion of the band (16) of elastomeric material assists in soundproofing even in the case of dimensional variations after assembly.
Una vez acabado el montaje de la cámara, puede colocarse una capa de lana aislante (60) en la cara interior. Las juntas (61’) de los paneles de lana aislante se colocarán preferentemente decalados con las juntas Once the camera assembly is finished, a layer of insulating wool (60) can be placed on the inner face. The joints (61 ’) of the insulating wool panels will preferably be placed with the joints
(61) de los paneles. (61) of the panels.
Si bien la invención se ha descrito con respecto a ejemplos de realizaciones preferentes, éstos no se deben considerar limitativos de la invención, que se definirá por la interpretación más amplia de las siguientes reivindicaciones. While the invention has been described with respect to examples of preferred embodiments, these should not be considered as limiting the invention, which will be defined by the broader interpretation of the following claims.
Claims (12)
- 1. one.
- Cámara acústica desmontable para la atenuación de sonido, del tipo compuesto por una pluralidad de paneles conectados entre sí, caracterizada porque comprende paneles en contacto entre sí que presentan un surco que recorre todo el perímetro de su canto, siendo ocupados los espacios generados por los surcos correspondientes a cantos en contacto de paneles adyacentes por listones. Removable acoustic chamber for sound attenuation, of the type composed of a plurality of panels connected to each other, characterized in that it comprises panels in contact with each other that present a groove that runs along the entire perimeter of its edge, the spaces generated by the grooves being occupied corresponding to contact edges of adjacent panels by slats.
- 2. 2.
- Cámara, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque los listones y los paneles presentan una tolerancia dimensional de fabricación tal que se exista una presión entre paneles y listones una vez colocados. Chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that the slats and panels have a dimensional manufacturing tolerance such that there is a pressure between panels and slats once placed.
- 3. 3.
- Cámara, según la reivindicación1ó2, caracterizado porque los listones están realizados en madera. Chamber according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the slats are made of wood.
- 4. Four.
- Cámara, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, el listón presenta al menos además una capa de material elastomérico para asegurar la existencia de una presión de contacto entre listón y panel. Chamber, according to any of claims 1 to 3, the strip has at least one layer of elastomeric material to ensure the existence of a contact pressure between the strip and the panel.
- 5. 5.
- Cámara, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones1a4, caracterizado porque los citados paneles carecen de elementos mecánicos de cierre accionables. Chamber, according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said panels lack operable mechanical closing elements.
- 6. 6.
- Cámara, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, caracterizado porque los paneles comprenden perfiles en forma de U rodeando su perímetro, de tal manera que la U del perfil conforma el citado surco y dos láminas que conforman las caras interior y exterior del panel, generando los citados perfiles en forma de U y las láminas un espacio interior que comprende materiales para aislamiento acústico. Chamber, according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the panels comprise U-shaped profiles surrounding their perimeter, such that the U of the profile forms said groove and two sheets forming the inner and outer faces of the panel, generating the said U-shaped profiles and the sheets an interior space comprising materials for acoustic insulation.
- 7. 7.
- Cámara, según la reivindicación 6, caracterizado porque el citado espacio interior comprende aglomerado de espuma y plancha perforada de aglomerado de madera. Chamber, according to claim 6, characterized in that said interior space comprises foam agglomerate and perforated plate of wood agglomerate.
- 8. 8.
- Cámara, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 7, caracterizado porque comprende paneles de los citados de forma general cuadrada. Chamber, according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises panels of said square generally.
- 9. 9.
- Cámara, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 7, caracterizado porque comprende paneles de los citados de forma general rectangular. Chamber, according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises panels of the aforementioned generally rectangular.
- 10. 10.
- Cámara, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 9, caracterizado porque comprende paneles de los citados con forma de esquina. Chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises panels of said corner-shaped ones.
- 11. eleven.
- Cámara, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 10, caracterizado porque uno de los citados listones ocupa el espacio del surco de al menos cuatro paneles. Chamber, according to any of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that one of said slats occupies the groove space of at least four panels.
- Categoría Category
- Documentos citados Reivindicaciones afectadas Documents cited Claims Affected
- X X
- EP 0369595 A1 (PRECEY) 23.05.1990, columna 2, línea 4 – columna 4, línea 31; figuras. 1,2,9,10-12 EP 0369595 A1 (PRECEY) 23.05.1990, column 2, line 4 - column 4, line 31; figures. 1,2,9,10-12
- A TO
- 3,6,7 3.6.7
- X X
- BE 876257 A2 (DIJK BV GEBR VAN) 16.11.1979 & Resumen de la base de datos WPI. Recuperado de EPOQUE; AN 1979-84157B. 1,4,5,12 BE 876257 A2 (DIJK BV GEBR VAN) 16.11.1979 & Summary of the WPI database. Recovered from EPOQUE; AN 1979-84157B. 1,4,5,12
- Y Y
- 6,8,9 6.8.9
- A TO
- 7 7
- Y Y
- GB 1132774 A (DEUTSCHE) 06.11.1968, todo el documento. 6,8,9 GB 1132774 A (DEUTSCHE) 06.11.1968, the whole document. 6.8.9
- A TO
- 7 7
- A TO
- DE 29904630 U1 (REITH MANFRED ING) 02.06.1999 & Resumen de la base de datos WPI. Recuperado de EPOQUE; AN 1999-328809. 1,6,9,11,12 DE 29904630 U1 (REITH MANFRED ING) 02.06.1999 & Summary of the WPI database. Recovered from EPOQUE; AN 1999-328809. 1,6,9,11,12
- X X
- DE 19700632 A1 (MOSER KARL) 16.07.1998 & Resumen de la base de datos WPI. Recuperado de EPOQUE; AN 1998-388903. 1,3 DE 19700632 A1 (MOSER KARL) 16.07.1998 & Summary of the WPI database. Recovered from EPOQUE; AN 1998-388903. 1.3
- Categoría de los documentos citados X: de particular relevancia Y: de particular relevancia combinado con otro/s de la misma categoría A: refleja el estado de la técnica O: referido a divulgación no escrita P: publicado entre la fecha de prioridad y la de presentación de la solicitud E: documento anterior, pero publicado después de la fecha de presentación de la solicitud Category of the documents cited X: of particular relevance Y: of particular relevance combined with other / s of the same category A: reflects the state of the art O: refers to unwritten disclosure P: published between the priority date and the date of priority submission of the application E: previous document, but published after the date of submission of the application
- El presente informe ha sido realizado • para todas las reivindicaciones • para las reivindicaciones nº: This report has been prepared • for all claims • for claims no:
- Fecha de realización del informe 20.09.2011 Date of realization of the report 20.09.2011
- Examinador M. B. Hernández Agustí Página 1/4 Examiner M. B. Hernández Agustí Page 1/4
- Novedad (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986) Novelty (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 6-8,11 1-5,9,10,12 SI NO Claims Claims 6-8.11 1-5,9,10,12 IF NOT
- Actividad inventiva (Art. 8.1 LP11/1986) Inventive activity (Art. 8.1 LP11 / 1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 7 1-6,8-12 SI NO Claims Claims 7 1-6,8-12 IF NOT
- Documento Document
- Número Publicación o Identificación Fecha Publicación Publication or Identification Number publication date
- D01 D01
- EP 0369595 A1 (PRECEY) 23.05.1990 EP 0369595 A1 (PRECEY) 23.05.1990
- D02 D02
- BE 876257 A2 (DIJK BV GEBR VAN) 16.11.1979 & Resumen de la base de datos WPI. Recuperado de EPOQUE; AN 1979-84157B. BE 876257 A2 (DIJK BV GEBR VAN) 16.11.1979 & Summary of the WPI database. Recovered from EPOQUE; AN 1979-84157B.
- D03 D03
- GB 1132774 A (DEUTSCHE) 06.11.1968 GB 1132774 A (DEUTSCHE) 06.11.1968
- D04 D04
- DE 29904630 U1 (REITH MANFRED ING) 02.06.1999 & Resumen de la base de datos WPI. Recuperado de EPOQUE; AN 1999-328809. DE 29904630 U1 (REITH MANFRED ING) 02.06.1999 & Summary of the WPI database. Recovered from EPOQUE; AN 1999-328809.
- D05 D05
- DE 19700632 A1 (MOSER KARL) 16.07.1998 & Resumen de la base de datos WPI. Recuperado de EPOQUE; AN 1998-388903. DE 19700632 A1 (MOSER KARL) 16.07.1998 & Summary of the WPI database. Recovered from EPOQUE; AN 1998-388903.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200930713A ES2365583B9 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | REMOVABLE ACOUSTIC CHAMBER. |
ES10816737.0T ES2621855T3 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Removable acoustic chamber |
PCT/ES2010/000386 WO2011033154A1 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Sound-attenuation element |
EP10816737.0A EP2481868B1 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Sound-attenuation element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200930713A ES2365583B9 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | REMOVABLE ACOUSTIC CHAMBER. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2365583A1 ES2365583A1 (en) | 2011-10-07 |
ES2365583B1 true ES2365583B1 (en) | 2012-06-04 |
ES2365583B9 ES2365583B9 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
ID=43758147
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200930713A Expired - Fee Related ES2365583B9 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | REMOVABLE ACOUSTIC CHAMBER. |
ES10816737.0T Active ES2621855T3 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Removable acoustic chamber |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES10816737.0T Active ES2621855T3 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Removable acoustic chamber |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2481868B1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2365583B9 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011033154A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3431675B9 (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2022-03-09 | Guillermo Ramón Alejandro JUNGBAUER | Dismantlable anechoic chamber |
DE102017124461A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-25 | Officebricks Gmbh | Wall element and wall segment for a soundproof cabin and a soundproof cabin |
DE102017124464A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-25 | Officebricks Gmbh | SOUND INSULATION CABIN |
CN109138507A (en) * | 2018-07-29 | 2019-01-04 | 广东广凌信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sound insulation system of massage voice reading pavilion |
ES2770198B2 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-05-20 | Pcm Puertas Cortafuegos Madera S L | Acoustic booth |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1132774A (en) * | 1966-02-24 | 1968-11-06 | Deutsche Bauakademie | Improved building panels |
FR2425009A1 (en) * | 1978-05-03 | 1979-11-30 | Landex | Sandwich panel assembly component - comprises insulating core with rigid skins fitting in chamber formed between panels |
NL7805268A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1979-11-20 | Dijk Bv Gebr Van | Composite sandwich panel for roof on wall construction - has bending strength to enable panel to be built in without structural support work |
GB8823732D0 (en) * | 1988-10-10 | 1988-11-16 | Precey A D | Acoustic screen |
US5210984A (en) | 1990-05-02 | 1993-05-18 | Eckel Industries, Inc. | Audiometric booth |
US5123874A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-06-23 | White Iii Thomas B | Knock-down sound attenuating system |
DE19700632A1 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-16 | Karl Moser | Wooden house construction system |
DE59906552D1 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Manfred Reith | Modular element and frame therefor |
DE10214778A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2003-02-13 | Ver Holzbaubetr E Wilhelm Pfal | Sound-absorbing panel includes membrane plate penetrated by perforations |
DE20320902U1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-07-07 | Mosebach, Monika-Ulrike | Component device |
CN201169830Y (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-12-24 | 北京华旭佳音环保科技有限责任公司 | Assembling-disassembling type acoustic booth |
-
2009
- 2009-09-21 ES ES200930713A patent/ES2365583B9/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-09-21 EP EP10816737.0A patent/EP2481868B1/en active Active
- 2010-09-21 WO PCT/ES2010/000386 patent/WO2011033154A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-09-21 ES ES10816737.0T patent/ES2621855T3/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2481868A4 (en) | 2014-06-18 |
ES2365583B9 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
WO2011033154A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
ES2621855T3 (en) | 2017-07-05 |
EP2481868B1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
EP2481868A1 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
ES2365583A1 (en) | 2011-10-07 |
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